Supporters of a Welsh-language pressure group will debate a motion to boycott the licence fee over planned changes to S4C.
The Welsh Language Society (Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg) is calling for “non-violent direct action”.
The group wants to stop UK government plans for the BBC to take over funding of the channel.
S4C’s budget will be cut by 25% by 2015, as part of the UK government’s Spending Review.
The BBC will take over part-funding of the Welsh-language channel from 2013, with the Department for Culture, Media and Sport reducing its grant by 94% over the next five years.
UK Culture Minister Ed Vaizey has said the UK government is “committed to Welsh programming and committed to S4C”.
He said the channel had received a “very generous funding settlement”.
Speaking ahead of the society’s annual general meeting in Aberystwyth later, Bethan Williams, chair-elect of Cymdeithas, said: “The BBC has been very misleading by claiming that they are saving S4C by taking over the channel.
“As the only Welsh channel is gobbled up by the BBC, the fate of the language will be in the hands of a broadcaster in London which has to make severe cuts itself”
Bethan Williams Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg
“The truth is that these plans are a complete last minute stitch-up, between [UK culture secretary] Jeremy Hunt and BBC bosses in London.”
She said the UK government and the “BBC in London” were “threatening the future of the only Welsh language channel in the world”.
She added: “As the only Welsh channel is gobbled up by the BBC, the fate of the language will be in the hands of a broadcaster in London which has to make severe cuts itself.”
A TV Licensing spokesperson said: “Regardless of personal opinion, if you don’t have a valid TV licence when you need one, it’s against the law and you risk a prosecution and a fine of up to £1,000.”
Cymdeithas has a history of non-violent direct action, and more than one thousand supporters have been in court for taking part in campaigns since it was founded in 1962.
In the 1970s the group began to campaign for a Welsh language radio and television service. In February 1971, a group of students walked from Llanelwy, in Denbighshire, to Bangor, in Gwynedd, and burned their TV licences outside BBC premises.
When the Conservative government announced in 1979 it would not establish a separate Welsh language television channel, some protesters refused to buy licences and others climbed up television masts and invaded television studios.
Cymdeithas is organising a rally on 6 November in Cardiff to protest at the changes to S4C.
Any licence fee boycott would start on 1 December.
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