I want to create many to many relationships between user and schedule
This is my user model
<?php
namespace AppModels;
use AppModelsMajor;
use AppModelsScore;
use AppModelsSchedule;
use LaravelSanctumHasApiTokens;
use IlluminateNotificationsNotifiable;
use IlluminateContractsAuthMustVerifyEmail;
use IlluminateDatabaseEloquentCastsAttribute;
use IlluminateDatabaseEloquentFactoriesHasFactory;
use IlluminateFoundationAuthUser as Authenticatable;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array<int, string>
*/
protected $guarded=['id'];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for serialization.
*
* @var array<int, string>
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password',
'remember_token',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be cast.
*
* @var array<string, string>
*/
protected $casts = [
'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
];
public function getRouteKeyName()
{
return 'name';
}
public function score(){
return $this->hasMany(Score::class);
}
public function major(){
return $this->hasOne(Major::class,'id','major_id');
}
public function schedule(){
return $this->belongsToMany(Schedule::class,'schedule_user','user_id','schedule_id');
// 'schedule_user','user_id','schedule_id'
}
protected function type(): Attribute
{
return new Attribute(
get: fn ($value) => ["mahasiswa", "dosen","admin"][$value],
);
}
}
this is my schedule model
<?php
namespace AppModels;
use AppModelsUser;
use AppModelsCourse;
use IlluminateDatabaseEloquentModel;
use IlluminateDatabaseEloquentFactoriesHasFactory;
class Schedule extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $guarded=['id'];
public function course(){
return $this->belongsTo(Course::class);
}
public function user(){
return $this->belongsToMany(User::class,'schedule_user','schedule_id','user_id');
}
}
create_users_table
<?php
use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;
use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema;
class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
// $table->unsignedBigInteger('major_id');
$table->foreignId('major_id')->constrained('majors');
// $table->foreign('major_id')->references('id')->on('majors');
$table->string('name');
$table->string('email')->unique();
$table->timestamp('email_verified_at')->nullable();
$table->string('password')->default('password123');
$table->bigInteger('nrp');
$table->string('address');
$table->integer('generation');
$table->integer('type')->default(0);
$table->rememberToken();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('users');
}
}
create_schedules_table
<!-- create_schedules_table -->
<?php
use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;
use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema;
class CreateSchedulesTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('schedules', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->foreignId('user_id')->constrained('users')->nullable();
$table->foreignId('course_id')->constrained('courses')->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
$table->string('Hari');
$table->string('Jam');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('schedules');
}
}
create_schecule_user_table.php
<?php
use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;
use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema;
class CreateScheduleUserTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('schedule_user', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->timestamps();
$table->foreignId('user_id')->constrained('users')->nullable();
$table->foreignId('schedule_id')->constrained('schedules')->nullable();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('schedule_user');
}
}
here is my controller.. i try to show the user schedule where user’s id=1
<?php
namespace AppHttpControllers;
use AppModelsSchedule;
use AppModelsUser;
use IlluminateHttpRequest;
class ScheduleController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function index()
{
//
$user=User::find(1);
return view('schedule.index',[
'title'=>'Jadwal Kuliah',
'schedules'=>$user->schedule
]);
}
/**
* Show the form for creating a new resource.
*
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function create()
{
//
}
/**
* Store a newly created resource in storage.
*
* @param IlluminateHttpRequest $request
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function store(Request $request)
{
//
}
/**
* Display the specified resource.
*
* @param AppModelsSchedule $schedule
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function show(Schedule $schedule)
{
//
}
/**
* Show the form for editing the specified resource.
*
* @param AppModelsSchedule $schedule
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function edit(Schedule $schedule)
{
//
}
/**
* Update the specified resource in storage.
*
* @param IlluminateHttpRequest $request
* @param AppModelsSchedule $schedule
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function update(Request $request, Schedule $schedule)
{
//
}
/**
* Remove the specified resource from storage.
*
* @param AppModelsSchedule $schedule
* @return IlluminateHttpResponse
*/
public function destroy(Schedule $schedule)
{
//
}
}
and here’s the schedule.index
@extends('dashboard.layouts.main')
@section('container')
<h3>schedule Kuliah {{auth()->user()->name}}</h3>
<table class="table align-items-center justify-content-center mb-0">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="text-uppercase text-secondary text-xxs font-weight-bolder opacity-7">Mata Kuliah</th>
<th class="text-uppercase text-secondary text-xxs font-weight-bolder opacity-7 ps-2">Hari</th>
<th class="text-uppercase text-secondary text-xxs font-weight-bolder opacity-7 ps-2">Jam</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
@foreach ($schedules as $schedule)
<tr>
<td>
<div class="d-flex px-2">
<div class="my-auto">
<h6 class="mb-0 text-sm">{{$schedule->course->nama_mata_kuliah}}</h6>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<p class="text-sm font-weight-bold mb-0">{{ $jadwak->hari }}</p>
</td>
<td>
<span class="text-xs font-weight-bold">{{ $schedule->jam }}</span>
</td>
</tr>
@endforeach
</tbody>
</table>
@endsection
the view not displaying any user’s schedule. When i check in the terminal using php artisan tinker, the Schedule::first()->user returned: all:[]
