General title books are increasingly being read on digital devices, the data shows
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Sales of digital books are soaring in the UK, figures from the Publishers Association show.
The association said that in 2010 sales of e-books and audio book downloads in the “general titles” category, which includes novels and consumer titles, shot up from £4m to £16m.
Academic and professional books still dominated overall digital sales, which reached £180m last year.
It still remains a small proportion of total book sales, which hit £3.1bn.
However, the increased digital sales suggests devices such as Amazon’s Kindle and the Sony Reader are increasingly making an impact.
Richard Mollet, chief executive of the Publishers Association, said: “Digital publishing is growing at an impressive rate in whichever part of the sector you choose to look.
“Now that technology is putting e-reading devices into consumers’ hands, we are starting to see the rapid growth of digital sales in this area too, as consumer publishers develop digital formats to reach wider audiences.”
He added the traditional print book market remains “hugely popular” and the figures suggest print and digital books will co-exist in the future.
In the US, electronic books sold more than either hardbacks or paperbacks in February.
The Publishers Association said the digital innovation taking place in the UK could be threatened if copyright laws are watered down in a government review.
Mr Mollet said: “The innovation in the digital marketplace and the strength of British publishers’ export performance is only possible because of the robust and flexible copyright framework which underpins the UK creative industries.”
This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.
Footage from inside Bin Laden’s compound
US President Barack Obama has hailed the death of al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden as a “good day for America,” saying the world is now a safer and a better place.
Bin Laden was killed in a raid by US special forces on a compound in the Pakistani city of Abbottabad.
He is believed to have ordered the attacks on New York and Washington on 11 September 2001, as well as a number of other deadly bombings.
He topped the US “most wanted” list.
But his details on the list have now been updated with a simple banner indicating his current status: “Deceased”.
DNA tests carried out after the operation indicated with “99.9%” certainty that the man shot dead was Osama Bin Laden, US officials said.
He was buried at sea after a Muslim funeral on board an aircraft carrier in the north Arabian Sea, Pentagon officials said.
The US has put its embassies around the world on alert, warning Americans of the possibility of al-Qaeda reprisal attacks for Bin Laden’s killing.
CIA director Leon Panetta said al-Qaeda would “almost certainly” try to avenge the death of Bin Laden.
The US president’s chief counter-terrorism advisor, John Brennan said that al-Qaeda, though weakened, remained a danger.
“It may be a mortally wounded tiger but it still has some life in it,” he said.
As news of Bin Laden’s death was being digested around the world, President Obama said: “Today we are reminded that as a nation there is nothing we can’t do”.
Bin Laden, 54, approved the 9/11 attacks in which nearly 3,000 people died.
He evaded the forces of the US and its allies for almost a decade, despite a $25m (£15m) bounty on his head.
On Sunday, US forces said to be from the elite Navy Seal Team Six undertook the operation in Abbottabad, 100km (62 miles) north-east of Islamabad.
US officials said Bin Laden was shot in the head after resisting.
The compound in Abbottabad is just a few hundred metres from the Pakistan Military Academy – the country’s equivalent of West Point or Sandhurst.
The BBC’s Aleem Maqbool in Abbottabad says it will undoubtedly be a huge embarrassment to Pakistan that Bin Laden was found not only in the country, but also on the doorstep of the military academy.
Pakistan was only notified of the operation once US forces had left its airspace.
Mr Brennan said it was “inconceivable” that Bin Laden did not have a support system in Pakistan.
“We’re going to pursue all leads to find out exactly what type of support system and benefactors that Bin Laden might have had,” he said.
However, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said co-operation from Pakistan helped lead the Americans to Bin Laden.
Bin Laden’s body was consigned to the sea after a burial service on the USS Carl Vinson.
“The deceased’s body was washed and then placed in a white sheet. The body was placed in a weighted bag. A military officer read prepared religious remarks which were translated into Arabic by a native speaker,” a US defence official said.
“After the words were complete, the body was placed on a prepared flat board, tipped up, whereupon the deceased’s body eased into the sea,” the official said.
US President Barack Obama: “This is a good day for America”
Photographs of Bin Laden’s body have not been released.
The head of the al-Azhar mosque in Cairo, Sunni Islam’s most important seat of learning, condemned the decision to dispose of the body at sea.
Grand Imam Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb said it was an affront which ran “contrary to the principles of Islamic laws, religious values and humanitarian customs”.
As the news spread, crowds gathered outside the White House in Washington DC and Ground Zero, in New York, chanting “USA, USA”.
In Pakistan, about 100 people took part in a protest in the western city of Quetta, burning a US flag and chanting anti-American slogans.
Mrs Clinton said the operation sent a signal to the Taliban in both Afghanistan and Pakistan.
“You cannot wait us out, you cannot defeat us, but you can make the choice to abandon al-Qaeda and participate in a peaceful political process,” she said.
And she said there was “no better rebuke to al-Qaeda and its heinous ideology” than the peaceful uprisings across the Arab world against authoritarian governments.
Giving more details of the raid, one senior US official said a small US team conducted the attack in about 40 minutes.
Three other men – one of Bin Laden’s sons and two couriers – and a woman, were killed in the raid, the official said.
Speaking later, Mr Brennan said that the woman who died was believed to be Bin Laden’s wife.
“She served as a shield,” he said, adding: “It was unclear is she was put there, or if she put herself there.”
He confirmed that US commandos on the raid had been ready to take the al-Qaeda leader alive, if that had been possible.
This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.
It is understood hillwalkers had to be airlifted to safety from Liathach. Picture by Steve Carter 
