School heads warn of job cuts

Girls in classroom Head teachers say this could be the best year out of the next four
Related Stories

Primary school heads are warning more than 12,000 jobs could be lost from schools during the next year.

Four out of 10 of schools that took part in a survey said they were planning to shed staff.

A similar number said their budgets were falling, in the survey by the National Association of Head Teachers and the Times Educational Supplement.

The government in England says schools will receive an extra £3.6bn over the next four years.

Primary heads represented by the National Association of Head Teachers (NAHT) are meeting for their annual conference in Brighton this weekend.

About 1,300 heads and school business managers took part in the survey of the group’s 28,000 members in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Four in 10 of those said their budgets were falling in the next 12 months, but the same number said their budgets were rising.

The remaining schools – two in 10 – said their funds would stay the same.

The survey suggests 37% of schools will cut staff, say those behind it.

The NAHT has extrapolated the figures from the survey to suggest 17,000 jobs will go and 5,000 will be created, leaving a net loss of 12,000 jobs.

But it says the figures for losses are conservative and that the situation will “get worse” during the next few years.

Cuts would involve teachers and support staff such as teaching assistants and administration staff.

The NAHT’s general secretary, Russell Hobby, said: “Heads are working hard to keep their schools in the black and protect their workforce.

“We have not seen the full brunt of cuts yet, particularly as inflation is eroding the budgets.”

Mr Hobby said it was clear from the survey there were “winners and losers” – with some school budgets rising while others were falling.

The government is directing more money at disadvantaged pupils through the new “pupil premium” – where money follows children from low-income homes.

But Mr Hobby said this was “compensating for cuts rather than adding new money to the system”.

Although the main schools budget was protected in the autumn’s Comprehensive Spending Review, ministers said that, with inflation, schools were facing a “flat cash settlement” and some would have less money.

Some schools are also feeling the impact of savings in other areas of spending by the Department for Education – such as money for particular schemes run in schools – and cuts in council spending.

Councils are facing a 27% cut over four years.

A spokesman for the Department for Education said the government was increasing investment in schools by £3.6bn over the next four years, protecting cash levels.

At the same time, it planned to improve the funding system to make it fairer and more transparent.

He said: “We’re protecting the schools budget in cash terms per pupil, introducing a pupil premium for disadvantaged pupils, and putting money directly into heads’ hands.

“School budgets fluctuate every year as pupil numbers change so it is normal for some schools to get more, and for others to get less. In fact this survey shows that around 40% of schools expect to see an increase in funding.

“With the introduction of the pupil premium, and a new fairer funding system, we will ensure that schools get the money they require to meet the needs of pupils.”

Christine Blower, general secretary National Union of Teachers, said: “This is yet another example of how hollow the coalition government’s words are about protecting schools’ budgets.

“Many schools are already working with very limited resources. These cuts are a further devastating blow to education services and schools.”

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Leaders hit Scots campaign trail

Nick CleggNick Clegg is making his first Holyrood campaign visit to Scotland

Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg is making his first election visit to Scotland, as one of several Westminster big-hitters to join the campaign trail.

The deputy prime minister is addressing business people in Edinburgh, a week before voters go to the polls on 5 May.

Labour leader Ed Miliband is also campaigning in the Scottish capital, while UK Education Secretary Michael Gove is in the north east.

SNP finance secretary John Swinney is campaigning on the low carbon economy.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Dutch club ‘signs up’ hat-trick toddler

Footballing toddler

Video of the toddler’s feat was posted on YouTube by his father Jorg

A Dutch football club has awarded a toddler a symbolic 10-year contract after watching video of him scoring a hat trick into his toy box.

When Baerke van der Meij, one and a half, drove three balls into the box one after another, his father Jorg posted the video on YouTube.

VVV, the club in the south-eastern town of Venlo where the family live, invited Baerke for a “trial”.

They were doubly impressed by the fact his grandfather had played for VVV.

“Baerke did his best to amaze professional footballer Ken Leemans with his football techniques,” the club said.

“One can speak of a right-footed player with a very good kick technique, perseverance and, importantly, football genes of grandfather Jan van der Meij.”

Importantly, too, the little Dutchman can shout “bal” (English: ball).

The signing of the contract, with a little help from Jorg, was toasted with a glass of orange juice.

The video originally posted on YouTube has been viewed at least 1.67m times.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Cameron – ‘Tories party of NHS’

David CameronDavid Cameron visits Wales with seven days until polling day

David Cameron will join the Welsh assembly election campaign with a week to go until polling day.

The Prime Minister will campaign for the Conservatives in north Wales on Thursday.

The Liberal Democrats will be in the target seat of Montgomeryshire, Plaid will focus on education and Labour will campaign on community saftey.

Voters go to the polls to elect 60 assembly members on 5 May.

Mr Cameron’s visit comes a day after he attacked Labour’s handling of the NHS in Wales at question time in the House of Commons.

The Tories are the only one of the four biggest parties in the election promising to protect Wales’s health budget from inflation.

But they have faced questions about how they would fund the pledge from rivals who say it would mean bigger spending cuts for other departments.

Labour accused Mr Cameron of making “misleading claims” after he said the assembly government was cutting the NHS.

The prime minister told MPs: “Everyone in Wales needs to know – if they get another Labour-dominated assembly, they will get cuts in the NHS.”

Shadow Welsh secretary Peter Hain said: “David Cameron is kicking sand into the eyes of voters by trying to divert attention from his floundering plans to reorganise the NHS in England.”

Meanwhile on Thursday, Plaid leader Ieuan Wyn Jones and other party candidates will promise “transformational” change for education on the campaign trail in Caernarfon.

Despite being in coalition together since 2007, Plaid has attacked Labour’s handling of the education portfolio.

Former Welsh Lib Dem leader Lord Carlile will be campaigning with his party in his old parliamentary constituency of Montgomeryshire.

The Lib Dems will want to avoid a repeat of last year’s general election on 5 May when they lost the seat to the Conservatives.

Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper will join Labour candidates in north Wales to highlight a pledge to pay for more police community support officers (PCSOs).

Labour says it can find £14m within the assembly government’s budget to provide 500 more police community support officers.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Royal couple ‘moved by affection’

Spectators camping outside Westminster Abbey on 27 AprilSpectators have already begun to camp outside Westminster Abbey

Final preparations are taking place ahead of the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in London on Friday.

It comes after the couple attended a rehearsal at Westminster Abbey with the bride’s parents and Prince Harry.

William is due to spend the evening with the Prince of Wales, Duchess of Cornwall and Harry while Miss Middleton and her family will gather at a hotel.

Meanwhile, St James’s Palace has confirmed the Syrian ambassador to London is due to attend the wedding.

The Queen is hosting an event for British and foreign royals on Thursday night.

The drinks reception and dinner is taking place at the Mandarin Oriental hotel, near Hyde Park, in central London.

Among those thought to be attending are the Duke of York and his daughters Princesses Beatrice and Eugenie, the Earl and Countess of Wessex, the Princess Royal and Zara Phillips with her fiance, England rugby player Mike Tindall.

The Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall are expected to attend the reception before returning to Clarence House for their private dinner.

Some 50 foreign heads of state are among the 1,900 invited guests attending the wedding.

VisitBritain has predicted an extra 600,000 people will be in the capital on Friday, with some royal enthusiasts already beginning to pitch tents outside the abbey.

Guide to the occasion

Map of royal wedding route

Schedule on the day Explore Westminster Abbey Seating plan Route map Video tour of the route Weather forecast

It is anticipated the events will be watched by up to two billion people worldwide on television. Thousands of media representatives have descended on London and makeshift studios have sprung up outside Buckingham Palace and along the wedding route.

At 1100 BST, a souvenir wedding programme will be available for downloading from the official Royal Wedding website. The booklet will be also be sold for £2 a copy along the processional route on the day of the wedding, with proceeds going to the Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry.

On Friday, a carriage procession will pass along The Mall, Horse Guards Road, Horse Guards Parade, through Horse Guards Arch, along Whitehall, along the south side of Parliament Square and into Broad Sanctuary.

Up to 1,000 members of the military took part in a full-scale walk-through procession along the wedding route in the early hours of Wednesday morning.

Later, the rehearsal saw the wedding party arrive at Westminster Abbey at 1930 BST in three silver-coloured people carriers with blacked-out windows.

Timetable (BST) on 29 April1015 – The groom and Prince Harry arrive at Westminster Abbey1051 – The bride, and her father, leave the Goring Hotel for the abbey1100 – The marriage service begins1230 – The bride’s carriage procession arrives at Buckingham Palace1325 – The Queen and the bride and groom appear on the balcony1330 – Fly past by the Royal Air Force and Battle of Britain Memorial FlightRoyal Wedding timings

The convoy, accompanied by police and security officials, drove into Dean’s Yard out of the sight of spectators but William and his fiancee, along with Harry, were captured leaving the vehicles by some TV crews.

Miss Middleton’s parents, Michael and Carole, had earlier left their Berkshire home for the drive to London, where they will be staying at the Goring hotel in Belgravia for the next three nights.

The abbey closed its doors to the public on Tuesday so that preparations could get under way.

Large containers of green cuttings have been arriving from the royal estates of Sandringham and Windsor and gardeners have set up an “avenue of trees” inside the abbey.

Six field maples and two hornbeams are to flank the route to the altar as part of Kate Middleton’s floral plans.

The Met Office says there is a 70% chance of rain on Friday, with heavier showers more likely later in the day. The forecasters expect temperatures will reach a high of 18C (64F).

The enhanced content on this page requires Javascript and Flash Player 9

UK forecast for 28/04/2011

Map Key

land colour Landcloud colour CloudLakes, Rivers & Sea colour Lakes, Rivers & Sea

Fog Fog Colour Range

Light
Heavy

Frost Frost Colour Range

Light
Heavy

Pressure Fronts

Cold Front IllustrationCold
Warm Front IllustrationWarm
Occluded Front IllustrationOccluded

Rain Rain Colour Range

Light
Heavy
Extreme

Snow Snow Colour Range

Light
Heavy

Temperature tab only

Temperature (°C) Temperature range chart

More details from BBC Weather BBC Weather

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Riot-hit states vote in Nigeria

A soldier searches a car in Kaduna, Nigeria, Thursday, 21 April 2011Security forces have mounted checkpoints and searches across Kaduna since the unrest

There is tight security in two northern Nigerian states hit by rioting last week as voting gets under way in polls delayed because of the unrest.

Bauchi and Kaduna witnessed the worst of the violence in which some 500 people died after the results of the presidential poll were announced.

This week’s elections for governors took place in other states on Tuesday.

The governing People’s Democratic Party (PDP) has unexpectedly lost two states in the south-west of the country.

Ogun state – home to former President Olusegun Obasanjo – was won by the opposition Action Congress of Nigeria.

Governors enjoy wide powers in Nigeria and some, especially in oil-producing areas, control bigger budgets than those of national governments in some neighbouring West African countries.

Turnout so far in Bauchi and Kaduna appears to be low.

“People are still scared because of last week’s mayhem,” Solomon Patrick, a 41-year-old civil servant told the AFP news agency at a polling place in Bauchi city.

Vote by Numbers36 state governorsGovernorship elections in 29 states on TuesdayPostponed until Thursday in Kaduna and BauchiDelayed by three-year court cases in five states74m registered votersViewpoint: ‘Enough is enough’ Maiduguri: City of fear

Herds of cattle roamed the streets of Kaduna city on Thursday morning, with a few people lining up at polling stations, Reuters news agency reported.

It says there are more security agents than voters at the polling station where Vice-President Namadi Sambo is due to vote.

President Goodluck Jonathan, a southern Christian, was declared the winner of presidential elections but northern supporters of his closest challenger former military ruler Muhammadu Buhari cried foul and took to the streets.

Mr Jonathan was appointed to the presidency last year upon the death of incumbent Umaru Yar’Adua, a northerner whom he had served as vice-president.

Many in the north felt the next president should have been from their region, as Mr Yar’Adua died before he could finish his term.

Gen Buhari won most of the mainly Muslim northern states but nationwide only gained half as many votes as President Jonathan.

Analysts say the violence has more to do with poverty and economic marginalisation in the north than religion.

The north and south also have cultural, ethnic and linguistic differences.

Despite the violence, most observers said the elections had been among the best organised since the return of civilian rule in 1999.

Nigeria’s electoral marathon began with legislative polls on 9 April, in which the PDP lost some ground but retained its majority.

Nigeria: A nation divided
2011 election Ethnic Wealth Health Literacy Oil

To win at the first round, a candidate not only needs the majority of votes cast, but at least 25% of the vote in two-thirds of Nigeria’s 36 states. Goodluck Jonathan, of the PDP, reached that threshold in 31 states; runner-up Muhammadu Buhari of the CPC only did so in 16 states.

Nigeria’s 160 million people are divided between numerous ethno-linguistic groups and also along religious lines. Broadly, the Hausa-Fulani people based in the north are mostly Muslims. The Yorubas of the south-west are divided between Muslims and Christians, while the Igbos of the south-east and neighbouring groups are mostly Christian or animist. The Middle Belt is home to hundreds of groups with different beliefs, and around Jos there are frequent clashes between Hausa-speaking Muslims and Christian members of the Berom community.

Despite its vast resources, Nigeria ranks among the most unequal countries in the world, according to the UN. The poverty in the north is in stark contrast to the more developed southern states. While in the oil-rich south-east, the residents of Delta and Akwa Ibom complain that all the wealth they generate flows up the pipeline to Abuja and Lagos.

Southern residents tend to have better access to healthcare, as reflected by the greater uptake of vaccines for polio, tuberculosis, tetanus and diphtheria. Some northern groups have in the past boycotted immunisation programmes, saying they are a Western plot to make Muslim women infertile. This led to a recurrence of polio, but the vaccinations have now resumed.

Female literacy is seen as the key to raising living standards for the next generation. For example, a newborn child is far likelier to survive if its mother is well-educated. In Nigeria we see a stark contrast between the mainly Muslim north and the Christian and animist south. In some northern states less than 5% of women can read and write, whereas in some Igbo areas more than 90% are literate.

Nigeria is Africa’s biggest oil producer and among the biggest in the world but most of its people subsist on less than $2 a day. The oil is produced in the south-east and some militant groups there want to keep a greater share of the wealth which comes from under their feet. Attacks by militants on oil installations led to a sharp fall in Nigeria’s output during the last decade. But in 2010, a government amnesty led thousands of fighters to lay down their weapons.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Southern US storm deaths top 200

A collapsed garage rests on four-wheeled vehicles in the state of MississippiStorms pummelled US states from Texas to Georgia on Tuesday evening and Wednesday
Related Stories

A series of thunderstorms with near hurricane force winds and suspected tornadoes have struck the south-eastern US, killing at least 15 people in states from Arkansas to Alabama.

The storm system pummelled states from Texas to Georgia on Tuesday evening and Wednesday.

The system was forecast to hit Tennessee, Kentucky and North and South Carolina on Wednesday evening.

Eleven more people were killed in storms earlier this week in the South.

“Today is the day you want to be careful,” Greg Carbin, of the National Weather Service’s Storm Prediction Center in the state of Oklahoma, told the Associated Press (AP) news agency.

Forecasters have warned the current storm system could worsen during the next few hours while making its way eastwards across the southern US.

US media reported a tornado near Andrews Air Force Base in Maryland, just outside Washington DC, early on Wednesday evening.

Early on Wednesday, a police officer from Louisiana on a camping trip with his family in Choctaw County in Mississippi was killed by a falling tree while using his body as a shield to protect his daughter from the storm, Kim Korthuis, a supervisor with the National Park Service, told AP.

“We had people coming in telling us another storm was coming in about four or five hours, so we just packed up”

Austin Ransdell Alabama resident

The nine-year-old girl escaped uninjured, although scared and drenched, and was looked after by a campsite volunteer.

Mississippi was the site of seven more deaths on Wednesday, with a tree crushing one man in his mobile home and a truck driver dying after hitting a fallen tree.

The governor of Mississippi has made an emergency declaration covering much of the state.

Downed trees blocked roads and highways in both Mississippi and Alabama, hindering rescue efforts by emergency responders.

Austin Ransdell and a friend were forced to hike out of their neighbourhood near the city of Birmingham, in Alabama, after Mr Ransdell’s home was flattened by four trees.

A gas station in Alabama with a collapsed roofSuspected tornadoes are being blamed for collapsed roofs and downed power lines across the South

“The house was destroyed. We couldn’t stay in it. Water pipes broke – it was flooding the basement,” Mr Ransdell told AP.

“We had people coming in telling us another storm was coming in about four or five hours, so we just packed up.”

The weather service has not confirmed whether the damage was caused by tornadoes, but forecasters said winds blew as hard as 70mph (113 km/h) in the region, just short of hurricane force.

A women was also killed in eastern Tennessee on Wednesday when trees fell on her trailer home in Chattanooga.

Intense storms with suspected tornadoes ripped off part of a school roof in Georgia and blew out windows in a hospital, with the state bracing for another round of storms on Wednesday evening.

Storm systems have pummelled states across the southern US for weeks, with severe weather being blamed for the deaths of 10 people in Arkansas and one in Mississippi earlier this week.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Dionne Warwick sues Broadway show

Singer Dionne Warwick sues the producers of a Broadway musical, claiming it uses her name and likeness without her consent.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Storms kill dozens in southern US

A collapsed garage rests on four-wheeled vehicles in the state of MississippiStorms pummelled US states from Texas to Georgia on Tuesday evening and Wednesday
Related Stories

A series of thunderstorms with near hurricane force winds and suspected tornadoes have struck the south-eastern US, killing at least 15 people in states from Arkansas to Alabama.

The storm system pummelled states from Texas to Georgia on Tuesday evening and Wednesday.

The system was forecast to hit Tennessee, Kentucky and North and South Carolina on Wednesday evening.

Eleven more people were killed in storms earlier this week in the South.

“Today is the day you want to be careful,” Greg Carbin, of the National Weather Service’s Storm Prediction Center in the state of Oklahoma, told the Associated Press (AP) news agency.

Forecasters have warned the current storm system could worsen during the next few hours while making its way eastwards across the southern US.

US media reported a tornado near Andrews Air Force Base in Maryland, just outside Washington DC, early on Wednesday evening.

Early on Wednesday, a police officer from Louisiana on a camping trip with his family in Choctaw County in Mississippi was killed by a falling tree while using his body as a shield to protect his daughter from the storm, Kim Korthuis, a supervisor with the National Park Service, told AP.

“We had people coming in telling us another storm was coming in about four or five hours, so we just packed up”

Austin Ransdell Alabama resident

The nine-year-old girl escaped uninjured, although scared and drenched, and was looked after by a campsite volunteer.

Mississippi was the site of seven more deaths on Wednesday, with a tree crushing one man in his mobile home and a truck driver dying after hitting a fallen tree.

The governor of Mississippi has made an emergency declaration covering much of the state.

Downed trees blocked roads and highways in both Mississippi and Alabama, hindering rescue efforts by emergency responders.

Austin Ransdell and a friend were forced to hike out of their neighbourhood near the city of Birmingham, in Alabama, after Mr Ransdell’s home was flattened by four trees.

A gas station in Alabama with a collapsed roofSuspected tornadoes are being blamed for collapsed roofs and downed power lines across the South

“The house was destroyed. We couldn’t stay in it. Water pipes broke – it was flooding the basement,” Mr Ransdell told AP.

“We had people coming in telling us another storm was coming in about four or five hours, so we just packed up.”

The weather service has not confirmed whether the damage was caused by tornadoes, but forecasters said winds blew as hard as 70mph (113 km/h) in the region, just short of hurricane force.

A women was also killed in eastern Tennessee on Wednesday when trees fell on her trailer home in Chattanooga.

Intense storms with suspected tornadoes ripped off part of a school roof in Georgia and blew out windows in a hospital, with the state bracing for another round of storms on Wednesday evening.

Storm systems have pummelled states across the southern US for weeks, with severe weather being blamed for the deaths of 10 people in Arkansas and one in Mississippi earlier this week.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

New census shows China is ageing

A new census reveals that the Chinese population has reached 1.33 billion people, with a sharp rise in those over 60.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Canada early voting turnout high

Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper speaking during a campaign stopMr Harper’s minority government was forced into an election after a non-confidence vote in parliament
Related Stories

More than two million Canadians have cast early votes ahead of the 2 May general election, marking a 35% rise compared with the 2008 election, officials have said.

Elections Canada said the number indicated a strong turnout but warned the count was only preliminary, with not all polling stations reporting.

Meanwhile, the New Democratic Party has made unexpected gains in opinion polls.

A federal general election was prompted by a non-confidence vote in parliament.

The vote came after Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s Conservative minority government was found to be in contempt of parliament because of its failure to disclose the full costs of anti-crime programmes, corporate tax cuts and plans to purchase stealth fighter jets from the US.

Elections Canada reported that 2m Canadians had taken advantage of early voting on Friday, Saturday and Monday, a 34.5% increase from 1.5m voters in 2008.

“There was a higher than expected turnout this past weekend at the advance polls,” Marc Mayrand, Canada’s top election official, said in a statement.

Mr Harper’s Conservatives were seen as frontrunners going into the election, but recent polls suggest the left-leaning New Democratic Party is making surprising gains.

New Democratic Party leader Jack LaytonThe New Democratic Party, led by Jack Layton, has made unexpected gains in opinion polls

An online poll by polling firm Angus Reid for the Toronto Star newspaper, released on Wednesday, placed the Conservative Party at 35%, below the number needed to secure a majority of the 308 seats in the House of Commons.

A Canadian political party needs roughly 40% of the vote to win a majority in the House of Commons. Winning a majority is also possible if the gap between the front-runners is more than 10 percentage points.

The same survey put the New Democrats at 30%, while the Liberal Party, which entered the campaign in second place in the polls, trailed at 22%.

However, analysts say the New Democratic Party and the Liberals are vying for the same segment of the electorate, which could split voters and ultimately contribute to a Conservative win.

“The possibility of a majority mandate for the Conservatives hinges on voter turnout and on the way the centre-left vote will split in the ridings [electoral districts] that are being defended by Liberal incumbents,” Angus Reid said in a release.

Mr Harper has said that if his party fails to win a majority, the opposition parties will defeat his government in the House of Commons and form a coalition.

But Liberal Party leader Michael Ignatieff has denied plans for a coalition, and the New Democrats’ leader Jack Layton has said he is prepared to work with any party to advance his agenda, which includes boosting the corporate tax rate and introducing a cap-and-trade system to combat greenhouse gas emissions.

This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.