Defence Secretary Robert Gates and General James Cartwright explained the drones’ “unique capabilities”
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Defence Secretary Robert Gates and General James Cartwright explained the drones’ “unique capabilities”
Armed US Predator drones are carrying out missions over Libya, Defence Secretary Robert Gates has said.
Mr Gates said their use had been authorised by President Barack Obama and would give “precision capability” to the military operation.
US drones are already used to target militants along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.
Libyan rebels have been battling Col Gaddafi’s troops since February but have recently made little headway.
“President Obama has said that where we have some unique capabilities, he is willing to use those,” Mr Gates told a news conference.
He said two armed, unmanned Predators were being made available to Nato as needed, and marked a “modest contribution” to the military operations.
Mr Gates denied that the drone deployment was evidence of “mission creep” in Libya and said there were still no plans to put US “boots on the ground” in Libya.
“There’s no wiggle room in that,” he said.
Gen James Cartwright, vice-chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said the first mission had taken place on Thursday but turned back due to bad weather.
He said the drones – which can fly at a lower altitude than conventional fighter jets – were “uniquely suited for urban areas”, providing improved visibility of tanks and other potential targets.
Earlier on Thursday, Libyan rebels seized control of a border post on the Tunisian border after about 100 government soldiers fled, say reports.
The post is on the road between the Libyan town of Nalut and Dehiba in Tunisia.
The move marks a rare advance against government troops in the west of the country and followed intense fighting in the western mountain region.
Restrictions on journalists in remote areas of Libya mean it is hard to independently verify such reports.
Fierce fighting is also continuing in the besieged western city of Misrata, with at least seven people killed on Thursday.
Medics say more than 1,000 people have died in weeks of fighting.
Residents say they are being targeted in the streets by snipers firing indiscriminately.
Rebels in Misrata claim to have found remnants of cluster bombs but the Libyan government has so far denied the charge.
Predator drones have been used to target militants on the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan The BBC’s Orla Guerin in Misrata says she has seen the bombs herself and that doctors have told her they are causing increasingly horrific injuries, with some civilians losing limbs.
On Wednesday, two journalists died in a mortar attack in the city – Tim Hetherington, a British-American filmmaker and Chris Hondros, an American photographer.
A Ukrainian doctor was also killed in a separate artillery blast in Misrata on Wednesday. His wife was reportedly seriously injured in the incident.
Government spokesman Moussa Ibrahim has said that if foreign troops enter Misrata the government would “unleash hell”.
“We will be a ball of fire. We will make it 10 times as bad as Iraq,” he said, saying the government was arming people in preparation.
Hundreds of foreign workers, Libyans and injured people are being evacuated from Misrata by sea to the rebel-held city of Benghazi in the east.
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has called on the Libyan authorities to “stop fighting and stop killing people”.
Parents of missing US journalist Clare Gillis “want her home”
He said the UN’s priority was to bring about “a verifiable and effective ceasefire” to enable humanitarian work and political dialogue to take place.
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has condemned what she called the “vicious attacks” on Libyan civilians.
She also demanded that Libyan authorities immediately release US citizens they have “unjustly detained,” including at least two reporters.
The parents of Clare Gillis, one of the missing journalists, said she was able to contact them on Thursday for the first time since she was detained on 5 April.
They told the Atlantic, one of the papers Ms Gillis was working for, that she was in good health but had not been allowed a visit by humanitarian or diplomatic officials.
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Janet and George Richardson had sailed from Hull on the cruise A Cumbrian woman who was dropped into near-freezing sea waters while being transferred from a cruise ship to another vessel remains in hospital.
Janet Richardson, 73, became ill on a cruise along the coast of Norway. After being treated on board, an attempt was made to transfer her when she fell.
She is being treated at Carlisle’s Cumberland Infirmary.
Family friend Sheila Whitehead said she was “not too good” on Thursday but they were hoping she would improve.
She said: “She’s not too good today, so we don’t know how things are going to go.
“But hopefully she will improve again. We just hope for the best really.”
Grandmother Mrs Richardson and her husband George, 78, from near Penrith, were on board the Ocean Countess, which sailed from Hull on 20 March, when she became ill with internal bleeding.
After being assessed it was decided that she would be taken to hospital on shore.
While rescue crews were trying to transfer the stretcher into a rescue boat, Mrs Richardson fell into the water.
Eyewitnesses said the boats moved apart and Mrs Richardson fell.
Mr Richardson told The Associated Press his wife was suffering from dizziness and low blood pressure when it was decided to transfer her to shore.
He said: “The stretcher went into the water and she fell into the water too as she was not strapped in.
“She had a life jacket on and I could see her swimming, treading water and trying to stay afloat.”
It is believed she was immersed in near-freezing water for several minutes before she was rescued.
She was taken to the Norwegian port of Bodo and taken to hospital there before being transferred to the Cumberland Infirmary.
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Three-time champion John Higgins books his place in the second round of the World Snooker Championship with a 10-5 win over Stephen Lee.
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Ahead of the big wedding, this week’s Odd Box from Newsbeat is a royal special with Dominic Byrne.
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At least 15 people have been killed in a blast in one of the largest gambling dens in the volatile Pakistani city of Karachi, officials say.
Some 30 people are reported to have been wounded in the explosion.
Police say the blast was caused by a bomb which rocked an illegal gambling den that officials say is run by a local crime gang.
The attack took place in the Lyari neighbourhood, where a number of warring drug and arms gangs operate.
“We have received fourteen bodies so far and several more people are injured,” Hamid Parihar, Karachi’s police surgeon, told the BBC.
One report said the den was known as the Rummy Club, and is located in a poorer part of the south of the city.
“It was a home-made bomb placed in a packet inside the club,” senior government official Sharfuddin Memon told AFP.
The city, Pakistan’s commercial capital, has seen a series of political and ethnic attacks. Criminal gangs are said to be involved in the violence, which claimed 775 lives last year.
The BBC’s Shoaib Hasan, in Islamabad, said that officials believe the attack was the work of a rival gang, although ethnic motives could also be involved.
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A diver is missing and another has been airlifted to hospital after getting into difficulties off the Dorset coast.
The alarm was raised at about 1730 BST when one of the divers became ill after a rapid ascent.
The man was airlifted to a specialist unit in Poole while an extensive search was started to find the other male diver about three miles off Lyme Regis.
The search was called off at about 2100 BST. The men had been diving off the Blue Turtle boat.
Andrew Jenkins, coastguard watch manager, said: “Although prompt search and rescue action has resulted in one diver receiving timely medical treatment… the missing diver has not been located.
“At this stage, it would be wrong to speculate about the cause of this particular incident.
“But this is the second serious diving accident to have occurred off the Dorset coast already this season and I would like to take this opportunity to remind all divers to make sure they are well prepared, fully trained for the level of dive they are about to undertake and their equipment is properly maintained.”
A spokesman for the RNLI said: “It was a widespread search by at least eight vessels.
“Our lifeboat was joined by other vessels including Weymouth RNLI lifeboat, the Sidmouth rescue boat and the RFA Gold Rover.”
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Speculation in commodities like oil and gas is often blamed for their sharp price swings US regulators have fined a former hedge fund trader $30m (£18.2m) for manipulating the natural gas market.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Ferc) levied the fine on Brian Hunter, Amaranth’s lead energy trader, for violating the Commission’s anti-manipulation rules.
The fine comes as President Barack Obama said a team was being assembled to look for fraud in the oil market.
Natural gas and oil are heavily traded commodities on which huge bets ride.
Mr Obama said the attorney general was assembling a team that would look for any evidence of market manipulation in the oil market, which is closely linked to – and trades in a similar way to – the gas market.
He pointed the finger at “speculators,” saying a new justice department task force would “root out any cases of fraud or manipulation” that may have caused higher prices.
The average gallon of US petrol costs 35% more than it did a year ago.
Earlier this week Mr Obama said the lack of supply was not the only reason petrol prices were rising, saying speculation also played a part.
US lawmakers are looking at other ways of controlling the commodities markets, including rules limiting the number of trading contracts any one company can control.
Many companies use oil contracts to hedge against risks to their business and commodities markets have a role to play in setting prices.
Thursday’s fine stems from a July 2007 enforcement action against Amaranth, Mr Hunter and another trader, Matthew Donohoe.
It alleged that they had engaged in a manipulative scheme in the natural gas futures market that directly affected the price of certain natural gas transactions.
Ferc said the scheme included the sale of large amounts of natural gas futures contracts – agreements to buy or sell a commodity at a set price at some future date – which were intended to drive down their price, something that would benefit both the company and the two traders.
Ferc settled in 2009 with Amaranth and Mr Donohoe.
Amaranth Advisors, a US-based hedge fund, lost about $6bn (£3.2bn) betting on gas prices in 2006, which lead to calls for greater regulation of such investment companies’ activities.
The company fell in what was the biggest hedge fund collapse ever.
Michael Kim, lawyer for Mr Hunter, would not say whether his client would pay the fine or appeal the decision.
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In Buenos Aires, Argentina, prisoners are being given the chance to train as football referees to help in their rehabilitation
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Constable Kerr was killed by a bomb under his car outside his Omagh home A man has been charged with a number of terrorism offences in connection with the murder of Constable Ronan Kerr in Omagh, County Tyrone, earlier this month.
Constable Kerr was killed by a bomb under his car on Saturday 2 April.
A 33-year-old Omagh man has been charged with possession of explosives, firearms and articles likely to be of use to terrorists.
Police said he is due to appear in court in Dungannon on Saturday.
Two other men arrested over the murder were released “unconditionally” on Tuesday.
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Egypt will respect existing peace agreements with Israel, the country’s new foreign minister has said.
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Norwich return to second in the Championship with a superb victory over local rivals Ipswich at Portman Road.
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The Queen celebrated her 85th birthday by giving Maundy Money The Queen has celebrated her 85th birthday by handing out Maundy money in a traditional royal service at Westminster Abbey.
The monarch handed out specially minted coins to deserving recipients in a ceremony dating from the Middle Ages.
Among the 170 people – 85 men and 85 women – who received Maundy money this year were 40 from the Isle of Man.
Buckingham Palace said it was the first time the Queen’s birthday had fallen on Maundy Thursday.
Each year the the Queen chooses a different church to distribute the coins – Maundy money.
This year the venue was the abbey, due to host the wedding of her grandson, Prince William to Kate Middleton, on 29 April.
One of this year’s recipients was Dorothy Boyde, 75, who had never left the Isle of Man before.
She told the BBC: “I wouldn’t go for anything else. It’s a big adventure.”
Usually the recipients of the symbolic alms – one for each year of the monarch’s life – are drawn from the same diocese as the cathedral the Queen visits.
The Bishop of Sodor and Man, the Right Reverend Robert Patterson, suggested to the Queen several months ago that she visit Douglas.
Buckingham Palace later decided it was too difficult for the Queen to visit the island but said Manx residents could be nominated for the honour this year.
Also nominated were people from the Anglican Diocese of Europe, which is based in Gibraltar.
The Maundy Service has been seen as a chance to iron out any technical issues ahead of next week’s royal wedding – which will also be broadcast live from Westminster Abbey.
The Queen has two birthdays – the actual one and the official one in June, which is celebrated with the Trooping the Colour parade.
On Thursday Union flags are being flown above government buildings from 0800 BST until sunset, and the King’s Troop Royal Horse Artillery gave a 41-gun salute in Hyde Park.
The Honourable Artillery Company also fired a 62-gun tribute from Gun Wharf at the Tower of London.
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Street fighting has been raging in besieged Misrata Libyan rebels have overrun a post on the Tunisian border in a rare advance against government troops in the west of the country, reports say.
The reported capture of the Wazin crossing follows fighting in the area.
Tunisia’s state-run TAP news agency says 13 Libyan soldiers, including a general, turned themselves over to the Tunisian military at the border.
The rebels control much of eastern Libya. Fighting is continuing in the besieged western city of Misrata.
AFP news agency says the rebels seized the Wazin post after up to 200 pro-Gaddafi soldiers fled to Tunisia on Thursday.
“We see rebels who control the border crossing,” one Tunisian witness told Reuters news agency by phone.
There were similar reports from other news agencies – but no independent confirmation.
Rebel leader Shaban Abu Sitta told AP news agency that the crossing had been taken after three days of intense battles with government soldiers outside the nearby town of Nalut.
He said the rebels had seized cars and weapons from the government troops, and destroyed 30 trucks.
There are no further details about the soldiers reported to have handed themselves over at the border.
Meanwhile, Libya’s Jana state TV has reported that Nato forces have captured a Libyan oil tanker, in what it described as “a barbaric piracy operation”.
Nato is enforcing a naval blockade of Libya, as part of the international effort to prevent arms and mercenaries from entering the country.
Thursday morning also saw further fighting in Misrata. An opposition spokesman said mortar fire had killed three rebels there.
On Wednesday, two journalists died in a mortar attack in the city – Tim Hetherington, a British-American filmmaker and Chris Hondros, an American photographer.
Government spokesman Moussa Ibrahim said he was “very sad” about the deaths, but that warfare always involved casualties.
The BBC’s Orla Guerin in Misrata said the hospital there had received more than 100 casualties on Wednesday, the vast majority of them civilians. The hospital said five civilians had been killed.
One doctor at Misrata hospital told our correspondent that he and his colleagues were exhausted and asked where the international community was.
Inspired by uprisings in neighbouring Tunisia and Egypt, Libyan rebels have been fighting Col Gaddafi’s forces since February.
The rebels, based in Benghazi, hold much of the east, while Col Gaddafi remains in control of Tripoli and most of the west.
The rebel Transitional National Council rejected the government’s latest offer of a ceasefire on Wednesday.
A spokesman for the council, Abdul Hafeez Ghoga, said Col Gaddafi wanted a ceasefire because his forces were being destroyed by Nato air strikes.
France, Italy and the UK have said they are sending military officers to Benghazi to advise the rebels, who have been unable to capitalise on pro-Gaddafi losses.
On Thursday, the government foreign ministry warned there would be “consequences” to such a move.
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Beds retailer Silentnight asks creditors to agree to a plan to deal with its huge debts after banks withdraw credit facilities.
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Police say the bomb left on south Belfast’s Annadale Embankment on Monday night would have been triggered by a trip wire.
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