Clare Balding complaint is upheld

Clare BaldingBalding has requested an apology from the Sunday Times

Sports presenter Clare Balding’s official complaint over an article which mocked her sexuality in The Sunday Times has been upheld.

In July, she complained to the Press Complaints Commission (PCC) over AA Gill’s review of her new TV show, in which he called her a “dyke on a bike”.

The paper defended its columnist on freedom of expression grounds.

The PCC ruled that some of the words were used in a “demeaning and gratuitous way”.

The newspaper defended Mr Gill by saying he was well-known for his acerbic and sometimes tasteless sense of humour.

‘Open society ‘

Balding took exception to Mr Gill’s review of her show, Britain By Bike, claiming his comments were irrelevant to the programme.

But the newspaper argued the term “dyke” had been reclaimed by various groups as an empowering, not an offensive, term.

The paper also drew attention to two organisations, which are both called Dykes on Bikes.

The groups represent an American lesbian motorcycling movement and a UK-based cycling movement, whose members had reclaimed the word “dyke”.

It argued that an individual’s sexuality should not give them an “all-encompassing protected status”.

A spokesman for the newspaper declined to comment further.

AA GillThe Sunday Times said AA Gill was well known for his sometimes tasteless sense of humour

However, the full PCC judgement must be published in the newspaper at the weekend.

The PCC ruled that the use of the word “dyke” in the article – whatever its intention – was a “pejorative synonym relating to the complainant’s sexuality”.

The context was “not that the reviewer was seeking positively to ‘reclaim’ the term, but rather to use it to refer to the complainant’s sexuality in a demeaning and gratuitous way”. As such, it represented a breach of the Code.

Stephen Abell, director of the PCC, said: “Freedom of expression is a key part of an open society and something which the Commission has defended robustly in the past.

“While the commentator is clearly entitled to his opinion about both the programme and the complainant, there are restraints placed upon him by the terms of the Editors’ Code.”

It said the clause was “very clear that newspapers must avoid prejudicial, pejorative or irrelevant reference to an individual’s sexual orientation and the reference to Miss Balding plainly breached its terms”.

Baliding told the PCC that she was not demanding special treatment, but just wanted to be treated the same as everybody else.

The presenter has also asked for the newspaper to apologise.

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Labour contenders clash on cuts

The five Labour candidates at an earlier TUC hustingsThe Labour contenders are nearing the finishing line

Labour’s leadership contenders have clashed over spending cuts and what the party needs to do to regain power.

In a special edition of BBC’s Question Time, Andy Burnham said they should be “honest” and admit there would have been “significant” cuts under Labour.

But Ed Balls said cuts would not create jobs and Labour should “not do the work of the coalition for them”.

David Miliband, Ed Miliband and Diane Abbott also took part in the debate to be broadcast later.

The four-month leadership contest is in its final stages, with the result due to be announced at the Labour Party conference on 25 September.

Labour MPs, MEPs, party members and members of affiliated organisations, including trade unions, have been casting their ballots since early September.

Asked what direction Labour needed to go in in order to regain power, David Miliband said he was best placed to “occupy the centre ground” and defeat the coalition at the next general election, urging Labour to “learn the lessons” of the past.

Ed Miliband dismissed claims he would take the party to the left as “nonsense” but said the party had taken working class voters for granted and would not win again without “profound change”.

The candidates also clashed over their positions on the Iraq war, Diane Abbott saying it had been illegal and proved a “turning point” in terms of public trust in Labour.

Ed Balls said Labour should apologise for having taken the UK to war on a false premise while Ed Miliband said the government had followed “the US script” too closely.

Had he known that Iraq had had no weapons of mass destruction, David Miliband said he would not have backed the war, saying it took a “terrible toll” in terms of loss of life and trust.

But Andy Burnham said he would not “back away” from his support for the war, saying he believed it had been justified on humanitarian grounds.

BBC political correspondent Iain Watson said the debate had highlighted tensions between the candidates on key issues as each sought to make ground before voting closes on Wednesday.

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Breakfast TV clock-up – it’s Odd Box

The world’s most expensive sandwich, proof that square wheels do work and a bit of a clock-up on Breakfast TV. It’s the week’s weird and wonderful video news stories in Newsbeat’s Odd Box with Dominic Byrne

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Franco-German row over Roma camps

EU Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso, French President Nicolas Sarkozy, German Chancellor Angela MerkelPresident Sarkozy is at odds with his EU partners over the issue of Roma deportations

France and Germany are embroiled in a diplomatic row after German Chancellor Angela Merkel flatly contradicted President Nicolas Sarkozy on the issue of Roma camps.

The issue of Roma (Gypsy) deportations from France has dominated an EU summit.

Mr Sarkozy told a news conference that Chancellor Merkel had said to him that she intended to follow France’s example in dismantling Roma camps.

Mrs Merkel’s spokesman denied she had discussed the issue with Mr Sarkozy.

Fresh from a blazing row with the president of the European Commission, President Sarkozy has managed to fall out with his closest ally in Europe, says the BBC’s Oana Lungescu, who was at the summit in Brussels.

Mr Sarkozy told reporters at the summit that Chancellor Merkel had said she intended to dismantle Roma camps in the coming weeks.

He predicted the action could unsettle German politics.

But promptly after landing in Berlin, the Chancellor’s spokesman firmly denied that Mrs Merkel had discussed any so-called Roma camps with the French president during the summit or on the margins, let alone their evacuation.

Analysis

The issue of Roma expulsions touches a raw nerve in Germany.

Under a deal agreed last April, 14,000 refugees are to be returned to Kosovo. Ten thousand of them are Roma.

The UN children’s agency Unicef warned that half of the Roma to be deported are children, most of whom were born and raised in Germany.

But unlike the Roma that France is expelling to Romania and Bulgaria, they do not enjoy the right to return, because they are not EU citizens

During the summit, Mr Sarkozy clashed with the European Commission over the matter of Roma deportations.

Since August, France has dismantled about 200 Roma settlements and deported about 1,000 of their inhabitants to Romania and Bulgaria. It has also evicted French nationals from illegal traveller settlements.

Earlier this week, the EU justice commissioner Viviane Reding had appeared to compare France’s actions to persecutions in Nazi-occupied France.

“The disgusting and shameful words that were used – World War II, the evocation of the Jews – was something that shocked us deeply,” Mr Sarkozy said.

He then went on to have a heated exchange with the EU Commission President, Jose Manuel Barroso.

This is an unprecedented row between Brussels and Paris, our correspondent says.

France Roma row19 July: A French Roma mob riots in the Loire Valley town of Saint-Aignan after police shoot a Roma man dead29 July: President Sarkozy orders the clearing of 300 illegal Roma and traveller camps within three months9 September: With about 1,000 foreign Roma already deported from France, the European Parliament demands an end to the policy; France vows to continue14 September: EU Justice Commissioner Viviane Reding draws parallels with WWII16 September: President Sarkozy tells EU summit Reding’s words were “disgusting and shameful”Is France’s treatment of Roma too harsh?

Mr Barroso recognised that some excessive comments had been made, but insisted that discrimination against ethnic minorities was unacceptable.

“It is true that in the past few weeks, some things have been said that are out of order,” Mr Barroso admitted. “But I think we need to leave that on one side now.”

Ms Reding, who represents Luxembourg on the EU Commission, said on Tuesday: “This is a situation I had thought Europe would not have to witness again after the Second World War.”

She also urged the European Commission to take legal action against France over the deportations.

Ms Reding later said she regretted interpretations of her statement.

Although France has deported thousands of Romanian and Bulgarian Roma over the past few years, it began accelerating the process last month, as part of a high-profile crackdown on illegal camps in the country.

On Monday, Euro MPs accused the commission of failing to protect the Roma deported from France.

In all, Mr Sarkozy said around 500 camps were dismantled in August, of which 199 were Roma settlements.

About 5,400 people were evicted from the Roma camps, but the majority of those living in the camps were French nationals, the president said.

The president’s assertions appeared to contradict a leaked memo from the French interior ministry which surfaced on Monday.

It showed the authorities had been instructed to target Roma camps, rather than deal with migrants on a case-by-case basis, as the French migration minister and the minister for Europe had assured the European Commission.

Roma in Europe - graphic
EU Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso, French President Nicolas Sarkozy, German Chancellor Angela Merkel

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Lib Dem peer Richard Livsey dies

Lord LivseyLiberal Democrat peer Richard Livsey was a strong supporter of agriculture

Tributes have been paid to Liberal Democrat peer and former Welsh party leader Richard Livsey who has died aged 75.

The former MP played a leading role in the Yes campaign in the assembly referendum in 1997.

He was MP for Brecon and Radnorshire for 11 years and Welsh party leader for eight years.

Welsh Lib Dem leader Kirsty Williams said he would be remembered as a champion for rural communities.

Ms Williams, the Brecon and Radnorshire AM, said Lord Livsey had inspired her to join the party as a teenager and had acted as her political mentor.

She said he was “a man of immense honour and decency who was loved and respected by his constituents, colleagues and by politicians of all parties.”

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“He will be remembered particularly as a champion for the rural communities in which he lived and an expert on agriculture, which he worked in all his professional life.

“As Leader of the Welsh Liberal Democrats, he was a passionate advocate for Welsh devolution.

“His role in achieving a ‘Yes’ vote in the 1997 referendum establishing the National Assembly for Wales will be long remembered,” she said.

Plaid Cymru leader Ieuan Wyn Jones, the deputy first minister, also paid tribute, describing Lord Livsey as a “very good colleague and hard-working MP”.

“His interest and support for agriculture and our rural communities was formidable, ” said Mr Jones.

“Richard’s commitment to devolution in Wales was also enormous.”

Ieuan Wyn Jones Plaid Cymru leader

“Richard’s commitment to devolution in Wales was also enormous. I recall how thrilled he was to have been a part of the successful referendum campaign in 1997.

“He played a major part in that campaign, and this important contribution will live on to future generations in Wales.”

Lord Livsey leaves a wife, two sons, and a daughter.

Brought up in Talgarth, Breconshire, he entered Parliament in a by-election in Brecon and Radnorshire in 1985 and held the seat by just 56 votes in the 1987 general election.

He became Welsh Liberal Democrat leader in 1988 but lost his seat by 130 votes in the 1992 election.

He was re-elected five years later becoming Liberal Democrat Shadow Welsh Secretary. He became a peer after standing down as an MP in 2001.

Lord Livsey played a leading role in the Yes campaign in the Welsh assembly referendum in 1997 and took to the stage alongside then Welsh Secretary Ron Davies and the other campaign leaders as the narrow result in favour of devolution was announced.

“He was a very popular man and politician, and not just with his own party but across the political spectrum”

Gareth Vaughan President, Farmers’ Union of Wales

He had a close connection with the Brecon and Radnor area all his life, as Trustee of the Campaign for the Protection of Rural Wales and chairman of the Brecon Jazz Festival.

Lord Livsey was also a member of Talgarth Male Choir and appeared with them at the Royal Albert Hall last year for a Welsh Association of Male Voice Choirs concert.

The peer helped found the Welsh Agricultural College in Aberystwyth and was a senior lecturer in Farm Management from 1971 to 1985.

President of the Farmers’ Union of Wales, Gareth Vaughan, said Lord Livsey was a “good friend” to agriculture in the Lords.

“When we had an issue it was very easy to pick up the phone to Lord Livsey,” he said.

“It is so important for us to have people in authority who understand the ways of the countryside. That is not the case in many quarters, but that certainly couldn’t be said of Lord Livsey, who was well versed in the ways of the agricultural industry.

“Apart from that, he was a very, very popular man and politician, and not just with his own party but across the political spectrum.”

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Senate panel adopts Russia treaty

US B-52 bomber - file photoOne heavy bomber counts as one nuclear warhead under the new treaty

A treaty between Russia and the United States which would cut by a third the number of nuclear warheads each country can hold has been passed by an influential committee of the US Senate.

The Senate foreign relations committee adopted the treaty by a vote of 14-4.

US President Barack Obama has made ratification of the Start treaty one of his foreign policy priorities.

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The treaty is likely to face stiff opposition from Republicans when it goes to a vote in the full Senate.

President Obama appealed to both Democrats and Republicans to support the Strategic Arms Reduction (Start) treaty.

“I encourage members on both sides of the aisle to give this agreement the fair hearing and bipartisan support that it deserves”

President Barack Obama

“I encourage members on both sides of the aisle to give this agreement the fair hearing and bipartisan support that it deserves, and that has been given to past agreements of its kind,” he said.

Mr Obama and his Russian counterpart, Dmitry Medvedev, signed the treaty in Prague in April.

It commits the former Cold War enemies to each reduce the number of deployed strategic warheads to 1,550 – 30% lower than the previous ceiling.

Senate Republicans worry that Moscow could use the deal to limit US plans for missile defence.

However, the Pentagon says these concerns are groundless.

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Thousands at Pope’s Glasgow Mass

Crowds wait for the Pope to arrive at Bellahouston Park to celebrate MassAbout 65,000 people are gathered for Mass at Bellahouston Park

Thousands of people have gathered in Glasgow, where Pope Benedict XVI is to celebrate an open-air Mass.

About 65,000 people cheered and waved flags as the Pope arrived at Bellahouston Park.

The Pope travelled from Edinburgh, where he was welcomed on his visit to the UK by the Queen at Holyroodhouse.

Earlier, he said he wanted to “extend the hand of friendship” to the country and urged the UK to resist “more aggressive forms of secularism”.

The Catholic Church in Scotland had hoped to attract up to 100,000 to the event, but later reduced the capacity after a slow take-up of tickets.

On his arrival, the Pope will be given a traditional Scottish welcome from the Strathclyde Police pipe band.

First Minister Alex Salmond arrived at the park wearing a tartan scarf and a yellow flower.

During the service, Britain’s Got Talent star Susan Boyle is due to sing the hymn How Great Thou Art.

She has already entertained cheering crowds – many of whom were waving commemorative flags and “pilgrim packs” – with the song I Dreamed A Dream. The winner of Pop Idol 2003 Michelle McManus, who is from Glasgow, has also performed.

‘Special contribution’

Pope’s visit16 September: Arrives in Edinburgh; Open-air Mass in Glasgow; Flies to London17 September: Meets Archbishop of Canterbury; Address at Westminster Hall; Service at Westminster Abbey18 September: Mass at Westminster Cathedral; Open-air vigil in Hyde Park19 September: Beatification Mass at Cofton Park Birmingham; Meets bishops of England, Scotland and Wales; Leaves for Rome.Pope offers ‘hand of friendship’ Pope compares Nazis with atheists Pope aide apology urged for jibe Catholics in Britain Queen and Pope’s speeches in full

The trip is the first to the UK by a Pontiff since John Paul II in 1982. It is also the first to be designated a state visit because the Pope has been invited by the Queen rather than the church.

Earlier, the Queen said the visit was an opportunity to “deepen the relationship” between Catholicism and the Churches of England and Scotland. She also praised the Catholic Church’s “special contribution” to helping the poorest and most vulnerable around the world.

The Pope said he wanted to “extend the hand of friendship” to the entire UK, not just the Catholic population.

He added: “Today, the United Kingdom strives to be a modern and multicultural society. In this challenging enterprise, may it always maintain its respect for those traditional values and cultural expressions that more aggressive forms of secularism no longer value or even tolerate.”

Eyewitness

By David Willey, BBC correspondent, with the Pope

The tone of the Pope’s speech in Edinburgh seemed to show a determination to try to understand British society better and meet criticism of his visit with reasoned argument.

He told the Queen that during both their lifetimes Britain had stood against a Nazi tyranny that wished to eradicate God from society.

The Pope referred to the situation in Northern Ireland, saying the UK government had helped give birth to a peaceful resolution of the conflict there.

“I encourage everyone involved to continue to walk courageously together on the path marked out for them towards a just and lasting peace,” he said.

The Pope also took a crack at the British media, saying it needed to have a greater responsibility because its opinions reach such a wide audience.

During the rest of his visit, the Pope is expected to continue to stress, as he has done in the past, the close connection between faith and reason.

The Popemobile then joined the annual St Ninian’s Day parade where, despite tight security, police estimated that about 125,000 people turned out to cheer him on.

Presbyterians, secularists, and other groups in Edinburgh had planned to protest against Vatican policies on birth control, gay rights and abortion, although police did not report any large demonstrations.

Small groups from the organisation Protest the Pope, the Grand Orange Lodge of Scotland and the founder of the Free Presbyterian Church, the Reverend Ian Paisley, now Lord Bannside, turned out in protest.

The Pope is due to leave Glasgow bound for Heathrow, arriving at 2115 BST.

Dioceses in England and Wales have reported thousands of unfilled places for a vigil in London’s Hyde Park on Saturday and a beatification Mass in Birmingham on Sunday for 19th century cardinal John Henry Newman.

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Swiss Women 2-3 England Women

England Women book their spot at the 2011 World Cup after a second leg play-off win against Switzerland, despite having keeper Rachel Brown sent-off.

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Joint supplements ‘do not work’

A hip with osteoarthritisPast studies of glucosamine and chondroitin have been conflicting

Two popular supplements taken to combat joint pain do not work, a study says.

The review of 10 previous trials by Bern University in Switzerland found glucosamine and chondroitin did not have any beneficial effect on osteoarthritis of the hip or knee.

The supplements are not normally given on the NHS, although they are bought over the counter in UK pharmacies.

But the researchers said they did no harm so if people wanted to continue taking them they could.

This is because of the so-called placebo effect, where symptoms improve because a patients feels better psychologically for taking a substance.

“If a patient is eating a balanced diet then do they really need supplements?”

Dr James Kennedy GP

Researchers analysed the results of tests on 3,800 patients, assessing changes in levels of pain after patients took glucosamine, chondroitin or both together.

They then compared the effects with patients who took a placebo, the British Medical Journal reported.

Lead researcher Professor Peter Juni said: “Compared with placebo, glucosamine, chondroitin and their combination do not reduce joint pain or have an impact on narrowing of joint space.

“Health authorities and health insurers should be discouraged from funding glucosamine and chondroitin treatment.”

But the researchers argued that given these supplements were not dangerous there was no reason for patients not to keep taking them if “they perceive a benefit and cover the cost of treatment themselves”.

Global sales of glucosamine supplements reached nearly £1.3bn in 2008, although very few are funded by the NHS as they are not recommended by NICE, the official advisory body for the health service.

Glucosamine and chondroitin are natural body chemicals which go to make up cartilage, the natural shock absorber in our joints which prevents bones rubbing together.

Some glucosamine and chondroitin is made by the body, but taking them as supplements is thought to boost the production of new cartilage.

However, Dr James Kennedy, of the Royal College of GPs, said he had never prescribed them to a patient.

“If a patient is eating a balanced diet then do they really need supplements?” he asks.

Jane Tadman, from Arthritis Research UK, said they were two of the most popular health supplements for osteoarthritis – and two of the most commonly investigated.

“NICE makes it clear in their guidelines on osteoarthritis that while they don’t feel there’s enough evidence to warrant the NHS paying for the supplements, some people may want to consider an over-the-counter trial as part of a wider self-management plan which includes exercise and keeping to an ideal weight, and we would support that view,” she said.

The researchers’ conclusion also supports the view taken by the Scottish Medicines Consortium.

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Pigeon wings broadband speed test

Pigeon at a Greek train stationIn urban areas, broadband cleanly wins, but rural areas are a different story

Broadband is the most modern of communication means, while carrier pigeons date back to Roman times.

But on 16 September the two will be pitted against each other – and the pigeon is expected to win.

Ten pigeons will be released from a Yorkshire farm at the same time a five-minute video upload is begun.

Campaigners say the stunt is being carried out to illustrate that broadband in some parts of the UK is still “not fit for purpose”.

It is not the first time that such a race has taken place. Last year a similar experiment in Durban, South Africa saw Winston the pigeon take two hours to finish a 96km journey. In the same time just 4% of a 4GB file had downloaded.

The pigeons are expected to complete a 120km journey to Skegness in around two hours, but Tref Davies, who is organising the stunt to give publicity to the campaign for better rural broadband, said the broadband connection will take significantly longer to tranfer the 300MB file.

“The farm we are using has a connection of around 100 to 200 Kbps (kilobits per second),” said Mr Davies.

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“The kids need to do school work and the farmer has to submit online forms but the connection is not fit for purpose.”

Mr Davies who is co-founder of business ISP Timico and serves on the board of ISPA (Internet Service Providers’ Association) believes the issue is one that industry and government needs to address.

“This is the UK. It should be well-connected but around a third of homes still can’t get broadband,” he said.

Speed test

Even among those who can get broadband, rural areas are fighting to get reasonable speeds.

Research commissioned by the BBC last year found that around three million homes in the UK had internet connections of below 2Mbps (megabits per second).

The government has committed to delivering a minimum of 2Mbps to every home by 2015.

However, a recent report by communications watchdog Ofcom found that while these “headline speeds” were on the rise, they are not the relevant measure for broadband customers.

According to the report, “although headline speeds increased by nearly 50% between April 2009 and May 2010, actual speeds delivered increased by just 27%, and averaged just 46% of headline speeds”.

Lloyd Felton, founder of the Rural Broadband Partnership, said the effort to draw attention to rural broadband deprivation and low speeds was laudable.

“It’s true that there are particular areas of the coutnry that suffer much more than others,” Mr Felton told BBC News.

“You’ve got massive deprivation – this long-quoted ‘digital divide’. As we all get more dependent on the internet, that divide gets wider.

“In the end it’s who takes ownership and responsibility for coordinating how a parish is going to handle it – what we say is that ‘comunities need to help themselves to broadband’.”

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Thousands gather to welcome Pope

An estimated 125,000 well-wishers line the streets of Edinburgh to catch a glimpse of the Pope at the start of his UK visit.

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Shot Pc upset at ‘unfair’ benefit

Pc David RathbandPc David Rathband said after the shooting that he hoped to return to work

The police officer blinded by Raoul Moat has described the level of mobility payment he has been awarded as “unfair”.

Pc David Rathband was shot in the face and chest by the gunman on 4 July.

He revealed on Twitter that it was “somehow not fair” that he had been awarded the lowest band, £18.95 a week.

The Northumbria Police officer is understood to be getting a higher band for the care component of his Disability Living Allowance.

Disability Living Allowance is a tax-free benefit for disabled children and adults who need someone to help look after them, or who have walking difficulties.

It has two components, care and mobility, and is available whether or not the recipient is working.

Pc Rathband wrote on Twitter: “Now ready for battle with the DHSS.

“Been awarded lowest band for mobility. Somehow not fair.”

A spokesman for the department for Work and Pensions said: “We are indebted to Pc Rathband for his bravery and we want to ensure he receives all the benefits he is entitled to.

“For those who require frequent care and supervision, the highest rate of the care component of disability living allowance is awarded to meet their care needs.”

After the shooting, Pc Rathband said that he “bore no malice” towards Moat, who later shot himself in Rothbury, Northumberland, following a week-long manhunt.

He also said he that he was determined to return to duty as a police officer.

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