Obama releases birth certificate

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The White House has released President Barack Obama’s birth certificate, in response to persistent rumours he was not born in the US.

Mr Obama had previously released an official “certification of live birth” showing he was born in Hawaii.

But fringe “birther” theorists have insisted Mr Obama was actually born in his father’s native Kenya, making him ineligible to be president.

Recently potential Republican candidate Donald Trump has revived the rumour.

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Murder at French airport control

File photo of EuroAirport near Basel, Switzerland and Mulhouse, France - 26 December 2010Air traffic at the airport was not affected by the killing, officials said

An air traffic controller has been found stabbed to death at the EuroAirport outside Mulhouse, France, near the Swiss and German borders.

Police say the 34-year-old was found in a pool of blood in an office in the control tower that is accessible only with an identity badge.

Prosecutors have opened a murder investigation, French reports say.

The victim, a married father of one who has not been named, was a senior controller at the airport.

He was found shortly after 0800 (0600 GMT) by an employee of the airport.

Police sources said he had been stabbed in the throat, lung and chest, AFP news agency reports.

No suspects have been arrested and the murder weapon was not found at the scene.

Air traffic at the airport, which serves Basel, Switzerland, Mulhouse, France and Freiburg, Germany, was not affected, an airport spokesperson said.

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UK economy sees return to growth

 
Heathrow T2 constructionThe UK economy has recovered ground lost in the last quarter of 2010 but construction remains a worry

The UK economy grew by 0.5% in the first three months of the year.

The Office for National Statistics’ (ONS) first estimate of economic activity shows a recovery from the 0.5% contraction recorded for the last three months of 2010.

The news alleviates fears of a so-called double dip recession.

However, the Chancellor, George Osborne, who saw the figures on Tuesday, has already warned “we are not out of the woods yet”.

Although activity in both the manufacturing and service sectors increased during the first three months of the year, construction – one of the worst hit areas in the last quarter of 2010 – was down by 4.7%.

Economists had previously warned that growth of less than 1% in the first quarter would be disappointing and raise concerns over the economy’s ability to withstand the coalition government’s austerity measures.

However, the low rate of growth is likely to ease the chance of an interest rate rise to combat inflation.

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Forces clash in Ivory Coast city

A fighter from the "Invisible Commandos" militia stands guard outside a beauty salon near a villa headquarters in the Abobo neighbourhood of Ivory Coast's main city Abidjan 19 April 2011The ‘Invisible Commandos’ have been told to disarm by the new president

Fighting has broken out in the Ivorian city of Abidjan between forces loyal to the new president and the “Invisible Commandos”, a rival militia.

The Invisible Commandos helped Alassane Ouattara to power and gained control of parts of Abidjan during the four-month dispute after November’s poll.

A witness told the BBC he heard gunshots in the militia’s stronghold.

A militia spokesman said they were being attacked as they were about to disarm as requested by Mr Ouattara.

Mr Ouattara’s predecessor, Laurent Gbagbo, was captured two weeks ago by pro-Ouattara forces after refusing to step down when he lost the elections.

The backbone of these forces swept down through the country from their northern bases, three months into the stalemate.

In Abidjan, they were joined by Ibrahim Coulibaly, who led the Invisible Commandos to gain control of northern parts of the city in the weeks before the main offensive against Mr Gbagbo began.

However, the two groups clashed in the city last week as Mr Coulibaly said he wanted recognition for his role in overthrowing Mr Gbagbo.

The new government says an investigation into alleged crimes committed by Mr Gbagbo and his associates has begun.

“The Republican Forces are attacking,” Felix Anoble, a spokesman for Mr Coulibaly, told AFP news agency.

Students attend class on 26 April 2011 in the Koumassi neighbourhood of AbidjanSchools were told to reopen though some students and teachers did not turn up

“We asked our men to disarm as demanded by the head of state. They began laying down their weapons and to my surprise we are being attacked.”

The BBC’s John James in the main city of Abidjan says one resident in the northern district of Abobo reported seeing about 10 pick-up trucks heading towards an area where Mr Coulibaly has his base.

The government of Mr Ouattara also faces resistance from fighters loyal to the former president who have refused to disarm, although several generals and senior officers have pledged their allegiance to the country’s new leader.

But the new government is now urging businesses and schools to re-open.

Ivorian turmoil28 Nov 2010: Incumbent Laurent Gbagbo and challenger Alassane Ouattara in election run-off2 Dec: Electoral commission announces that Ouattara won 54% of vote3 Dec: Constitutional Council declaring Gbagbo the winner; UN says Ouattara was victor30 Mar 2011: Pro-Ouattara forces enter the capital, Yamoussoukro4 Apr: UN launches air strikes on Gbagbo in main city, Abidjan11 Apr: Gbagbo seized from his official residenceOuattara’s political tightrope

The Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) has ordered staff at its head office in Abidjan to report to work on Wednesday so that commercial banks can begin opening up to customers soon.

The BCEAO recognised Mr Ouattara as president after disputed polls, and cut off Mr Gbagbo’s access to treasury funds. Most banks closed in February because of this and the worsening security situation.

Our correspondent says getting the main banks open again will make a big difference to getting life back to normal across the country.

On Tuesday, schools struggled to reopen – with only small numbers of pupils returning, and the resumption of classes more difficult in schools damaged in the fighting.

The former president and his wife Simone have been put under house arrest in separate towns in the north of the country.

Thousands are believed to have been killed and wounded during the recent crisis.

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7,000 employees to go from Nokia

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Mobile phone maker Nokia has announced it will shed 4,000 jobs as part of a plan to refocus the company on smartphones.

Nokia said the majority of the job losses would be in Denmark, Finland and the UK.

The job losses will take effect from 2012.

The firm said it intended to increase its capacity for the development of Nokia smartphones based on the Windows technology.

“With this new focus, we also will face reductions in our workforce,” said Stephen Elop, Nokia president.

“This is a difficult reality, and we are working closely with our employees and partners to identify long-term re-employment programs for the talented people of Nokia.”

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AV is ‘real dilemma’ for Labour

Alan JohnsonAlan Johnson acknowledged that Labour was split on the AV issue

Alan Johnson has said the issue of voting change is a “real dilemma” for his party as the No campaign in the AV referendum claimed a majority of Labour MPs were backing it.

The ex-home secretary acknowledged the party was split on the issue and that many believed Labour was more likely to win power under the current system.

But he suggested “radical, progressive” elements in the party favoured change.

The No campaign says 131 Labour MPs support first-past-the-post.

Senior Labour figures have been trading blows over the issue in recent days ahead of the 5 May poll – in which people will be asked whether they want to switch from first-past-the-post to the alternative vote.

Former Cabinet minister David Blunkett, a patron of the No campaign, told the Times that more than half of Labour MPs – 131 in total – now opposed a switch to AV.

This is despite Labour leader Ed Miliband and the majority of the shadow Cabinet urging a “Yes” vote in the poll.

Mr Johnson, a longstanding supporter of changing the system for electing MPs, was asked about Labour’s position during a cross-party “Yes” campaign event also attended by Lib Dem President Tim Farron, Green Party leader Caroline Lucas and UK Independence Party leader Nigel Farage.

THE REFERENDUM CHOICE

At the moment MPs are elected by the first-past-the-post system, where the candidate getting the most votes in a constituency is elected.

On 5 May all registered UK voters will be able to vote Yes or No on whether to change the way MPs are elected to the Alternative Vote system.

Under the alternative vote system, voters rank candidates in their constituency in order of preference.

Anyone getting more than 50% of first-preference votes is elected.

If no-one gets 50% of votes, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated and their backers’ second choices allocated to those remaining.

This process continues until one candidate has at least 50% of all votes in that round.

In depth: AV referendum Q&A: alternative vote referendum AV poll: Where parties stand

“No party is split apart from the Labour Party,” he said. “For us, the issue is a real dilemma because we can win power through first-past-the-post.”

He called for the party to conduct a “healthy debate” over the issue, comparing the situation to the 1975 referendum on remaining in the EEC during which Labour cabinet ministers campaigned on different sides of the argument.

Arguing that Labour voters could be crucial in determining the outcome of the referendum, he said the current system for Westminster elections was “miserably disempowering” and “belonged in the past”.

“I can’t imagine anybody joins a radical, progressive party like the Labour Party and thinking the electoral system is absolutely perfect and does not need to change,” he said.

“Deep in people’s hearts and, leaving aside political advantage, that is what Labour activists believe.”

He was speaking after Mr Blunkett said 131 out of Labour’s 258 MPs had endorsed the “No” campaign, as well as two thirds of Labour peers and 85% of its councillors.

Senior Labour politicians have been arguing over who is likely to benefit most from a “Yes” vote with former Business Secretary Lord Mandelson saying it would make life more difficult for the Conservatives – who oppose it – and destabilise the coalition.

But, writing in the Times, ex-Home Secretary Lord Reid said his former cabinet colleague was “wrong, in fact and in principle”.

“The beneficiaries would be the Liberal Democrats, both in terms of seats and in their disproportionate influence in hung Parliaments,” he wrote.

“Our electoral system should not be designed on the basis of narrow advantage for any political party.”

He suggested the Lib Dems – who have accused their Tory partners of doing nothing to stop personal attacks on Nick Clegg by the No campaign – of “a thinly disguised exercise in self-interest”.

“Having joined the Conservative ship of government, the Lib Dem leadership is venting its fury on the Tories while desperately seeking a Labour lifeboat. I do not believe Labour voters will be fooled in this way.”

With only a week of campaigning left, both sides have been stepping up their efforts.

Lib Dem President Tim Farron said the current system “pre-dated both slavery and the Empire”, claiming it had enabled Margaret Thatcher’s government in the 1980s to pursue “wicked” economic policies and the Blair government to commit UK forces to the Iraq invasion.

Ms Lucas and Mr Farage said they supported a more proportional system of voting but AV was a step in the right direction and warned the issue of the way Britain elects MPs would be “buried” for decades if the “Yes” campaign lost the vote.

But Mr Farage also warned that “too many people in the Yes campaign had resorted to personal abuse”.

The No campaign said the support of a majority of Labour MPs “demonstrates what we have seen across the country for quite some time – that Labour voters are voting No in large and significant numbers”.

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Ford pledge over on-the-run hunt

Rooney Park murder sceneThe scene of the murder at Rooney Park in Kilkeel
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The name of the man murdered in Kilkeel, County Down, at the weekend, has been released by police.

Dmytro Grytsunov, 29, originally from Ukraine, was shot in the Rooney Park area on Saturday night.

He was wounded in the chest during a row between two groups of foreign nationals.

A 32-year-old woman remains in custody. Another 39-year-old woman has been released unconditionally.

Three men aged 31, 36 and 26 have been released on police bail pending further enquiries.

It is believed a dispute between the two groups of foreign nationals started when a house was attacked at Haywood Way at 2100 BST on Saturday.

The trouble then moved to Rooney Park, where at least two shots were fired in the street. The attackers then fled the scene on foot.

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Afghan pilot kills Nato soldiers

Soldier at gate of Afghan air force compound - 27 AprilA heavy military presence has been reported at the facility

Several people have been killed or wounded after an Afghan air force pilot exchanged fire with foreign troops at Kabul airport during an argument, the defence ministry says.

The incident apparently took place at a facility used by the Afghan air force at around 1100 local time (0630 GMT), ministry spokesman Gen Mohammad Zahir Azimi said.

The ministry gave no further details.

A Nato spokesman confirmed the shooting and the casualties.

“We can confirm there was small arms fire during this incident, we’re also aware that there are some Isaf casualties,” said International Security Assistance Force spokesman Maj Tim James.

“We believe the incident has now concluded and we don’t know how the shooting started.”

Witnesses reported hearing sirens and seeing a heavy military presence near the facility, which generally has tight security.

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The Taliban claimed responsibility for the incident in a text to the Associated Press news agency, but the authorities have not confirmed any insurgent activity.

Correspondents say rapid recruitment into the Afghan military has raised fears of Taliban infiltration into the police and army.

Nato’s exit strategy for Afghanistan involves progressively handing over to the local security forces.

But there have been a number of attacks recently on foreign forces by Afghan security personnel.

The deadliest was last November when an Afghan policeman killed six US soldiers.

And two Nato soldiers were shot dead by an Afghan border policeman in northern Faryab province on 4 April, local officials said.

The BBC’s Quentin Sommerville in Kabul says foreign troops broadly but not totally trust their Afghan colleagues and feel they have to keep half an eye on them.

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World Snooker live – O’Sullivan v Higgins

Three-time Crucible champions Ronnie O’Sullivan and John Higgins resume their World Championship quarter-final at the Crucible.

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Military in wedding day rehearsal

Prince William and Kate MiddletonPrince William and Kate Middleton are getting married on 29 April

A military walk-through of the royal wedding route and a music rehearsal are due to take place.

Members of the armed forces taking part in the parade on Friday will turn out at 0430 BST in full ceremonial uniform at Wellington Barracks in Westminster.

Carriages are expected to take part in the procession to Westminster Abbey, but the band will not play.

A music rehearsal at the abbey, where Prince William and Kate Middleton are getting married on Friday, will follow.

The abbey closed its doors to the public on Tuesday so that preparations could get under way.

The route of the carriage procession on 29 April will pass along The Mall, Horse Guards Road, Horse Guards Parade, through Horse Guards Arch, Whitehall, along the south side of Parliament Square and into Broad Sanctuary.

The Metropolitan Police Service said there would be “extensive” road closures from about 0200 BST to 0700 BST during the rehearsal.

A dress rehearsal for clergy and broadcasters is also scheduled for Wednesday, while the royal couple are expected to hold their own preparations with senior clergy at the abbey.

Miss Middleton was pictured driving from her parents’ house in Bucklebury, Berkshire, to London on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, the first member of the public has begun camping out in front of Westminster Abbey.

Timetable (BST) on 29 April1015 – The groom and Prince Harry arrive at Westminster Abbey1051 – The bride, and her father, leave the Goring Hotel for the abbey1100 – The marriage service begins1230 – The bride’s carriage procession arrives at Buckingham Palace1325 – The Queen and the bride and groom appear on the balcony1330 – Fly past by the Royal Air Force and Battle of Britain Memorial FlightRoyal Wedding timings

John Loughrey, 56, began his week-long vigil on Monday night, saying he planned to stay in his position to ensure a prime spot for the event.

As well as the Royal Family, 50 heads of state are attending the ceremony, which it is anticipated will be watched by up to two billion people on television. There will be 70-80 close protection teams for VIPs on the day.

On Tuesday, detectives leading the major royal wedding security operation appealed for the public to be the “eyes and ears” of the 5,000 officers tasked with maintaining law and order on the big day.

Scotland Yard’s appeal came alongside a warning that anyone attempting to disrupt the wedding in central London on Friday would face a “robust” response.

The police are continuing to negotiate with radical Islamist group Muslims against Crusades over proposed protests, after its application for an event at Westminster Abbey was rejected.

Nationalist group the English Defence League had threatened to hold a counter-demonstration if the police granted permission to Muslims against Crusades. It has since said that no counter-protest will be held.

Elsewhere, a separate protest group with Middle Eastern links has warned police it is planning disruptions.

Police have powers to ban any major protests along the main route that the royal couple will take but are unable to rule out “static” protests taking place at other nearby locations.

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Primark profits hit by costs rise

The discount fashion retail chain says rising costs have taken their toll on its profit margins over the last six months.

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VIDEO: Tornadoes kill at least 10 in US

At least 10 people have been killed in storms and tornadoes sweeping across the central United States.

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