Nobel Dad

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It was no ordinary arrival of a baby girl.

The birth of the world’s first IVF baby, Louise Brown, in July 1978 was a huge international event – and also a very special moment for the Edwards family.

They were away from their Cambridge home at a holiday cottage in the Yorkshire Dales, to try to escape the press attention.

Professor Robert Edwards' wife and five daughtersJenny (far left) with her mum and sisters in the early 1970s

Professor Robert Edwards is the physiologist who developed the IVF technique – along with his late colleague, Dr Patrick Steptoe. They established the world’s first IVF clinic, Bourn Hall in Cambridgeshire.

Professor Edwards’ second daughter Dr Jenny Joy and her four sisters are full of pride today. They have travelled to Sweden to celebrate their father being awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine on Friday.

Jenny, now 50, was 18 when Louise Brown was born.

She remembers: “That moment was the pinnacle – but there’d been so many years of research leading to it.

“Dad was totally dedicated – nothing was going to put him off. ”

Dr Jenny Joy Daughter of Professor Edwards

“I just remember Dad going to the hospital in Oldham quite regularly – and then coming back elated.

“The press were camped out there waiting for the birth. There were huge celebrations.

“Having a healthy baby was the key thing – the critics were waiting to pounce.

“There had been pregnancies before and they hadn’t gone full term. When the baby was born safely, everyone was ecstatic. There had been so many hurdles on the way.

“In the early days the press reports were often sensational. But Dad was totally dedicated to his cause and nothing was going to put him off.

“It was wonderful for Dad to have a big family of five girls. It made him appreciate what others were missing.

“He was well aware of the anguish of infertility, and he thought that having life and children was one of the most important things in the world.”

Professor Edwards, 85, is too frail to travel to Sweden to collect the award – so his wife, Ruth Fowler, is collecting it on his behalf.

They met when she was studying for her PhD in Edinburgh, and she worked alongside him, helping produce scientific papers as well as looking after the family.

IVF is now a well-established technique, but in those days it was controversial.

The infertile women who were seeking treatment often had to keep their efforts secret from family and friends.

“Dad considered standing as MP for Cambridge. We’re glad he chose physiology!”

Dr Jenny Joy Daughter of Professor Robert Edwards

Jenny said: “This idea of a test-tube baby was alien to most people’s thoughts. People imagined them actually growing in test tubes.

“We grew up with the press on the phone, trying to talk to Dad.

“Now everyone knows someone who’s had IVF. And for us, the programme has been part of our lives.”

Jenny now works in butterfly conservation – but she was an auxiliary nurse at Bourn Hall when it opened.

She’s keen to pay tribute to her father’s determination, and his other qualities and interests.

She said: “Whatever the setbacks in his work on IVF, it never put him off.

Jenny Joy with Louise Brown, first IVF babyDr Jenny Joy (top) and Louise Brown celebrate the Nobel Prize win

“He’s always been an ideas man – full of energy and incredibly driven.

“He loves the Yorkshire Dales and we always used to go there for family holidays. He’d be out stone walling and sheep dipping, or out looking after trees on his old yellow tractor.

“He was very involved in Labour politics – and at one point considered standing as MP for Cambridge. We’re glad he chose physiology!

“When we got the phone call about the Nobel Prize, we really couldn’t believe it. Everyone cried.

“It’s wonderful he’s been recognised in this way. And it’s very important to Dad.”

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Concern at Burma ‘nuclear sites’

Prime Minister Thein SeinBurma’s military leaders have denied that the country is developing nuclear technology

Burma may be building missile and nuclear sites in remote locations with support from North Korea, according to secret US cables released by Wikileaks.

The documents cite witnesses who say North Korean workers are helping Burma construct an underground bunker in a remote jungle.

The move underlines concern that the Burmese regime might be trying to build a nuclear weapon, despite denials.

Wikileaks has so far released more than 1,100 of 251,000 diplomatic cables.

The reports, which stretch over the past six years, suggest dockworkers and foreign businessmen have seen evidence of alleged sites.

A cable dating from August 2004 spoke of a Burmese officer in an engineering unit who said surface-to-air missiles were being built at a site in a town called Minbu in west-central Myanmar.

“The North Koreans, aided by Burmese workers, are constructing a concrete-reinforced underground facility that is ‘500ft from the top of the cave to the top of the hill above’,” reads the cable, published by the Guardian newspaper.

Some 300 North Koreans were working at the site, the authors said, although the cable suggested this number was improbably high.

An expatriate businessman also told the US Embassy in Rangoon that he had heard rumours of a nuclear site being built.

According to another cable, the businessman told an embassy officer about rumours of a large barge unloading reinforced steel which looked as if it was for a project larger than a factory.

Analysts have previously raised concerns that Burma is co-operating with North Korea to develop nuclear technology, although Burma has denied the claim.

The BBC’s diplomatic correspondent Jonathan Marcus says that for months there have been persistent reports in the press and specialised journals suggesting that Burma is building a nuclear facility with North Korean help.

Those reports are mainly derived from clues pieced together from defectors and satellite imagery, he adds.

There is nothing in the cables to confirm what Burma and North Korea may be up to, but they do provide a fascinating insight into the jigsaw of information on which western intelligence is based, our correspondent says.

Another cable released by the whistle-blowing site suggests that China, Burma’s most powerful ally, is growing impatient with the country’s leaders.

Two years ago, Chinese Ambassador Guan Mu told US diplomats that there was a risk of turmoil in Burma.

He suggested that the country’s ruling generals would cede power if they were offered assurances that they would not “lose their lives” and if they could keep their economic interests.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Empty chair

This year’s Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to the Chinese human rights activist Liu Xiaobo. Mr Liu will not be there to pick up the award at the ceremony on Friday in Oslo, as he is serving an 11-year prison sentence for subversion.

Previously, four other Nobel Peace Prize winners have been unable to pick up their awards in person.

Aung San Suu Kyi (Burma) – winner of Nobel Peace Prize in 1991

Burma's Aung San Suu Kyi greets a monk in December 2010 soon after her release from house arrest

Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi tells BBC World Service how she felt on hearing the news she had won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991

Burma’s Aung San Suu Kyi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991, a year after her National League for Democracy won an overwhelming victory in elections – a vote that was nullified by the junta.

At the time of her award, she was under house arrest and heard the news on the BBC, which was “a little strange,” she says.

“It had something to do with me obviously, and yet it seemed to have nothing to do with me because it was so distant,” she told BBC World Service.

She says the award “heartened” her supporters at a difficult time. Her son Alexander Aris attended the ceremony in Oslo in her place, and made a speech on her behalf.

Aung San Suu Kyi was released last month after spending most of the last 20 years in detention.

“I would now dearly love to go to Oslo to thank the people of Norway for their strong support,” she says.

Aung San Suu Kyi told the BBC she would like to “hold out a hand of sympathy” to Liu Xiaobo, and she said it was “very sad” that his chair would be empty at Friday’s award ceremony.

Lech Walesa (Poland) – winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983

Lech Walesa flashes a V-sign as he and other shipyard workers demonstrate in 1988, commemorating the 18th anniversary of the workers riots. Lech Walesa in 1988 at a march marking the anniversary of the workers’ riots

The Polish trade union leader and later president, Lech Walesa, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 for his peaceful opposition to Communism.

He was one of the founding members of Solidarity, and spearheaded the East European anti-Communist movement.

Lech Walesa decided not to attend the ceremony in Oslo for fear that he would not be allowed back into Poland. His wife and eldest son went in his place.

In 1981, Mr Walesa had been arrested and later released as part of an anti-democracy crackdown.

His son Jaroslaw Walesa told BBC World Service that his father’s award was a “tremendous help” to Poland and came at a time when “belief in peaceful change was just dissolving”.

Lech Walesa, former president of Poland, and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize 1983. Photo taken in 2005 by WOJTEK JAKUBOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images

In 1984 Solidarity was legalised, and in 1990 Lech Walesa was elected president of Poland, a post he held for five years.

Mr Walesa offered to collect the award for this year’s Nobel Peace Prize winner Liu Xiaobo in his absence.

Andrei Sakharov (Soviet Union) – winner of Nobel Peace Prize 1975

Andrei Sakharov talks to western reporters February 1988. Photo by Boris Yurchenko, AP.Andrei Sakharov talking to Western reporters in Moscow in 1988, after a meeting with the US Secretary of State to discuss human rights

In 1975, nuclear physicist and human rights activist Andrei Sakharov became the first Soviet citizen to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

His work in the 1950s helped lead to the creation of the first hydrogen bomb. Then in the 1960s and 1970s he became politically active, calling for drastic reductions in nuclear arms and co-founding the Moscow Human Rights Committee.

Soviet authorities did not allow Mr Sakharov to travel to Oslo to collect the award.

His wife Yelena Bonner, who went to Oslo in his place, described it as, “a great emotional burden; a pleasing and important task from my husband”.

Dr Andrei Sakharov who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1975. Photo by VITALY ARMAND/AFP/Getty Images

She told BBC World Service that the award helped focus international attention on the situation in the Soviet Union, and especially those referred to at the time as “dissidents”.

Andrei Sakharov died in 1989. The Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought is awarded annually by the European Parliament to individuals working on human rights.

Carl von Ossietzky (Germany) – winner of Nobel Peace Prize 1935

Carl Von Ossietzky together with prison guard in a concentration camp Carl von Ossietzky (l) spent time in prison and in a concentration camp

The German journalist and pacifist Carl von Ossietzky was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1935, but he was prevented from travelling to the ceremony in Oslo by the authorities in Nazi Germany, who regarded him as a traitor.

He was a highly controversial choice at the time. It was the first time the winner had not been able to attend in person, and the first time the King of Norway had stayed away.

In 1931, Carl von Ossietzky was sentenced to 18 months in prison for an article he had published in his magazine. He was released, but soon afterwards was sent to the Sonnenburg concentration camp.

His friends lobbied hard for him to be considered a candidate for the Nobel Peace Prize, in the hope that this would secure his freedom.

German pacifist writer, Carl von Ossietzky in a concentration camp uniform.

Carl von Ossietzky was transferred to a hospital under surveillance, where he died of tuberculosis in 1938.

His Nobel medal is kept at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg in Germany.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Article Rewriting

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Please quote your price.

Easy Php Upload And Contact Form

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-Upload an image
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Multi-step Form Needed 2

I have a multi-step form needed for a website. It involves the registration for an account with full details (standard info like name, address, phone, and other details, etc…), then login with user name and password to access account. The forms require the option of payement online via PAYPAL for service purchase, in real time. Once the person has completed the registration step and the option to upload a file or files, the information will be stored in a database, and the uploaded file will be accessable by admin. The stored info will enable us to communicate with the user via online email. Use of Email Autoresponders for the steps of registration and editing or changing profile information. Registration allows the user to make future purchases of service without having to fill in all the contact details again.

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Graphic Design Design Photoshop Business Card

Dear Designers,

Welcome back.

Thanks for your support and good work, we have got more Business and that’s the reason we are here seeking your help.

We are looking for a team of Hi-profile professionals who can deliver the following to us:

This basic project requires a basic business card to be redesigned using Photoshop.

The front design must have the same colors, style and format and the back will include some basic contact information.

All information will be given via the pmb.

A very basic & simple job for anyone with reasonable skills with photoshop.

The PSD files will be requested upon completion of work.

a) Name : Dr Moore Phd Psychology, Author, Certified Metaphysics Master Coach. Same fond as on the current card design*

b) Phone number: I will let you know when the project is successful.

c) Email address: I will let you know when the project is successful.

d) Either man on the front card one must have a horn & the other the halo you can get it in my business card files.

e) My Website logo & slogan in color or black & white *will decides later*, enclose is my logo file, I trust you have them too.

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Send your CREATIVES & Design SAMPLE links with your Bids, else they will not be considered.

*Very important all this should be done on high resolution*

Thanks.
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Need News Rewriter

I’m looking for writers to rewrite 5 news articles a day, for 6 days a week. This job is rewriting news articles, which is quite a bit easier that writing news articles from scratch, each article should be between 250 and 300 words.

The articles can be business,finance, entertainment, sports, technology, health,potitics. The rewritten articles should be in a smooth flowing, news-like style (but without a personal view or opinion).

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Articles must be completed with good grammar, punctuation, spelling and they must pass Copyscape premium. You should be a native English Speaker, or have an excellent knowledge of the English language.

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If you’re interesed this project, please place your bid and PM me and start your text with “newsy” to be sure that you have read all the above and you are serious enough to handle the rewrite.

All articles have to pass Copyscape.

PLEASE BID FOR A WEEK’S WORK: 6 days x 5 articles per day = 30 articles

Build An Api- Modify Javascript Templates- Repost

I need an api built based on a written spec that can be provided.

A client will submit xml to the api and include a key for authentication. You will need to create an admin tool that creates the keys (create, suspend, delete).

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A test client will need to be created to submit commands to the api and test it.

More details will be sent to qualified programmers. Do not bid until you have received more info after asking appropriate questions- thanks!

Multiple Joomla Sites One Virtuemart Database

My client has about 250 schools that all need to buy products from his online store. Each school has specific items from the store that they purchase. Not every school has the same products available.

I want to create a database of all the products and then have the ability to add a new school and simply check off which products they can see when they login. When the school goes to login the shopping cart will only show those products that have been granted access too.

Unless you have a better way to do this, please let me know.

Also all schools will have a sales rep in charge of them. When orders are placed from a specific school I will also need to run reports based on the schools that a sales rep is in charge of.

Upgrade Shopping Cart To Oscmax

I am looking for a very experienced programmer to upgrade our online store to osCMax

current store is regular osCommerce: www.candleswest.com/shop

link and instructions to upgrade: http://wiki.oscdox.com/upgrades

You must be experienced with osCommerce and osCMax shopping carts.

We prefer that you download a copy of our files to perform the upgrade. After launching the upgraded shopping cart to a temporary site on our server, we will perform testing to ensure full functionality and reliability. After final revisions and approval, you will launch the upgraded site to the main url.

The main page of the upgraded online store should be identical to the current main page: www.candleswest.com/shop . All payment gateways, notifications and shipping modules must be 100% functioning. All customer data, product data and categories must remain the same.

Please post questions on pmb.

WordPress: Add Banners To The Home Page With Links To Pages

We have twelve image banners that we need to be inserted on our home page. These banners will replace the three banners we currently have. We need the banners to be inserted in a specific order and links for the banners to internal web pages will need to be inserted.

The website is www.completelegalcounsel.com.

We will supply the banners, instructions for the order of the banners and the links to the winning bidder.

The banners and links will need to be installed within the WordPress environment.

Please only bid on the project if you have fully reviewed the project and have experience with WordPress. Please also let us know the date you will be able to complete the project.

Thanks