Moroccans rally over reforms plan

Moroccan King Mohammed VI (June 2010)King Mohammed VI will retain a number of key posts under the proposed reforms
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Demonstrations are expected later in Moroccan cities after reformists said constitutional changes proposed by King Mohammed VI do not go far enough.

Many critics want constitutional changes drawn up by a democratically elected committee instead.

They also say the proposed referendum on the constitution comes too soon and leaves little time for a real debate.

The king said on Friday the reforms would limit his power and usher Morocco towards a constitutional monarchy.

The proposed measures include giving the prime minister and parliament more executive authority and recognising the minority Berber language.

But King Mohammed would keep key powers and remain head of the army.

The king’s proposals will be put to a referendum on 1 July, but many activists said Morocco’s 400-year-old monarchy has a long history of enacting superficial reforms.

Members of the February 20 reformist movement plan protests on Sunday calling for greater changes to the country’s political system.

Like many countries across the Middle East and North Africa, Morocco has seen a growing call for major reforms to its political system in the past year.

The country has also been facing severe economic challenges with high unemployment and rising levels of poverty.

King Mohammed, 47, acceded to the throne in 1999 following the death of his father, Hassan II, and now heads the Arab world’s longest-serving dynasty.

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Home care elderly ‘not protected’

Elderly man's handsThe report highlighted “major problems” in the home care system
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The human rights of older people receiving care at home are being overlooked, an inquiry by the Equality and Human Rights Commission has found.

The inquiry is investigating how well over-65s who receive homecare visits are looked after in England.

The commission says it has uncovered worrying cases of neglect and examples of lack of respect for older people’s privacy and dignity.

Its full report will be published in November.

After looking at the evidence, it says there are “major problems” in the home care system.

The Commission describes cases of people being left in bed for 17 hours, or more, between care visits and a failure to wash people regularly.

It received reports of people being left in filthy nightwear and bedding after a homecare visit, or without a wash or hair wash for several weeks.

“Decent care is about looking after a fellow human being in the way that we would like to be cared for.”

Michelle Mitchell Age UK

Visits are sometimes so brief, the report says, that people have to choose between having a cooked meal or a wash.

The short visits also mean that staff have to rush tasks like washing and dressing, which frustrates elderly people and care staff.

High staff turnover also has an impact on those being cared for, the commission finds.

The report said: “People have described the emotional impact of being washed and dressed by a large number of different people, and having to repeatedly disclose personal information every time a new care worker comes to the house.”

Some older people describe feeling that their privacy and dignity were not respected when they were undressed by care staff in front of family members or in front of their bungalow window.

To gather evidence for the inquiry, the Equality and Human Rights Commission carried out surveys with local authorities, primary care trusts and home care providers.

Fifty-four per cent of local authorities completed the survey, as did 250 home care providers in England.

The commission also looked at over 500 written submissions from older people and their families, and 101 from home care staff.

One in five older people who responded to the commission’s request for evidence said they would not normally complain because they didn not know how to – or for fear of repercussions.

The commission says it will explore what protection and support is in place for people who want to expose poor or abusive practices.

Michelle Mitchell, charity director at Age UK, said the findings showed “serious neglect”.

“Providing personal care for older people should not be about completing tasks in whatever is the quickest or cheapest way. Decent care is about looking after a fellow human being in the way that we would like to be cared for when we are older.

“Despite government commitments made by both the previous and current government, basic rights to dignity, respect and autonomy are still being breached.

“The biggest threat to the human rights of older people receiving care at home is from cuts to adult social care budgets and it is very unclear whether tightening eligibility criteria to care will allow local authorities to continue to meet their human rights obligations.”

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Stand-off at Venezuelan riot jail

Relatives reacting to the evacuation of inmates from El Rodeo jail, Guatire outside Caracas (19 June 2011)Relatives react to the evacuation of inmates from El Rodeo jail
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The Venezuelan authorities have transferred 2,500 prisoners from a jail near Caracas as they seek to reassert control there.

On Friday, thousands of troops took control of three-quarters of El Rodeo jail in Guatire, after a riot between rival gangs of inmates a week ago.

But a stand-off continues elsewhere in the jail, after attempts to negotiate with a group of armed inmates failed.

The interior minister said some 50 prisoners were refusing to disarm.

In the meantime, the authorities have sought to deal with the prisoners from the part of El Rodeo they already control.

In the early morning of Sunday, they transferred more than two-thirds of those inmates by bus to a number of other prisons in the country.

They plan to move the remaining 1,000 inmates later on Sunday.

They say the measure is a temporary one, designed to protect the fundamental rights of the prisoners.

Locator map of Guatire, Venezuela

But many of the inmates’ relatives remain highly anxious about the situation.

Hundreds of relatives have again gathered outside the jail, where they have clashed with security forces in recent days.

Two members of the security forces and at least one prisoner were killed in clashes inside the jail when the security operation started on Friday.

And more than 20 inmates were killed in the original rioting last Sunday.

Venezuelan prisons are notoriously overcrowded and there have been a series of jail riots since the beginning of the year.

Attempts to end the stand-off inside part of El Rodeo have so far failed.

“We’ll last out for as long as it takes”

Tareck El Aissimi Venezuelan interior minister

On Saturday, Interior Minister Tareck el-Aissimi said the leaders of a group of rebel inmates – whom he called “hostile” and “negative” – had been using their weapons to exert control over more than 1,000 fellow inmates in that area of the jail.

Mr Aissami told the state television channel, VTV, that the leaders were demanding that government troops – who number some 4,000 – pull out of the jail.

And he said the men would not permit a search of the part of the prison they controlled.

The authorities have been trying to implement a crackdown on guns within the jail, and have so far confiscated a number of firearms and a quantity of drugs.

But Mr Aissami said he was prepared to play a waiting game.

“We’ll last out for as long as it takes,” he said.

“Time is not on their side. We’re on our guard, waiting for them to hand over their weapons.”

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Palestinian unity talks ‘on hold’

Compilation picture of Khaled Meshaal, left and Mahmoud AbbasKhaled Meshaal (left) and Mahmoud Abbas had been set to meet in Cairo on Tuesday

A scheduled meeting between Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Hamas leader Khaled Meshaal has been postponed, officials say.

Tuesday’s talks in Cairo had been aimed at reaching consensus over a new reconciliation government.

But continued disagreements meant the talks had been postponed indefinitely, said Fatah officials in Ramallah.

The delay has cast doubts on last month’s unity deal between Hamas and Fatah aimed at ending a four-year rift.

The split has left the Palestinians with rival governments in the Fatah-governed West Bank and Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip. The unity agreement is intended to pave the way for a joint interim government ahead of national elections next year.

“The [Cairo] meeting has been postponed until a new date is set in the coming days in order to assure the best atmosphere for the successful implementation of the reconciliation agreement,” Fatah’s Azzam al-Ahmed was quoted as telling AFP.

Earlier this week, the Islamist movement Hamas rejected Fatah’s nomination of Salam Fayyad – who heads the Palestinian Authority government in the West Bank – as prime minister in a transitional government.

Fatah-Hamas rivalryJanuary 2006 – Hamas wins Palestinian Authority legislative electionMarch 2006 – Hamas government sworn in; US and EU suspend tiesFebruary-March 2007 – Fatah and Hamas agree to form coalition to end growing factional warfareJune 2007 – Hamas seizes control of Gaza from Fatah after continued fighting; unity government dissolved; Israel tightens blockade of Gaza StripPalestinian voices: unity deal

Hamas’ rejection of the US-educated economist’s nomination could compromise foreign support for the new government, correspondents say. Hamas is designated a terrorist group by Israel, the US and the EU.

Under the deal signed in May, the first step was to form an interim government of technocrats whose task will be to work on reconciliation and prepare for new elections.

Leading members of Hamas and Fatah had said they would stay out of this government in the short term.

Israel has expressed disapproval of the move and suspended tax transfers to the Palestinian Authority, with the Israeli finance minister saying payments would be stopped until it was clear money would not go to militants in Hamas.

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Scots job market continues growth

Sign on Jobcentre windowThe improving trend was better than that found in a parallel UK survey
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Scotland’s job market in May continued to see improvement for a seventh consecutive month, according to a survey by recruitment specialists.

The survey carried out for Bank of Scotland showed more demand for permanent and temporary staff.

It found starting pay rising at its strongest pace for three years, with the biggest increases in permanent salaries to be found in Edinburgh.

The number of vacancies was up and the number of permanent job seekers fell.

The survey, which monitors hiring, vacancies and jobseeking, found May had the fastest fall in the number of people looking for permanent jobs since March 2008.

The numbers seeking temporary jobs rose, but at a slowing pace.

Dundee was the city with recruitment improving at the fastest rate, and – once again – there was most demand for permanent recruits in IT and computing. Temporary recruits were strongest in the hotel and catering sector.

The improving trend was better than that found in a parallel UK survey, but it has slowed from previous months.

The survey, carried out by market research firm Markit, draws on the opinions of more than 100 recruitment consultants in Scotland.

It reaches a monthly index reflecting the feedback on recruitment, vacancies and availability of staff, which means improvement if it rises above 50. The May index dipped slightly from April, to 56.5.

Donald MacRae, the Bank of Scotland’s chief economist, said the survey showed “further evidence of Scotland’s economic recovery”.

He said: “The number of people employed into both permanent and temporary roles increased strongly in May. Vacancies overall improved while the number of people seeking permanent work fell during the month.”

The most recent employment statistics, published last Wednesday and covering survey evidence from February, March and April, continued the trend of a falling number of Scots seeking work – down by 10,000 to 207,000.

The count of those claiming Jobseekers Allowance was up by 1,200 to 139,300, while the number of people in work fell by 7,000.

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Ex-Tunisian leader denies charges

Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali (13 December 2010)Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali’s lawyers mounted a defence of his 23 years as president

Ousted Tunisian President Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali has denied all charges against him on the eve of the start of his trial in absentia.

Mr Ben Ali fled to Saudi Arabia on 14 January following a popular rising.

His lawyers said the trial was an attempt by Tunisia’s interim government to divert attention from their failure to restore stability in the country.

He faces up to 20 years in prison if convicted on various charges, including corruption and drug trafficking.

But the Saudi authorities have yet to respond to an extradition request from Tunisia for Mr Ben Ali and his wife, Leila Trabelsi, and there seems little likelihood of them being brought to justice in person.

The Tunisian authorities have been preparing several legal cases against Mr Ben Ali, but Monday’s trial will initially cover charges relating to money, weapons and drugs allegedly left behind in his palaces.

“He knows every new political authority wants to blame its predecessor and hold it responsible for difficulties it fails to resolve”

Statement by Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali’s lawyers

Almost 2kg (4.4lb) of drugs, believed to be cannabis, and $27m (£16.4m; 18.7m euros) in cash were allegedly discovered.

Mr Ben Ali is also being investigated on suspicion of murder, abuse of power, trafficking of archaeological artefacts and money laundering.

Speaking through his Beirut-based lawyers on Sunday, Mr Ben Ali mounted a defence of his 23 years as president, which many Tunisians say was marked by autocratic rule, corruption and human rights abuses.

“He would like everyone to know this criminal prosecution is only a false and shameful image of victor’s justice,” a statement said.

“Is the purpose behind that [trial] to divert the attention of Tunisians from the turmoil that nobody can accuse him of or hold him responsible for?

“He knows that every new political authority wants to blame its predecessor and hold it responsible for difficulties it fails to resolve.”

The 74-year-old’s lawyers also said he would soon make an announcement about the circumstances of his departure, which sent shockwaves through the Middle East and North Africa.

“What interests him now is to stress that he did not flee at all. He wanted to avoid a bloody confrontation among the Tunisian people who are always in his thoughts and heart,” the statement said.

They also appealed to Tunisians not to forget Mr Ben Ali’s achievements.

“The state, under his supervision, managed in three decades to improve the living standards of the Tunisian people, and made Tunisia a modern country… despite the fact that the country is still in need of further development.

“He hopes from his heart that Tunisia escapes chaos and darkness and continues on its path towards modernity.”

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Eight injured by horse and cart

At least eight people have been injured, including one seriously, after a horse and cart got loose at an organised event in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk.

Suffolk Police said it appeared that several people had been run over at the town’s Nowton Park, with one person potentially in a critical condition.

The police said that up to another 10 people may have been injured, many with back or abdominal injuries.

They are now appealing for witnesses.

The police said that the person most seriously injured was a woman thought to be in her 40s.

They added that she “is believed to have sustained life threatening injuries”, and is being taken to Addenbrookes Hospital in Cambridge.

Seven other injured people have been taken to West Suffolk Hospital in Bury St Edmunds.

The police added that the up to 10 other people who were injured may have made their own way to hospital.

They said they were contacted by the ambulance service just before 1630 BST.

Anyone who saw what happened is asked to call Suffolk Police on 01473 613500.

The Health and Safety Executive have been informed.

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Killed UK Afghan soldier is named

UK soldier in AfghanistanThe total number of UK service personnel killed in Afghanistan stands at 374

A British soldier killed on patrol in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, has been named by the Ministry of Defence.

Private Gareth Bellingham, of 3rd Battalion The Mercian Regiment, was shot while on patrol on Saturday.

His death came shortly after two other soldiers, who died in separate incidents on Thursday, were named as Corporal Lloyd Newell and Craftsman Andrew Found.

The total number of service personnel killed in Afghanistan stands at 374.

On Saturday, spokesman for Task Force Helmand, Lt Col Tim Purbrick, said Private Bellingham was part of the protective cordon guarding a meeting between the Afghan National Army and people who had recently reoccupied the Haji Tor Aga Kalay area in the Nahr-e Saraj District.

He said insurgents with “engaged them with small arms fire during which he was fatally wounded. Our thoughts and prayers are with his family and friends.”

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Elena Baltacha column

“I know there is every chance the weather will get in the way and make us wait”

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England U21s 1-2 Czech Rep U21s

Czech Republic score two late goals to dump England out of the European Under-21 Championship.

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Tube workers start protest strike

Arwyn ThomasThe judge suggested Arwyn Thomas was sacked for his union activities

Tube workers are to go on strike from 2100 BST in protest at the sacking of a driver.

The Rail, Maritime and Transport union (RMT) alleges Arwyn Thomas was sacked for his union activities and demands his reinstatement.

London Underground (LU) said it will abide by a tribunal ruling due shortly and the strike will “achieve nothing”.

The strike is due to last six hours, but LU claims it will cause little disruption.

LU managing director Mike Brown said: “This strike action will achieve nothing and I urge the RMT leadership to calmly await the outcome of the employment tribunal without any further strikes.

Tube strike dates and timesBetween 2101 BST on 19 June and 0300 BST on 20 JuneBetween 2101 BST on 27 June and 1159 BST on 28 JuneBetween 1200 BST on 29 June and 1159 BST on 30 JuneBetween 1200 BST and 2100 BST on 1 JulyAssessing impact of Tube strikes

“I have given a cast-iron assurance that if the tribunal rules that we should re-instate or re-engage Arwyn Thomas, then we will do so.

“We have given that assurance in writing before this strike action and I make it again now, so there can be no justification whatsoever for the RMT to continue to threaten Londoners with strike action.”

At an interim hearing a judge suggested a tribunal was “likely” to find Mr Thomas was dismissed for his union activities.

Further planned strikes could affect people travelling to the Wimbledon tennis championships.

An RMT spokesman said: “Unfortunately, management refused point blank to even discuss re-employing Arwyn.

“Therefore, we have no option but to go ahead with our strike action to defend our longstanding rep and activist.”

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VIDEO: Syrians seek sanctuary on border

Syrian troops are said to be tightening their grip on villages in the north of the country, as people seek refuge on the border with Turkey.

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AUDIO: Church expected to back gay bishops

The Church of England is expected to confirm that openly gay clergy can be made bishops, if they are celibate.

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Ennis performs well in Manchester

Jessica Ennis continues her path to full form with a decent display at the Northern Athletics Outdoor Championships in Manchester.

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