Obama to attend Arizona memorial

President Barack ObamaPresident Barack Obama is due to speak at a memorial service in Tucson later on Wednesday

President Barack Obama has arrived in Arizona to pay tribute to six people killed in a shooting and to honour US congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords, who was injured in the attack.

The president is due to speak at a memorial service for victims of the shooting in Tucson later on Wednesday.

Suspected gunman Jared Loughner has been charged with several offences and could face the death penalty if guilty.

Mr Obama has visited Ms Giffords, who remains in a critical condition.

Thousands have gathered through the day for a night service at the University of Arizona’s basketball arena in Tucson ahead of Mr Obama’s speech.

The president is expected to devote the majority of his speech to remembering the victims of the attack. As many as 15,000 people are likely to attend.

Mr Obama, accompanied by First Lady Michelle as well as Democratic and Republic lawmakers, was greeted at the airport by Arizona Governor Jan Brewer.

The president’s first stop after arrival was at the hospital where Ms Giffords and others are being treated.

The president also planned to meet privately with the families affected by the shooting, which claimed the lives of six people and left 13 wounded.

Ms Giffords, a Democrat, remains in critical condition after being shot through the head in the attack outside a grocery store where she was holding a constituent event.

Among those who died in the shooting were a nine-year-old girl, a prominent judge and one of Ms Gifford’s aides, who was engaged to be married.

Mr Loughner, 22, has been jailed pending trial. The case has been assigned to California federal judge Larry Burns.

All judges in Arizona were recused from Mr Loughner’s trial because federal Judge John Roll of Arizona was among those killed in the shooting.

The US House of Representatives on Wednesday took up a resolution honouring Ms Giffords and other victims of the attack, with House Speaker John Boehner fighting back tears as he spoke about his ailing colleague.

The resolution declares the House “stands firm in its belief in a democracy in which all can participate and in which intimidation and threats of violence cannot silence the voices of any American”.

Meanwhile, former Alaska Governor Sarah Palin has rebuffed suggestions that political rhetoric contributed the fatal shootings in Arizona.

Some commentators have suggested increasingly vitriolic political rhetoric in the US may have contributed in some way to the attack, with some specifically criticising Ms Palin for using an online graphic containing crosshair symbols that marked targeted Democratic districts in the recent US mid term elections.

New details also began to emerge on Wednesday about the hours before the shooting took place.

Police have said Mr Loughner was stopped by police for running a red light while driving hours before he allegedly opened fire on the crowd outside the supermarket.

The Arizona wildlife officer who stopped the suspected shooter on the morning of the attack took his name and vehicle registration, and released him with a verbal warning after learning he was not wanted on any warrants.

Investigators have also said they found a handwritten note among Mr Loughner’s effects where he lived in Tucson bearing the words “Die, bitch”, which they believe was a reference to Ms Giffords.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Tunisia imposes curfew in capital

Troops outside TV station in Tunis, Tunisia (12 Jan 2010)Troops and riot police have been deployed on the streets of the capital
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The Tunisian government has imposed a night-time curfew in the capital, Tunis, and surrounding regions.

It comes after violent protests in several districts of the capital, with riot police firing tear gas at demonstrators.

Officials say at least 23 people have died across the country since the unrest began late last year.

The protesters say they are angry about rising food and fuel prices, high unemployment and corruption.

Earlier on Wednesday, President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali dismissed his interior minister in an attempt to stem the unrest.

Rafik Belhaj Kacem had been responsible for the police force, which many people say has used excessive force against protesters.

Human rights and trade union activists believe the number of dead to be at least 50.

The interior ministry said the nightly Tunis curfew would begin on Wednesday at 2000 local time (1900 GMT) and end each day at 0600.

It said the action was being taken because of “disturbances, pillaging and attacks against people and property which have occurred in some districts of the city”.

The BBC’s Adam Mynott, who is in Tunis, says the past 48 hours have seen gangs of youths involved in skirmishes and street battles with police.

More violence broke out on Wednesday afternoon, as protesters threw stones and police responded with volleys of tear gas.

It is the first time in the weeks of unrest that the violence has reached the capital.

As well as sacking Mr Belhaj Kacem, President Ben Ali has ordered the release of some of those already arrested at protests.

But while those moves will be welcome, says our correspondent, many in the country say the fundamental cause of resentment remains: high levels of unemployment, soaring food and fuel inflation and corruption in Tunisia’s ruling class.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Mortars found at ‘bomb factory’

Garda vanThe find was made by Irish police officers

Irish police investigating dissident republican activity have discovered what they have described as a bomb factory on a farm in County Kildare.

Nine mortars were found on the property in Quinnsboro on Wednesday. The area has been cordoned off and the army bomb disposal team called in.

Two men – one aged in his 20s, the other in his 50s – have been arrested.

They are being held under Section 30 of the Offences Against The State Act and can be questioned for up to three days.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Palin attacks media ‘blood libel’

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Former Alaska governor Sarah Palin has attacked as a “blood libel” suggestions that political rhetoric contributed to the fatal shootings in Arizona.

Ms Palin, tipped as a possible 2012 presidential runner, hit out at “irresponsible statements” apportioning “blame for this terrible event”.

Her remarks came as new details emerged about the attack, in which six were killed and a congresswoman wounded.

Jared Loughner, 22, has been jailed pending trial in the attack.

The video statement from the 2008 vice-presidential candidate came on the same day President Barack Obama is to fly to Arizona to attend a service honouring victims of the attack.

Ms Palin has been criticised for using an online graphic containing cross hairs symbols that marked Democratic districts she targeted for defeat in the recent US mid term elections.

Among the districts targeted was that of Gabrielle Giffords of Arizona, who was gravely injured on Saturday in the attack at a constituency outreach meeting at a Tucson shopping centre.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.