Iraq aside hints at Miliband rift

Labour leader Ed MilibandEd Miliband was not an MP in 2003 when the Iraq war decision was made

Labour’s new leader Ed Miliband has said that going to war in Iraq was “wrong”.

In his first party conference speech since becoming leader three days ago, he said he did not criticise anyone for making “the toughest of decisions” about Iraq.

But he said: “We were wrong, wrong to take Britain to war, and we need to be honest about that”.

He said the decision to send British troops had undermined the UN.

One hundred and seventy nine British service personnel were killed in Iraq between 2003 and 2009.

Mr Miliband was not an MP in 2003 when then Prime Minister Tony Blair decided to send British troops into Iraq as part of the US-led invasion to remove Saddam Hussein.

“Iraq was an issue that divided our party and our country.

“Many sincerely believed that the world faced a real threat. I criticise nobody faced with making the toughest of decisions and I honour our troops who fought and died there,” Mr Miliband said.

He said he supported the mission in Afghanistan “as a necessary response to terrorism,” but he did not support the Iraq mission.

“[We were] wrong because that war was not a last resort, because we did not build sufficient alliances and because we undermined the United Nations.

“America has drawn a line under Iraq and so must we.

“Our alliance with America is incredibly important to us, but we must always remember that our values must shape the alliances that we form and any military action that we take.”

The US formally ended its combat operations in Iraq last month, with 50,000 military personnel still there involved in the transition process. They are due to withdraw by the end of 2011.

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We’re a new generation – Miliband

Ed MilibandMr Miliband was elected leader in a ballot of MPs, MEPs, party members and trade unionists

Ed Miliband is due to deliver his first big speech as Labour leader, promising “different ways” of doing politics.

BBC political editor Nick Robinson said Mr Miliband would declare he was part of Labour’s “new generation”.

In a speech which his aides say will have a “tone of humility”, he is set to signal a move away from the policies of the Blair-Brown era.

He is expected to sympathise with “anger at a Labour government that claimed it could end boom and bust”.

Mr Miliband, who won the leadership by just over 1% of votes, will address delegates at the Labour conference in Manchester.

He said he is his “own man” and told the BBC Labour would not “lurch to the left” under his leadership. But he has also said the “era of New Labour has passed”.

“ It is… an elaborate code to say ‘I’m not Tony Blair, and I’m not my old boss, and close ally and friend, Gordon Brown either’”

He told reporters on Monday: “New Labour was right for its time and there are many aspects of New Labour that we will retain, like the idea that we appeal to all sections of society, that we are for wealth creation as well the distribution of wealth.

“But it came to be associated with a particular style and nature of politics and actually it got stuck in its old certainties itself and I will be saying that in a speech on Tuesday and I will be saying more about my vision of where we go as a party then.”

“It’s about us showing to the country that we understand why we lost the general election and us showing humility to the country. I think the country are more interested in what I have to say to them rather than details of the shadow cabinet.”

The BBC’s Nick Robinson said Mr Miliband will say that as leader he will have “different ideas, different attitudes, different ways of doing things”.

This could be “an elaborate code to say ‘I’m not Tony Blair, and I’m not my old boss, and close ally and friend, Gordon Brown either”, Nick Robinson said, adding:

“What he’ll say, I’m told, is that Labour was at its best when it challenged the old ways of doing things, things like, for example, introducing gay rights or the minimum wage, at its weakest when it accepted the old orthodoxies.”

Mr Miliband, 40, won the leadership by just over 1% from his brother David after second, third and fourth preference votes came into play.

David Miliband won a majority of support from Labour’s MPs at Westminster and party members, but Ed was ahead among members of trade unions and affiliated organisations in Labour’s electoral college voting system.

In a speech on Monday, David Miliband urged party unity, saying he was proud of his younger brother: “No more cliques, no more factions, no more soap opera – one united Labour Party taking on a divided government.”

“We have a great new leader and we all have to get behind him,” he said.

He has yet to say if he will serve in his brother’s shadow cabinet.

A spokesman for David Miliband said he would not make a decision on his future until Wednesday, the deadline day for frontbench nominations, and anything in Tuesday’s newspapers was “pure speculation”.

The BBC’s Iain Watson says his team are frustrated that the media appear to want a running commentary on his thinking – and say whatever decision he takes will be in the best interests of Ed.

“But David Miliband’s supporters are concerned, were he to stand, that Labour’s media opponents would report even minor differences of emphasis with his brother as splits, and would suggest that psychodrama of the Blair/Brown era is returning with a vengeance,” he said.

“And while they are emphasising the problems of serving under his brother, they are not sketching out any potential benefits.”

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Bank ‘should consider new boost’

Bank of EnglandThe Bank may need to do more than just keep interest rates low, Mr Posen said

The Bank of England should consider pumping more money into the economy to help secure the recovery, according to a monetary policy committee member.

External member Adam Posen advocated resuming the policy of quantitative easing (QE), under which the Bank has already pumped £200bn into the economy.

He said that inaction by the Bank could serve to undermine growth.

Most economists expect growth to slow in the coming months as a result of government spending cuts.

The government will detail its cuts, designed to reduce the budget deficit, next month.

Mr Posen said that low interest rates and stimulus measures by the Bank would not secure the recovery on their own, but they did have an important role the play.

“Policymakers face a clear and sustained uphill battle, in which monetary ease has an ongoing role to play,” he said in a speech to the Hull and Humber Chamber of Commerce.

“The risks that I believe we face now are ones of sustained low growth turning into a self-fulfilling prophecy.

“Inaction by central banks could ratify decisions both by businesses to lastingly shrink the economy’s productive capacity, and by investors to avoid risk and prefer cash.”

Mr Posen also argued that sustained high inflation was not a threat, leaving the way open for further injections of cash into the financial system through QE.

“I believe that if we were to loosen monetary policy further, it must primarily take the form of large scale asset purchases,” he said.

Changing interest rates, or making commitments to keep them low, would only have a marginal impact, he argued.

Mr Posen admitted that his speech, which BBC economics editor Stephanie Flanders described as “unusually forthright”, was likely to trigger considerable debate within the MPC, which voted to keep policy unchanged at its most recent meeting.

Fellow member Andrew Sentence has consistently highlighted the risk of inflation, and has voted to raise rates in the last four MPC meetings.

Mr Posen’s speech comes after the US Federal Reserve indicated in its most recent statement that it was open to the possibility of further stimulus measures for the US economy.

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Shots fired at Texas university

breaking news

A gunman is reported to have shot himself after opening fire with an automatic weapon at the University of Texas in the US city of Austin.

A man, reported to be a student at the university fired a number of rounds, without killing anyone, and subsequently shot himself, police said.

The authorities are investigating the possibility that a second suspect is on the loose.

The University of Texas is attended by at least 50,000 students.

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Stonehenge boy grew up around Mediterranean Sea

Burial of Bronze Age male teenager from Boscombe Down (Wessex Archaeology)The boy was buried with around 90 amber beads

Chemical tests on teeth from an ancient burial near Stonehenge indicate that the person in the grave grew up around the Mediterranean Sea.

The bones belong to a teenager who died 3,550 years ago and was buried with a distinctive amber necklace.

“The position of his burial, the fact he’s near Stonehenge, and the necklace all suggest he’s of significant status”

Professor Jane Evans British Geological Survey

The conclusions come from analysis of different forms of the elements oxygen and strontium in his tooth enamel.

Analysis on a previous skeleton found near Stonehenge showed that that person was also a migrant to the area.

The findings will be discussed at a science symposium in London to mark the 175th anniversary of the British Geological Survey (BGS).

The “Boy with the Amber Necklace”, as he is known to archaeologists, was found in 2005, about 5km south-east of Stonehenge on Boscombe Down.

The remains of the teenager were discovered next to a Bronze Age burial mound, during roadworks for military housing.

“He’s around 14 or 15 years old and he’s buried with this beautiful necklace,” said Professor Jane Evans, head of archaeological science for the BGS.

“The position of his burial, the fact he’s near Stonehenge, and the necklace all suggest he’s of significant status.”

Dr Andrew Fitzpatrick, a researcher with Wessex Archaeology, backed this interpretation: “Amber necklaces are not common finds,” he told BBC News.

“Most archaeologists would say that when you find burials like this… people who can get these rare and exotic materials are people of some importance.”

She likened Stonehenge in the Bronze Age to Westminster Abbey today – a place where the “great and the good” were buried.

Tooth enamel forms in a child’s first few years, so it stores a chemical record of the environment in which the individual grew up.

Amber beads (BGS)The amber to make the beads almost certainly came from the Baltic Sea

Two chemical elements found in enamel – oxygen and strontium – exist in different forms, or isotopes. The ratios of these isotopes found in enamel are particularly informative to archaeologists.

Most oxygen in teeth and bone comes from drinking water – which is itself derived from rain or snow.

In warm climates, drinking water contains a higher ratio of heavy oxygen (O-18) to light oxygen (O-16) than in cold climates. So comparing the oxygen isotope ratio in teeth with that of drinking water from different regions can provide information about the climate in which a person was raised.

Most rocks carry a small amount of the element strontium (Sr), and the ratio of strontium 87 and strontium 86 isotopes varies according to local geology.

The isotope ratio of strontium in a person’s teeth can provide information on the geological setting where that individual lived in childhood.

By combining the techniques, archaeologists can gather data pointing to regions where a person may have been raised.

Tests carried out several years ago on another burial known as the “Amesbury Archer” show that he was raised in a colder climate than that found in Britain.

Analysis of the strontium and oxygen isotopes in his teeth showed that his most likely childhood origin was in the Alpine foothills of Germany.

Stonehenge People were visiting Stonehenge from afar during the Bronze Age

“Isotope analysis of tooth enamel from both these people shows that the two individuals provide a contrast in origin, which highlights the diversity of people who came to Stonehenge from across Europe,” said Professor Evans.

The Amesbury Archer was discovered around 5km from Stonehenge. His is a rich Copper Age burial, and contains some of the earliest gold and copper objects found in Britain.

The research is being prepared for publication in a collection of research papers on Stonehenge.

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Spend or save?

Cash and piggy bankIs the UK public getting mixed messages?

Low interest rates should encourage savers to go out and spend their funds to inject some life into the economy, the deputy governor of the Bank of England has said.

Charlie Bean, who sits on the committee which determines the Bank rate, said savers should “eat into” the capital they have built up during low-rate times.

The Bank rate has been at a record low of 0.5% since March 2009.

“What we are trying to do by our policy is encourage more spending, ideally we would like to see that in the form of more business spending,” he told Channel 4 News.

“But part of the mechanism that might encourage that is having more household spending so in the short term we want to see households not saving more but spending more.”

He said that savers had benefited from high rates in the past and now they could eat into their capital when rates were low.

So is this sound advice? The BBC News website sought two opposing views.

Time to spend

Vicky Redwood, senior UK economist at Capital Economics, says:

Vicky RedwoodVicky Redwood says that spending is a good short-term prospect

“Charlie Bean has been criticised for suggesting that consumers may need to dip into their savings in order to spend more.

“But that is exactly what lower interest rates and looser monetary policy is designed to encourage. Lower interest rates reduce the returns on saving and hence increase the incentive to spend – with higher consumer spending then boosting overall economic activity.

“Indeed, data released this week by the Office for National Statistics showed that without a sharp drop in household saving in the second quarter, the drop in households’ incomes would have fed directly through to a sharp drop in their spending – and potentially prompted the economy to slip back into recession.

“Of course, in the longer-run, households need to save more and borrow less – as I am sure Charlie Bean would agree.

“But right now, with the recovery faltering, what the economy needs is for people to get out and spend.”

Time to save

Brian Johnson, insolvency partner at HW Fisher chartered accountants, says:

Brian JohnsonBrian Johnson says that the suggestion could backfire

“You can see the Bank’s logic, as more people spending will act as a stimulus to the economy.

“However, by urging people to spend the Bank of England is asking the British public to take a real leap of faith, especially when faced with considerable uncertainty in the form of public sector cuts and fiscal tightening.

“The British public will also be baffled by the mixed messages it is receiving. On the one hand we have the government saying that our country needs to massively cut its debt, and as soon as possible, on the other hand we have the Bank of England telling us to spend, spend, spend.

“Charlie Bean’s message also completely contradicts what people have been urged to do over the past few years, namely pay down their debts and prepare themselves for the age of austerity.

“A paradox of thrift it may be but for the Bank of England to openly encourage the public to spend in such an uncertain climate is a dangerous strategy that may well backfire.”

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US missiles ‘kill al-Qaeda chief’

Map of Pakistan showing tribal areas including North Waziristan

A senior al-Qaeda leader has been killed in a suspected US drone missile strike in Pakistan, officials say.

Pakistani security officials said Egyptian national Sheikh Fateh was killed on Saturday in North Waziristan.

The officials said Sheikh Fateh took over as al-Qaeda’s chief of operations for Afghanistan and Pakistan in May after al-Qaeda’s number three leader Mustafa Abu al-Yazid was killed.

The US has frequently targeted al-Qaeda and the Taliban in North Waziristan.

US officials have said they cannot confirm the death of Sheikh Fateh.

He was travelling with three others when their vehicle was hit by a missile, said the Pakistani officials.

News agencies say there have been at least 20 suspected US drone missile attacks targeting militants in Pakistan’s tribal areas bordering Afghanistan.

The raids have killed hundreds of people since January 2009 and fuelled anti-US sentiment in Pakistan.

The US military routinely does not confirm drone operations, but analysts say it has the only force capable of deploying such aircraft in the region.

The Taliban and al-Qaeda have created bases in the rugged terrain from which attacks are launched into Afghanistan.

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Landslide buries homes in Mexico

Map of Mexico

Up to 300 houses have been buried by a landslide in the southern Mexican state of Oaxaca, local officials have said.

Heavy rain overnight saturated a 200m strip of mountainside above the town of Santa Maria Tlahuitoltepec, causing it to slip at about 0400 (0900 GMT).

It is not clear how many people have been affected, but the state governor said 500 to 600 could have been buried.

Rescue teams have been delayed because of the bad weather, which has made several roads in the area impassable.

“There has been lots of rain, rivers have overflowed and we’re having a hard time reaching the area because there are landslides on the roads,” Oaxaca state governor Ulises Ruiz told the Televisa network.

Emergency personnel are being flown from Mexico City to the town, about 80km (50 miles) east of Oaxaca city.

Mr Ruiz said the municipal authorities had told him that the landslide had buried 100 to 300 houses, and speculated that 500 to 600 people could have been asleep inside at the time.

“They’re talking about up to 1,000,” he added.

Situated in the Sierra Juarez mountain range, Santa Maria Tlahuitoltepec is famous for its colonial buildings and nearby archaeological sites.

Tropical storms in the western Caribbean have caused high rainfall in the region during the past week.

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Undertakers find ‘dead’ man alive

Paramedic in ambulanceAmbulances are called to about 100,000 incidents a year, the service says

A man who paramedics in south-west England wrongly thought was dead was later found breathing by undertakers, it has been revealed.

The case, in 2008, was one of more than 60 Serious Untoward Incidents (SUIs) recorded by the South Western Ambulance Service between 2007 and 2009.

After the undertakers found signs of life in the man, paramedics returned to take him for treatment.

The service said such SUIs were a small proportion of incidents it attended.

“It works out at roughly less than three [incidents] per 100,000 call-outs”

Dr Andy Smith South Western Ambulance Service

The crew was called to the patient in November 2008 after police entered the man’s house following reports he had not been seen for four days.

Paramedics found no palpable pulse or signs of respiration and left, leaving police to contact the coroner, the service said.

Officers then left the scene before the undertakers arrived.

But, on moving him, the undertakers found the man breathing and an ambulance was called.

Although paramedics cannot certify death, they can decide not to administer treatment because they believe a patient is dead.

The crew did not administer treatment at first because of their original findings, the service said.

In another case in May 2009, a patient with severe chest pains was allowed to walk unaided up two flights of stairs. He died later in an ambulance.

CCTV of the incident appeared to show the ambulance crew carrying out no checks on him.

The cases were two of 62 SUIs between 2007 and 2009 listed in information from the service – which covers Cornwall and Isles of Scilly, Devon, Dorset and Somerset – obtained under the Freedom of Information Act.

Of those, 20 were recorded in 2007, with 29 in 2008 and 13 in 2009.

An SUI is defined as an accident or incident when a patient, member of staff or member of the public suffers serious injury, major permanent harm or unexpected death or the risk of death or injury.

They can occur on health service premises, premises where health care is provided and where actions of health staff are likely to cause public concern.

Thirty-four were blamed on human error, including nine cases of wrong diagnosis.

Twenty-three incidents were blamed on equipment failure, including one case in 2008 where an out-of-hours doctor discovered there were battery problems in equipment he was about to use to resuscitate a cardiac arrest patient.

Dr Andy Smith, medical director of the service, said: “When you look at these incidents, it works out at roughly less than three per 100,000 call-outs.”

He added that the service had a culture of openness and staff were encouraged to report any incidents immediately “so we can investigate… and learn lessons”.

Alan Lofthouse, from the union Unison, added that crews were honest when things went wrong.

He said: “We’re open to scrutiny from the public, we are all professional and we are all accountable.”

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FA charge Blackpool boss Holloway

Blackpool manager Ian Holloway is charged with improper conduct by the Football Association for his language and behaviour towards match officials last Saturday.

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N Korea signals Kim’s succession

Ceremony in North Korea

Footage from the conference was aired on state-run TV

A rare meeting of North Korea’s ruling party has opened the way for Kim Jong-il to hand power to his youngest son.

The Workers’ Party has not met for 30 years and Kim Jong-un’s appointment as general is seen as a major promotion.

State media said his father had been re-elected as leader although he is thought to be in poor health.

North Korea’s succession is being closely watched because of its nuclear programme and hostility with the South.

Kim Jong-il and the handover of power

Kim Jong-il file image (27 August 2010)

Aged 68, Kim Jong-il is said to be frailGroomed as successor to father, Kim Il-sung, from mid-1970sGiven military role and position in Workers’ Party secretariat in 1980Finally became leader in 1994 on father’s deathGuide: Secretive ‘first family’

Kim Jong-un is the elder Kim’s third and youngest son and had already been identified as the most likely successor to the Communist dynasty started by Kim Il-sung in 1948.

However, until Tuesday, there had been no mention of his name by state media and little is known of him other than that he was educated in Switzerland and is around 27 years of age.

His elder brother and half-brother appear to have been ruled out of the running for the succession.

Japanese Foreign Minister Seiji Maehara said Kim Jong-un’s promotion to four-star general signified a “clear assertion of intentions”.

‘Storm of applause’

Kim Jong-il has been described as frail and suffering from several ailments.

He is said to have had a stroke two years ago, and was given treatment in China, although no public comment has been made by either Beijing or Pyongyang.

There was no mention of his condition as state media reported that the once-in-a-generation session of the Workers’ Party had re-elected him as general secretary amid a “storm of applause”.

The television announcer spoke of “crucial” developments taking place, adding that the elder Kim had been reappointed as an “expression of absolute support and trust”.

The state-run Korean Central News Agency lauded Kim Jong-il’s “immortal exploits” and said they would “shine long in the history of the country” as he developed the ruling party of his late father, Kim Il-sung.

The agency also announced the elevation of two other key figures to the post of four-star general: Kim Jong-il’s sister, Kyong-hui, and a long-time family aide, Choe Ryong-Hae.

Military first

The priority of military positions in North Korea’s secretive power apparatus stems from the policy known as “songun” or military first.

The military, backed up by a standing army of 1.2m troops, is said to run the country’s political process through the National Defence Commission, chaired by Kim Jong-il.

Analysis

With Kim Jong-il visibly frail and sick, speculation has been mounting that this meeting is designed to officially anoint Kim Jong-un as his chosen successor.

The theory is given added weight because Kim Jong-il himself was anointed in this way by his own father, the country’s first and now “eternal” president, during the last major party event in 1980.

If Kim Jong-un is now given a senior party position to complement his newly-bestowed military rank it will be a strong sign that the authoritarian state really does intend to continue its quasi-religious leadership cult for another generation.

Final confirmation would come if the enigmatic young man’s portrait appears alongside that of his father and grandfather in every home and workplace.

Will Kim name successor?

His sister’s husband Chang Song-taek is second in command of the commission and considered to wield immense influence.

British academic Hazel Smith who lived in North Korea for two years said Kim Jung-un would need further promotion to the National Defence Commission if he were to take over in the long term. “But it’s not by any means a done deal,” she said. Real power lay with the military, she added.

A US official said it was too soon to tell what was happening inside North Korea’s leadership, but the United States was watching developments “carefully”.

In the South Korean capital Seoul, a small protest took place, demonstrating against what was seen as the preparation of a third generation of the Kim dynasty.

On Monday, The Chosun Ilbo newspaper quoted an unnamed North Korean source as saying a propaganda campaign had already begun to raise Kim Jong-un’s profile.

Events in Pyongyang are reminiscent of the gradual rise of the elder Kim in the mid-1970s. He was given a key post in the ruling party although he was not formally anointed as Kim Il-sung’s successor until 1980.

Images released by the North’s state media on Monday showed orderly lines of delegates – some wearing suits, others in military uniform – arriving in Pyongyang.

The Associated Press reported that the capital was decorated with flags and placards announcing the meeting.

One poster read: “Warm congratulations to the representatives meeting of the Workers Party of Korea.”

KCNA reported that party delegates visited the Kumsusan Memorial Palace in Pyongyang on Monday to pay respects to North Korean founder Kim Il-sung, father of Kim Jong-il.

Kim Il-sung is known as the “eternal president”, while Kim Jong-il has styled himself the “dear leader”.

Kim Jong-il became leader when his father died in 1994.

Under Kim Jong-il, the country’s isolation from the outside world has become entrenched.

Mr Kim has built up a personality cult around his family, while North Korea’s economy has all but ceased to function and its people suffer from frequent food shortages.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Egyptian tycoon jailed for murder

Hisham Talaat Moustafa in court in June 2009Hisham Talaat Moustafa is a senior member of the ruling party in Egypt

An Egyptian tycoon sentenced to death last year for killing a popular Lebanese singer has had his sentence reduced to 15 years in jail.

Hisham Talaat Moustafa is a senior member of the ruling party in Egypt.

His co-defendant Mohsen al-Sukkari has had his sentence reduced to life in prison.

They were convicted of killing Suzanne Tamim in Dubai in 2008.

Earlier this year, they were granted a re-trial on a technicality.

The case has received huge attention, as it involves a member of an Egyptian elite often seen as being above the law.

Mr Moustafa had been having a relationship with Ms Tamim before her death.

He is believed to have paid Mr Sukkari $2m (£1.3m) to kill Ms Tamim at one of Mr Moustfa’s hotels in an act of revenge after she spurned an offer of marriage.

Both men denied carrying out or ordering the murder.

Ms Tamim was a singer as well known for her troubled private life as her talent.

She became a celebrity as the winner of an Arabic TV talent show.

Ms Tamim was found with her throat slit in a Dubai hotel in July 2008.

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N Korean leader’s son ‘promoted’

North Korean delegates, undated handout from state mediaState media released images of ranks of delegates arriving in Pyongyang

North Korean leader Kim Jong-il’s son, Kim Jong-un, has been appointed a general, the country’s state media say.

It comes as the country’s ruling party begins its biggest meeting in decades, amid rumours that Kim Jong-il is preparing to cement the family dynasty by anointing his son as successor.

The announcement is the first mention in the secretive state’s official media of Kim Jong-il’s third son.

The 68-year-old leader is reportedly suffering from several illnesses.

He is believed to have had a stroke two years ago, and has travelled to China for treatment on numerous occasions.

Neither Pyongyang nor Beijing have publicly commented on rumours surrounding his health.

The Workers Party meeting starts on Tuesday, with a stated aim of installing a new leadership team.

Images released by the North’s state media on Monday showed orderly lines of delegates – some wearing suits, others in military uniform – arriving in Pyongyang.

The Associated Press reported that the capital was decorated with flags and placards announcing the meeting.

One poster read: “Warm congratulations to the representatives meeting of the Workers Party of Korea.”

Kim Jong-il file imageKim Jong-il has nurtured a personality cult

State-run news outlet KCNA reported that party delegates visited the Kumsusan Memorial Palace in Pyongyang on Monday to pay respects to North Korean founder Kim Il-sung, father of Kim Jong-il.

Kim Il-sung is known as the “eternal president”, while Kim Jong-il has styled himself the “dear leader”.

Kim Jong-il’s rise to power began at the last party conference in 1980, when he was named to several important positions. He eventually became leader when his father died in 1994.

Reports from South Korea on Monday suggested that the military had nominated Kim Jong-un as a delegate for the conference.

The Chosun Ilbo newspaper quoted an unnamed North Korean source as saying a propaganda campaign had already begun to raise Kim Jong-un’s profile.

Little is known of Swiss-educated Kim Jong-un, thought to be in his mid-20s.

Rumours emerged last year from the secretive state that he was his father’s chosen successor.

Analysts say taking over his father’s job would be a huge task for someone with so little experience.

Under Kim Jong-il, the country’s isolation from the outside world has become entrenched.

Mr Kim has built up a personality cult around his family, while North Korea’s economy has all but ceased to function and its people suffer from frequent food shortages.

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‘Stressed’ Jean goes to hospital

Hip-hop star Wyclef Jean was admitted to hospital at the weekend suffering from exhaustion, his publicist says.

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