Break/return in a for loop of async calls?

Currently my function looks like this:

const checkDynamoID = (dynamoClient, tableName) => {
  function runCheck(client, params, id) {
    return new Promise(resolve => {
      client.getItem(params, function(err, data) {
        if (err) {
          console.log("Error",  err);
        } else {
          if (data.Item === undefined) {
            console.log("Key available: " + id)
            resolve(id)
          } else {
            console.log("Key taken: " + id)
          }
        }
      });
    });
  }

  for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    const randomID = this.generateRandomBase64URL()
    const dynamoParams = {
      TableName: tableName, //TABLE_NAME
      Key: {
        'videoID': { S: randomID },
      }
    }

    const res = runCheck(dynamoClient, dynamoParams, randomID).then((result) => {
      console.log("Result: " + result)
      if (typeof result !== 'undefined') {
        console.log("Result: " + result)
        return result
      }
    })
  }

  return ""
}

My goal is to run runCheck, which makes async calls to a DynamoDB to check for an ID, in a for loop until it returns a valid ID. After that, I’d like to return or break out of the external for loop that encloses the call and return from checkDynamoID. However, I’m not sure how to do this; I tried running this and it does not return, even after generating a valid value (ie. typeof result !== 'undefined').

Is there a way of doing this?