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Prime Minister David Cameron acknowledges there were too few police at student fee protests on Wednesday

David Cameron has condemned the violence that broke out during protests over tuition fees after the Met Police announced an investigation into how it was handled.

The prime minister said the clashes in central London, which led to 35 arrests and 14 injuries, were “unacceptable”.

He praised the “brave” officers who tried to control the crowds, but said “there weren’t enough of them”.

Met chief Sir Paul Stephenson called Wednesday’s events “an embarrassment”.

Seven police officers were among those hurt during the protests outside Conservative Party headquarters in Westminster on Wednesday.

Windows were smashed, fires lit and missiles thrown at police after a group of protesters broke away from the main demonstration against a planned rise in university fees.

Some broke into the building itself, although hundreds of workers, including Tory Party staff, had already been evacuated.

Mr Cameron said he had watched events unfold from Seoul, where he was attending a G20 summit, and had been concerned.

“I was worried for the safety of people in the building because I know people who work in there, not just the Conservative Party, but other offices as well, and so I was on the telephone.”

Sir Paul apologised to those left inside the building for their “traumatic experience” and said the Met should have been better prepared for the possibility of violence.

“It’s not acceptable. It’s an embarrassment for London and for us,” he said.

“I think we’ve also got to ask ourselves some questions. This level of violence was largely unexpected and what lessons can we learn for the future.”

Fourteen people were treated for injuries following the demonstration in central London

Mr Cameron said the situation had been “extremely serious” and welcomed the decision to hold an inquiry.

“I could see a line, a thin blue line of extremely brave police officers, trying to hold back a bunch of people who were intent on violence and destruction.

“They were very brave those police officers, but as the police themselves have said there weren’t enough of them and the police response needs to reflect that, so I’m very glad that the Met Police commissioner has said what he said.”

Hundreds of coachloads of students and lecturers travelled to London from across England for the demonstration in Whitehall, with 2,000 students also travelling from Wales.

As well as higher fees, they were protesting against plans to cut higher education funding by 40% and to all but wipe out teaching grants except for science and maths.

But the PM said he would not abandon his plan to reform tuition fees – and allow some institutions to charge up to £9,000 a year – and insisted it was “a more progressive system than the one that it will replace”.

Asked whether the protests reminded him of the sort of unrest seen under Margaret Thatcher’s Conservative government in the 1980s, Mr Cameron said: “There have been protests, both peaceful protests and sometimes protests that have turned quite nasty, under all governments, so I don’t see it like that.”

National Union of Students (NUS) president Aaron Porter told BBC Breakfast his members had “lost a lot of public sympathy” because of what happened.

“What we had done was assemble 50,000 students which I’m sure would have got a hell of a lot of attention and would have sent a clear message to government,” he said.

NUS president Aaron Porter says violence by students undermines their protest.

“But if we’re now having to spend time talking about the rights and wrongs of violence and criminal damage, actually in many respects I think it undermines our argument rather than allowing us to concentrate on the devastation to our universities and colleges.”

Former Flying Squad commander John O’Connor accused the Met of having “no tactics and nowhere near enough people” at the scene, and said it was naive of them not to anticipate the threat from anarchist groups aiming to infiltrate the protest.

“It’s an absolute disgrace,” he told the BBC.

“I don’t understand how anybody could have sat there planning that event and not taken the contingency plan into consideration that this is likely to erupt into violence.”

But London’s deputy mayor Kit Malthouse, who has responsibility for the capital’s policing, said “a large number of meetings” had been held with the NUS before the protests and a lot of intelligence gathered.

“None of that gave any cause for us to believe that there was going to be a significant problem,” he added.

At prime minister’s questions in the Commons on Wednesday, Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg was accused of hypocrisy by Labour because the Liberal Democrats had promised to scrap tuition fees altogether in their election manifesto.

Asked about his decision to sign an NUS pledge promising to fight any rise in fees, Mr Clegg told ITV1’s Daybreak: “I should have been more careful perhaps in signing that pledge. At the time I thought I could do it.”

Under the coalition’s plans, students would not have to pay anything “up front” and as graduates, would only have to pay back their tuition fee loans once they were earning £21,000 or more.

But the NUS and other opponents say the prospect of such large debts will deter young people from poorer backgrounds from going to university.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.