Home blood pressure checks call

Blood pressure monitorHigh blood pressure is a blood pressure that is 140/90 mmHg or above
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Patients suspected of having high blood pressure will get another check at home because of fears that nerves from being at a GP surgery may be leading to too many people being diagnosed.

So-called white coat hypertension is thought to affect a quarter of people, the NHS advisory body NICE said.

It is proposing that patients with high readings in a clinic are then monitored at home to ensure a correct diagnosis.

The guidance for England and Wales will now be consulted on.

Final recommendations are not expected until the summer, but already health experts have welcomed the move.

Professor Gareth Beevers, from the Blood Pressure Association, said: “This should aid correct diagnosis. The association has recommended patients take their blood pressure at home for a number of years now, though it’s essential that the blood pressure monitor has been clinically validated.”

More than 8m people are registered as having high blood pressure, which could mean as many as 2m people have been misdiagnosed because of nerves.

Misdiagnosis can lead to patients being put on drugs – and therefore suffering side effects – unnecessarily.

The solution being put forward by the National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence involves ensuring patients who have had a high blood pressure reading at their GPs get checked at home.

The body said this could either be done with an inflatable arm cuff that takes regular readings over 24 hours or getting a health professional to visit someone in their own home to take another reading manually.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Ivory Coast rights abuse warning

Supporters of Alassane Ouattara burn objects during a demonstration in the Abobo neighbourhood in Abidjan (February 2011)There have been violent demonstrations since the weekend in the Abobo district of Abidjan

Amnesty International has warned of a “human rights black hole” in Ivory Coast as at least six more protesters were killed in clashes on Monday.

Tensions have escalated since President Laurent Gbagbo has refused to hand over to Allasane Ouattara, widely recognised as the winner of November’s poll.

The UK-based rights group says it has evidence of rape and extrajudicial killings being committed by both sides.

Four African presidents are in Abidjan to mediate an end to the crisis.

The BBC’s Ivory Coat correspondent John James says it is the last diplomatic attempt to end the stalemate, which has brought the world’s largest cocoa producer close to economic collapse.

Over the last week all the main commercial banks closed their doors, he says.

Business activity is now at a standstill, with few ships now calling at the two main ports after the European Union put them on a sanctions list.

“The eyes of the world may have shifted from the political stalemate… but the abuses are clearly continuing”

Gaetan Mootoo, Amnesty

The presidents of South Africa, Tanzania, Chad and Mauritania arrived on Monday during renewed protests in the main city of Abidjan.

Witnesses said soldiers from units loyal to President Gbagbo shot at supporters of Mr Ouattara, killing at least six people.

Burkina Faso’s President Blaise Compaore, another member of the African Union panel, cancelled his trip after the pro-Gbagbo militia threatened to attack his convoy, alleging he supported Mr Ouattara

Mr Gbagbo has tried to clamp down on protests by ordering an overnight curfew throughout the country.

The UN says about 500 people, mainly pro-Ouattara supporters, have been killed since the election results were announced at the beginning of December.

Amnesty said it had documented serious human rights abuses in Abidjan and in the west of the country where an estimated 70,000 people have been forced to flee their homes.

map

One victim from the western town of Duekoue described how she had been set upon by gangs wielding knives and machetes last month.

“They broke the door and grabbed me. Their faces were blackened with charcoal,” she said.

“They raped me, three or four of them. They burned my house – the house of my family – and they killed my brother.

“They stole everything from my shop and then burned it down. We fled the same day.”

Investigators say scores of people have disappeared with reports that some are being held at the headquarters of elite government security forces.

“The eyes of the world may have shifted from the political stalemate… but the abuses are clearly continuing,” Gaetan Mootoo, one of the Amnesty researchers, said in a statement.

“The current crisis has created a human rights black hole in the country.”

November’s presidential vote was supposed to reunify the West African nation, which has been divided between north and south since a conflict in 2002.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Iranian warships enter Suez Canal

Iranian warship Alvand in the Gulf, file imageThe Alvand is on a training mission, Iran says
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Two Iranian warships have entered the Suez Canal to make a passage to the Mediterranean Sea, canal officials say.

Iranian officials have said the warships are headed to Syria for training, a mission Israel has described as a “provocation”.

“They entered the canal at 0545 (0345 GMT),” Suez Canal officials said.

It is believed to be the first time since Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution that Iranian warships have passed through the Suez Canal.

Iran’s request stated the vessels would have no military equipment, nuclear materials or chemicals on board, the Egyptian defence ministry is quoted as saying.

The ships involved are the frigate Alvand and a supply vessel, the Kharg.

Iran’s semi-official Fars news agency reported in January that Iranian navy cadets were going on a year-long training mission through Suez and into the Mediterranean, according to the Reuters news agency.

A Suez Canal official said Egypt could only have denied transit through the strategic waterway in case of war.

Map

Israel considers Iran a threat because of its controversial nuclear programme, development of ballistic missiles, support for Lebanese and Palestinian militant groups, and Tehran’s repeated anti-Israel rhetoric.

Last week, Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman said: “To my regret, the international community is not showing readiness to deal with the recurring Iranian provocations. The international community must understand that Israel cannot forever ignore these provocations.”

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Mexican growth hits 10-year high

Mexican factory workerThe manufacturing sector grew strongly last year

The Mexican economy recovered from a sharp contraction in 2009 to grow by 5.5% last year, its fastest annual rate in 10 years, official figures show.

The National Statistics Institute said that the agriculture, manufacturing and services sectors all made a strong improvement over the year.

The manufacturing sector was one of the key drivers with a growth rate of 6.1% in 2010.

“Growth is now more balanced,” said Finance Minister Ernesto Cordero.

“Manufacturing was stronger but most importantly the services sector grew significantly,” said Gabriel Casillas at JP Morgan.

The Institute said the final three months of the year grew at 1.3% compared with the previous quarter.

Unlike many emerging market economies, Mexico is not currently troubled by high inflation, which is currently running at 3.8%, down from 4.4% at the end of last year.

For this reason, interest rates are expected to remain on hold at 4.5%, analysts say.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Couple found dead on Thai holiday

A couple from Lincolnshire have died while on holiday in Thailand, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office has confirmed.

George and Eileen Everitt, from Boston, were in Chiang Mai, northern Thailand, when they died on 19 February.

It is not yet known how they died but an investigation is under way.

A spokesperson from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office said: “We are in touch with the family and are helping them through this very difficult time”.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Bullied for ballet

Jamie, Adam and Michael practise dancing togetherJamie, Adam and Michael from Liverpool are all training as dancers

Three ballet dancing brothers from Liverpool feature in a new children’s BBC series.

Jamie Scotland, 14, and his brothers Michael, 11, and Adam, nine, have overcome taunts from bullies to train to become dancers.

Jamie is currently studying away from home at ballet school and his younger brothers are facing important auditions that could change their lives.

They star in the CBBC programme My Life, which looks at the lives of extraordinary children in the UK.

Jamie, the eldest of the brothers from the city’s Norris Green, is a boarder at the Elmhurst School for Dance in Birmingham.

He told BBC Radio Merseyside how his mother wanted him to take up a hobby to keep him out of trouble at school.

“I was in and out of the headmaster’s office and my mum said ‘right, you’ve got to do something to get you out of trouble’.

“So I started doing kick boxing, but didn’t really like it. Then I did football but I got put in goal and got bored. Then I tried an after school dance club.

Jamie at the Elmhurst School for DanceJamie attends the Elmhurst School for Dance in Birmingham

“It wasn’t just ballet I was going for, it was general dance, but I gave ballet a go and I just loved it and I’ve been going ever since.”

Jamie says learning ballet was not the easiest choice and he was mocked by other people his age.

“When I first started I got quite a bit of stick. Lads going ‘ballet boy, ballet boy’ and it does get to you and upset you, but you’ve just got to get on with it.

“I know when I do the ballet I absolutely love it and so I forget about all the bullies.

“If they went to one ballet class they wouldn’t know what hit them because you have to be so strong.”

Now his two younger brothers are following in his footsteps. Michael hopes to win a place in ballet school this summer and Adam is auditioning for a role in a professional theatre production.

They began dancing after seeing his success.

“They were waiting outside for me all the time and they just got bored and then started joining classes as well.”

“When I was doing the TV programme I thought if I get one boy that is dancing to go ‘hang on a minute, if he’s done that and got through all the bullying then I might give it a go’ I’d be really pleased with myself.”

Jamie is approaching the end of his first year at ballet school and says balancing dance sessions and normal school lessons has been tough.

“The days are challenging. As soon as you walk into the building it’s overwhelming, with all the studios and everything.

“I have dance lessons and academics from 8.30 to 6pm and then dancing again from 7.00 to 8.30pm.

“It is so much more than jumping around with your arms in the air. I love the thrill of the challenge. I love the energy you have to put into it.”

Watch the brothers on the CBBC programme CBBC My Life: The Ballet Boys

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Offline hits back in online chart

John Lewis shop frontJohn Lewis hit the top 50 web brands charts at number 47
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Established brands such as John Lewis and Argos now account for half the places in the UK’s top 50 web brands, according to new statistics.

It includes media brands such as the BBC, Sky and the Telegraph.

But the top five remains dominated by web names, including Google, Facebook and Yahoo.

An annual survey of the top 50 UK web names found that the dotcoms that dominated the charts seven years ago have disappeared.

“Brands set up purely for the web have disappeared and it is ‘back-to-the-future’ offline brands that are doing well in 2011,” said a spokesman for UK Online Measurement (UKOM) which conducted the research.

It found social media sites now hold 10 places in the top 50.

This compares to just one – Friends Reunited – in 2004.

TOP 20 UK WEB BRANDSGoogleMSNFacebookYahooBBCMicrosoftAmazonYouTubeeBayWikipediaAppleAsk searchArgosAssociated NewspapersSkyBloggerTescoAOLPayPalGlam Media

Information sites such as wikianswers, about.com and ehow are also new entrants to the chart.

There is a growing acceptance by consumers of ‘anonymous authority’ – unedited content uploaded by users, thinks UKOM general manager James Smythe.

“The web has always made it easier for people to feed their fundamental desire to socialise, but the critical element of trust in social online environments has now become mainstream,” he said.

The top five web brands has remained relatively static since 2004, with Google, Yahoo, the BBC and MSN all in the top five for the last seven years.

Facebook moved into the top five only last year and holds on to its number 3 place. Twitter is quite a way behind at number 38.

Traditional media companies, such as Sky, ITV and the Telegraph, account for 16 places, up from nine in 2004.

Dotcom firms which flourished in 2004, such as Kelkoo, Friends Reunited, Lycos and LastMinute no longer feature in the top 50.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Rahmbo to Bahmbi?

Rahm Emanuel chats with diners during a campaign stop at Mac Arthur"s restaurant Rahm Emanuel was nicknamed “Rahmbo” while he was White House chief of staff
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Former White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel is the favourite to win Tuesday’s vote in the Chicago Mayoral election. But the man who was known as President Obama’s enforcer faces a tough challenge if he’s picked as the man to turn around the fortunes of the Windy City.

In Macarthur’s restaurant on Chicago’s west side, Rahm Emanuel is working the tables.

The crowd here is African-American, dressed up after Sunday church. On the tables, corn bread teeters on the side of plates piled high with fried chicken and gravy.

For the Washington-watchers, proximity to the former White House Chief of Staff is a cause for some jitters.

Rahm Emanuel is a political operative so tough that he was nicknamed “Rahmbo”; a man who, in one well-worn but still-worth-repeating tale, sent a dead fish to a pollster that had let him down; who on the night of Bill Clinton’s presidential victory, pronounced the names of the new president’s enemies and declared them “dead…dead…dead” whilst repeatedly stabbing the table with a steak knife.

But today, in the cloying warmth of Macarthur’s he is diffident, taking care to spend time chatting to voters, making eye contact, apologising for interrupting their meal, even coming across as a little shy. Could it be that Rahmbo has become Bahmbi?

“Where is our tax money going? There’s not enough police, you don’t really feel safe in the city anymore, the property taxes are steadily going up, it’s ridiculous.”

Reggie Scogins Chicago

After pressing the flesh Mr Emanuel and his young son do battle with a huge plate of chicken, greens, and macaroni cheese; lesser politicians would have strode out without eating. But Rahm Emanuel is nothing if not a pro.

“It is so disciplined,” says Cindy Canary, executive director of the Illinois Campaign for Political Reform, of the Emanuel campaign, “so disciplined.”

“It really is an amazing campaign,” she adds, “It reminds me of the professionalism and scope of a presidential, of a national scale campaign, superimposed on a municipality.

“It is very sophisticated in terms of communications, technology, the messaging, the discipline and control that the candidate has shown.

“He is very well funded but he has also spent this money very wisely.”

Twenty minutes drive from Macarthur’s and families are whiling away the cold wet Chicago afternoon at Circle Lanes bowling alley.

Rahm Emanuel has amongst voters here that precious commodity, name recognition. It may push him over the 50 per cent that he requires to avoid a run-off election in April, though observers in the last few days have been voicing their doubts.

But in among the gloomy bowling lanes there is concern over the economy and the state of the city. Lounging in a corner of the hall, Reggie Scogins, 28, complains about the city’s government.

“Where is our tax money going?” he asks, “there’s not enough police, you don’t really feel safe in the city anymore, the property taxes are steadily going up, it’s ridiculous.”

Rahm Emanuel, third from right, speaks while Carol Moseley Braun left, Gery Chico second from left, Miguel Del Valle third from left, Bill "Dock" Walls second from right, and Patricia Van Pelt Watkins right, look on during a Chicago Mayoral debateThere will be an April run-off between the top two vote-getters unless a candidate polls more than 50%

The bad news for Reggie, and for all Chicagoans, is that the city is not just on the edge of a financial precipice, but has leapt off it and is only saved from plummeting by flailing limbs and a refusal to look down.

A recent report on the city’s finances by the independent Civic Federation laid it out in brutal detail.

The annual budget deficit has exploded in nine years, from $58.3m in 2002 to $654.8m in 2011; reserves from city sell-offs were being raided even before revenues shrank with the recession; unless huge sums are poured into underfunded pension schemes, the police and fire funds will be exhausted in a decade, the municipal and labourers’ funds by 2030.

And just to add to the bad news the credit ratings agencies are getting nervous, downgrading Chicago’s debt in 2010 and making its borrowing more expensive.

“These are horrifically difficult political as well as financial challenges facing the city of Chicago,” says the Federation’s President Laurence Msall, “that’s going to require both a reduction of the current employees future benefits…and either significant tax increases or dramatic reductions in other types of services, but probably a combination of all three.”

Which you’d have thought would have made for pretty lively debate in this mayoral election campaign, the first one in many people’s memories to be anything than a coronation for six-times mayor Richard M Daley.

Not so, says NBC Chicago’s political editor Carole Marin

“They have all been purposefully vague whilst they have told you they’ve been extraordinarily specific. We really don’t know how the pensions crisis will be addressed, how benefits for public workers will be addressed. They are towering issues and, no, we don’t really know their specifics, any of them.”

Perhaps Rahm Emmanuel should savour not just his chicken and greens, but also these times of relatively high popularity. There’s no doubt he is tough guy.

But there are extraordinarily tough times ahead for this tough city. And success will be measured in deeds, not handshakes and ruthless discipline on the campaign trail.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Deutsche Bank fined over lending

Deutsche bank building in LondonThe bank would have been fined £1.2m if it had not co-operated with the FSA

Deutsche Bank has become the first financial company in the UK to be fined for “irresponsible” mortgage lending.

It has been fined £840,000 by the Financial Services Authority (FSA) and will have to pay £1.5m in compensation to its borrowers.

The FSA said the bank had been guilty of “irresponsible lending practices and unfair treatment of customers in arrears”.

The mortgages were agreed with high-risk borrowers in 2006 and 2007.

The FSA said that the bank:

failed to show that customers could afford mortgages sold where the term continued after their retirementfailed to consider whether there were cheaper mortgages available for customers seeking self-certified mortgagesfailed to ensure that customers had thought about where they would live at the end of the term if they needed to sell their house to pay off an interest-only mortgage.

When some mortgage customers fell into arrears, Deutsche Bank repeatedly hit them with unfair charges which bore no relation to the actual cost of administering their account, the FSA said.

“This is the first time that we have taken enforcement action against a firm for irresponsible mortgage lending,” said Margaret Cole of the FSA.

“Firms which fail in their obligations to customers should expect not only a substantial fine but also that they will have to pay back customers who have been disadvantaged by their failings,” she added.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Pegg film Paul pulls in punters

Paul stars Nick Frost and Simon PeggPegg (r) appears in Paul with his regular collaborator Nick Frost (l)
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Simon Pegg’s extra-terrestrial comedy Paul has entered the UK box office chart at number one, knocking Gnomeo and Juliet off the top spot.

Paul grossed £5.5m in its first week on release – though it did have a head start, having opened in cinemas in the UK and Ireland last Monday.

Animated comedy Gnomeo, last weekend’s top title, fell to two having made £2.2m between Friday and Sunday.

Oscar-tipped film The King’s Speech fell one place to number three.

Colin Firth’s regal drama continues to perform impressively, having now made more than £37m since its January debut.

Fellow Academy Award contender True Grit held firm at four, while Big Mommas: Like Father, Like Son was the second highest new entry at five.

The third instalment in the Big Momma’s House comedy franchise stars Martin Lawrence as an FBI agent who disguises himself as a woman to solve crimes.

UK AND IRELAND TOP 51. Paul – £5.5m*2. Gnomeo and Juliet – £2.2m3. The King’s Speech – £1.7m4. True Grit – £1.5m5. Big Mommas: Like Father, Like Son – £1.4m

Source: Screen International

*includes Monday-Thursday

The new Yogi Bear film dropped one place to number six, while Disney’s Tangled fell four places to seven.

Both these and Adam Sandler comedy Just Go With It fared better than Justin Bieber’s documentary Never Say Never, which entered the chart at nine with takings of just over £800,000.

On a screen by screen basis, the 3D concert film was also beaten by Inside Job, a documentary about the recent economic meltdown.

Ballet drama Black Swan, another Oscar contender, completed this week’s Top 10 countdown.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

South Asians ready to flee Libya

Bangladeshi migrant workers (file picture)Most Bangladeshis in Libya work in construction

Tens of thousands of South Asian workers in Libya are preparing to flee the country as clashes continue between protesters and the security forces.

Bangladeshi Foreign Minister Dipu Moni told the BBC that plans have been made to evacuate 50,000 Bangladeshis in Libya “if the necessity arises”.

The Indian, Pakistani and Nepalese governments say that they, too are closely monitoring the situation.

The overwhelming majority of South Asians in Libya work as labourers.

An official for the Indian foreign ministry said on Monday that the Indian embassy in Tripoli has set up a round-the-clock control room, which can be contacted for information and assistance. There are 18,000 Indians in Libya.

The Pakistani embassy in Libya says there are about 18,000 Pakistanis in the country, but there are no concrete plans to evacuate them at present.

Nepalese embassy officials say that there about 2,000 Nepalis in Libya – and that 600 of them in the city of Darnah have sought immediate repatriation.

The embassy says that it is trying to make arrangements to bring them all home – if that is necessary – but its plans are being hampered by “resource constraints”.

The Bangladeshi foreign ministry says that most of its expatriates in Libya work for foreign construction firms.

“We are in touch with our mission in Tripoli and we are also in touch with international organisations who could help us evacuate our people if the necessity arises… we are observing the situation… if there is the need we will definitely evacuate them… and we are preparing for it,” Mr Moni said.

“To begin with, we are planning to move them to safer places and if there is the necessity, we will evacuate them from the country if we have to.

“As a government, we have to take steps to ensure our people there are safe.”

A Bangladeshi among a group of workers for a South Korean company in the town of Darnah told the BBC that they had been kept under house arrest by armed people, “presumably anti-government protesters”.

“There are around 2,000 people working in this unit, including people from Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines. But we have been kept in buildings for the last three days. There is no drinking water here. We are in a terrible situation,” the worker, Shafiyuddin Biswas, told BBC Bengali on Monday.

Meanwhile the Libyan ambassador to Bangladesh, Ahmed H Elimam, is reported to have resigned. Earlier, his counterpart in India, Ali al-Essawi, also resigned in protest over “violence against the Libyan people”.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

VIDEO: Should women be given epidurals?

Hundreds of new mothers have posted their complaints online on the “Mumsnet” forum saying they were “fobbed off” by midwives when they asked for the injection.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.