Family shock at honeymoon murder

Shrien and Anni DewaniThe couple, who had been married just two weeks, were kidnapped at gunpoint near Cape Town
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The family of a British man whose wife was killed in a carjacking incident on their honeymoon in South Africa say they are shocked by the incident.

Shrien and Anni Dewani, who had been married for two weeks, were kidnapped at gunpoint near Cape Town on Saturday.

Mr Dewani was later released unharmed. His wife’s body was found the next day.

At the couple’s home in Westbury-on-Trym in Bristol, members of his family said they were shocked and still “trying to take it all in”.

Western Cape police spokesman Lieutenant Colonel Andre Traut said the couple’s taxi had been hijacked by two armed men at 2300 local time.

“The driver was forced out of the vehicle then the two armed suspects took off with the vehicle with the couple inside,” he said.

Mr Dewani, 31, was dropped off at midnight in Harare, an area of the township of Khayelitsha.

South African police by the car where Mrs Dewani was found deadMrs Dewani’s body was found in the taxi in the township of Khayelitsha

Officers found Mrs Dewani, 28, dead inside the car in a nearby area.

Police refused to comment on the cause of death but said a post-mortem examination would take place in the coming days.

Albert Fritz, the Western Cape’s Minister for Community Safety, appealed for people to come forward with information.

He said: “This could have happened to any of our loved ones and it is important that communities become involved in doing the right thing.”

A Foreign Office spokesman said: “We are aware of the situation and are providing consular assistance to a British national who is involved, and their family.”

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Irish resisting bail-out pressure

A woman begging in DublinThere are concerns about the impact of budget cuts on the Irish economy

The Irish Republic has insisted it does not need assistance from the European Union amid speculation it is under pressure to use the EU bail-out fund.

Reports suggest the Irish government may approach the European Financial Stability Fund (EFSF) for up to 80bn euros (£68bn; $110bn).

But Dublin said such reports were “fiction”.

Irish difficulties are set to be discussed at a meeting of EU finance ministers in Brussels on Tuesday.

However, the BBC’s Europe editor Gavin Hewitt said that high-level talks had already begun, involving European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and his economy commissioner Olli Rehn.

“Some EU officials believe it would be better for the Republic to accept a bail-out package now rather than to allow uncertainty to continue,” Gavin Hewitt said.

“Brussels fears any delay risks repeating the Greek crisis that earlier this year threatened the entire eurozone.”

Irish bond prices were little changed in early trading on Monday.

Yields have soared as investors have been looking to offload Irish debt in recent weeks, and there are market concerns that if the EU does not intervene in Irish troubles, there could be contagion elsewhere in the eurozone.

“The Irish economy is in desperate straits. No one disputes that ”

Read Gavin’s blog

Last week, anxiety over the Irish Republic spread quickly to other heavily indebted eurozone nations including Portugal and Spain, driving up their borrowing costs.

And the shares of banks, including Royal Bank of Scotland, which have exposure to Irish government debt have fallen in the past week.

A spokesman for the Irish finance department said the country was “fully funded till well into 2011”.

Meanwhile trade and business minister Batt O’Keefe said the Republic must show it could “stand alone”.

“It’s been a very hard-won sovereignty for this country and this government is not going to give over that sovereignty to anyone.”

However, Jim Power, chief economist at Friends First, said that “the reality is Ireland is now becoming a serious source of instability in the eurozone”.

“At the EU level, there will be a huge imperative to try and stabilise this thorn in the side and one way of doing that would be to force Ireland to access the EU fund,” Mr Power added.

Under procedures agreed in May, a eurozone country has to ask for help in order to trigger a bail-out.

“Unfortunately, for those hoping to either prevent contagion – or to push through new rules regarding the crisis-resolution mechanism -, Ireland has shown little interest so far in asking for assistance,” said analysts at BNY Mellon.

Irish economy

Since 2008, the Irish Republic has suffered the worst property collapse of all developed economies, with house values falling between 50% and 60%.

The Irish government has also all but nationalised the country’s banking system, which had lent recklessly at an estimated cost of 40bn to 50bn euros, according to BBC business reporter Joe Lynam.

The country has promised the EU it will bring its underlying deficit down from 12% of economic output to 3% by 2014. Its current deficit is an unprecedented 32% of gross domestic product, if the cost of bad debts in the Irish banking system is included.

The Irish government, which has a flimsy majority in parliament, is set to publish another draconian budget on 7 December, which will make spending cuts or tax rises totalling 6bn euros, and aims to bring the deficit down to between 9.5-9.75% next year.

Investors fear the budget cuts are likely to worsen the country’s already deep recession, leading to further losses to the government via falling tax revenues and higher benefit payments.

That parliamentary majority is likely to be cut to only two on 25 November, when a by-election will be held that the governing Fianna Fail party is likely to lose.

The government had left the Donegal South West seat empty for 17 months but the Republic’s second-highest court recently ruled that the delay was unreasonable. Three other by-elections are also required.

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Warning of anti-virus calls scam

A fake computer scanFaking it: One bogus scan uncovered by Soca
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Internet users are being warned about cold callers who offer to fix viruses but then install software to steal personal information.

Campaign group Get Safe Online said a quarter of people it had questioned had received such calls, many suspected to have been from organised crime gangs.

Some gangs, employing up to 400 people, are known to set up their own call centres to target people en masse.

Internet users are also urged to be wary of pop-ups offering virus checks.

Earlier this year, search engine giant Google warned it had discovered massive amounts of malicious fake anti-virus software.

The UK warning on such software comes from national campaign group Get Safe Online, which is backed by the government, police forces and major businesses with a stake in internet security.

It says it has charted a growth in two related scams designed to trick people into installing fake anti-virus software as a means of harvesting personal information such as credit card details.

“Rather than exploiting our ignorance… they are actively using our knowledge and fear of online threats to their advantage”

Dr Emily Finch University of Surrey criminologist

Some of the scams involve pop-up windows claiming that the computer has been infected.

These “scareware” approaches encourage users to click through to a site hosting malicious or useless software that acts as a front for gathering personal information. Most of the time, the software appears almost identical to professional anti-virus products.

In other cases, gangs have set up call centres in Eastern Europe or Asia and cold-call UK phone numbers attempting to find people to con.

In both cases, information gathered from the identity thefts can be used by gangs or sold on to other criminals through online market places.

‘Hefty returns’

Investigators from the UK’s Serious and Organised Crime Agency’s e-crime unit attempt to track scams back to the source gangs who have set them up.

Sharon Lemon, deputy director of Soca, said: “In recent cases, we have seen gangs employing 300 to 400 people to run their operations and using call centre-scale set ups to target victims en masse.

“They can also be paying out as much as $150,000 (£92,000) a month to individual webmasters who are unwittingly advertising their fake software – this level of investment from criminals indicates that the returns are much heftier than this.”

Tony Neate, head of Get Safe Online, said that almost half of internet users surveyed for the organisation’s annual report had been confronted with pop-up windows warning of viruses.

“Web users should ignore ‘cold calls’ from companies offering free virus checks, and be very cautious of any on-screen pop ups,” he said.

“Most reputable IT providers do not approach customers in this way without prior notice or a direct request.”

Dr Emily Finch, a criminologist at the University of Surrey, said: “The general public is more internet security-aware than it was five years ago. Malicious anti-virus scams are an indication that criminals are now tapping into this.

“Rather than exploiting our ignorance – the basic premise of common scams such as phishing – they are actively using our knowledge and fear of online threats to their advantage.”

Get Safe Online’s annual report says that its research suggests a third of UK internet users are still victims of viruses, despite steady improvements in security. More than a fifth said they had suffered identify fraud.

ICM interviewed 1,520 computer-using adults during October for the survey.

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Sudan seeks to ease poll tension

Voting slips for the Sudan referendumRegistration of voters for January’s referendum is due to begin after a long delay

The African Union says North and South Sudan have agreed on a framework to resolve most outstanding issues ahead of a vote on southern independence.

In a statement, the AU says both sides have agreed to demarcate the north-south border while allowing northern nomads to graze in the south.

The framework also includes commitments to allow Sudanese citizens the right to live in either North or South Sudan.

The referendum is part of a peace deal which ended a north-south civil war.

The BBC’s James Copnall in Khartoum says the announcement will reduce some of the tension that has been growing in the build-up to January’s vote.

The statement from the AU’s High Level Implementation Panel on Sudan, said both parties “committed themselves to the immediate demarcation of the north-south border”.

“In the event of secession, this will be the longest inter-state border in Africa, hosting in its immediate vicinity on both sides a significant proportion of Sudan’s population,” the statement said.

“This border also sees the movement of trans-boundary peoples each year in both directions. The parties have committed themselves to maintaining a ‘soft border’, which will permit unhindered economic and social activity and interaction, which will be essential for economic prosperity and harmony between the north and the south.”

Map showing Sudan, South Sudan and disputed region of Abyei

Warning of more Darfur violence

Under the new framework, the disputed border area of Abyei will be addressed directly by the presidents of Sudan and the semi-autonomous south, the statement says.

In another development, the much-delayed voter registration for the referendum is due to begin on Monday.

Registration is starting late, in part due to a number of political disagreements between north and south.

An estimated five million people are eligible to vote, and officials now have a shortened period of 17 days in which to register them.

Denis Kadima, director of the UN’s Integrated Referendum and Electoral Division, said most of the materials should be in place, despite the huge logistical challenges, particularly in the South.

South Sudan, which has most of Sudan’s oil reserves, is considered likely to vote for independence, but many southerners fear Khartoum will never let their region break away.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

India’s PM to address Raja drama

A RajaMr Raja has denied the allegations
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India’s telecommunications minister A Raja has resigned over claims that licences had been improperly given to mobile phone firms.

He said he was quitting “to avoid embarrassment to the government”. He denies wrongdoing.

Opposition has been protesting over Mr Raja’s alleged role in the sale of second generation (2G) licences.

Federal auditors reportedly estimate that billions of dollars were lost as a result.

Mr Raja – who belongs to the DMK party, an ally of the governing Congress party – has been accused of issuing licences on a “first-come first-served” basis instead of auctioning them, reports say.

In May, India’s auction of third generation (3G) bandwidth for mobile phone services ended with the government reaping $15bn, twice the sum expected.

There are about half a billion mobile phone subscribers in India, the world’s fastest growing mobile market.

Last week, two senior members of India’s governing Congress party resigned over separate corruption allegations.

Ashok Chavan quit as the chief minister of western Maharashtra state amid allegations he was involved in homes meant for war widows being transferred to politicians and military officers.

Controversial Commonwealth Games organiser Suresh Kalmadi also quit his party post.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.