How to Create a Coconut Text Effect in Adobe Illustrator

Final product image
What You’ll Be Creating

Follow this tutorial and learn how to create a fun and tropical coconut text effect in vector form. At the beginning, we will make a few adjustments to the text; then we’ll continue with the coconut flesh, for which we will use effects and brushes to make it look quite realistic. We will then complete the look by adding fibers on the coconut shell and a bunch of leaves. If you love this text design, let’s begin!

If you want more Illustrator styles or text styles in general, head over to GraphicRiver and browse through a multitude of amazing designs.

Tutorial
Assets

To
complete the tutorial, you will need the following assets:

1. How
to Open a New Document 

Launch
Illustrator
and
go to
File
> New
to
open a blank document. Type a name for your file, set up the
dimensions, and then select
Pixels
as
Units
and
RGB
as
Color
Mode
.

Next,
go to
Edit
> Preferences > General
and
set the
Keyboard
Increment
to
1
px
and, while there, go to Units
to
make sure they are set as in the following image. I usually work with
these settings, and they will help you throughout the drawing process. 

 how to open new Illustrator document

2. How
to Prepare the Text

Step
1

Grab
the Type Tool (T) and write “COCOS” on your artboard using The
Kids Mraker Font
, size of 170 pt (1). Now, choose Expand followed by
Ungroup (Shift-Control-G) from the Object menu in order to turn the
text into shapes (2).

how to type the text for the coconut text effect design

Step
2

After
expanding, you should have five compound paths in the Layers panel
corresponding to the five letters (1). While the text stays selected,
go to Object > Compound Path > Release. Most likely, your text
will turn black, but find and select the smaller shapes of the letters
and color them back to white. Now, select only the small holes in the
center of the letters “C” and “O” and delete them (2).

At
this point, in the Layers panel you should have the five smaller
white letters where we’ll create the coconut flesh (3) and the bigger
black letters in the back as the shell of the coconut (4). 

how to prepare the letters for the coconut text effect design

Step
3

Select
only the bigger black letters and press Unite in the Pathfinder panel
followed by Object > Compound Path > Make (Control-8) to merge
them into a single shape. Fill the resulting shape with brown, and
then go to Effect > Stylize > Inner Glow and apply the
settings shown. 

how to create the shell shape for coconut text effect design

3. How
to Create the Coconut Flesh Edge

Step
1

Focus
on the letter “S” and select only the smaller white shape. First make a
copy of it for later use by pressing Control-C

and Control-F, but hide it for the moment.

With
the white “S” shape selected, replace the color with a white-to-pale-blue linear gradient at a -90 degrees Angle. Next, go to Effect
> Distort & Transform > Transform
and type 110% in both the Horizontal and Vertical Scale fields in order to make the shape a
little bigger. After this, go to Effect > Distort & Transform
> Roughen
and apply the settings shown in order to make the
coconut edge more irregular. 

how to create the coconut flesh edge for letter S

Step
2

Follow
the previous step again and apply the same effects and settings to
the white letters “O” and “C”. Don’t worry about the first
two letters. Since they are duplicates, we will copy the entire
coconut flesh once it’s ready to make our work easier.

While
these three shapes stay selected, go to Object > Expand Appearance
to expand the two effects applied. I will name these shapes “C
coconut edge
”, “O coconut edge”, and “S coconut edge”. 

how to create the coconut flesh edge for letters C O S

4. How
to Create the Inside Coconut Flesh

Step
1

Unhide
the copy of the white letter that you made earlier and bring it in
front of everything by going to Object > Arrange > Bring to
Front (Shift-Control-])
(1). Replace the color with the linear
gradient shown at a 90 degrees Angle; then go to Effect > Distort
& Transform > Transform
and type 80% in both Horizontal and
Vertical Scale fields to make the “O” shape smaller. Next, go to
Effect > Distort & Transform > Roughen and apply the
settings shown to make the shape more irregular. You can see the
result in the image below (2). 

how to create the inside coconut flesh for letter O

Step
2

To
create the inside coconut shape for the letter “S”, first grab
the copy of the original white letter made earlier and bring it to the front (1). Use the same gradient to fill it, and then go to Effect >
Path > Offset Path
. Apply an Offset of -6 px and hit OK. You can
see the result in the image below (2). 

how to create the inside coconut flesh for letter S

Step
3

Repeat
the previous step for the letter “C”. 

how to create the inside coconut flesh for letter C

Step
4

With the shapes from the previous three steps still selected (1), choose
Expand Appearance from the Object menu in order to expand the effects
applied (2). I will name the resulting shapes “C inside coconut”,
O inside coconut”, and “S inside coconut” 
respectively (3). 

how to create the inside coconut flesh for letters C OS

5. How
to Create the Shadow Inside the Coconut Effect

Step
1

Select
the “S inside coconut” shape and then Copy and
Paste
in Front (Control-F)

to make a copy of it. For visual reasons, I’ve changed the fill color
to blue (1). Next, draw an ellipse of about 84 x 94 px with the
Ellipse Tool (L) and place it on the bottom right side of the blue
letter (2).

While
the blue and the ellipse stay selected, press Minus Front in the
Pathfinder panel followed by Object > Compound Path > Make
(Control-8)
(3). 

how to create the inside shadow shape for letter S

Step
2

Fill
the shape obtained in the previous step with light gray; then go to
Effect > Blur > Gaussian Blur and apply a Radius of 2 px (1).

Select
the “ S inside coconut” shape again and then Copy and Paste in
Place (Shift-Control-V)
to make another copy of it in front of
everything. Set this copy to stroke-none and fill-none. Keep this
copy selected and also select the inside shadow shape and go to
Object > Clipping Mask > Make (Control-7) (2). You can see the
result in the image below (3). 

how to color and mask the inside shadow for letter S

Step
3

Follow
the technique explained in the previous two steps and create the
inside shadow for the letters “C” and “O”. 

how to create the inside shadow for letters C and O

6. How
to Create the Broken Look of the Coconut Edge

Step
1

Focus
on the letter “O” and select the coconut edge and the inside
coconut shapes. Copy and Paste in Place (Shift-Control-V) to make
copies of them (the blue and pink shapes). While both copies stay
selected, press Minus Front in the Pathfinder panel to obtain the
ring edge of the coconut. 

how to create the ring edge shape for letter O

Step
2

Use
the Pen Tool (P) or the Line Segment Tool (\) to draw two straight
paths on the left and right sides of the letter “O”. Give them a
10-16 pt Stroke and use the linear gradient shown. Make sure to click the Apply gradient across stroke icon in the Gradient panel (1).

Draw two more paths over the edge and give them a 14 pt Stroke using the
same gradient. Reduce the Opacity for these two paths to 60%

how to create the broken coconut look for letter O

Step
3

Now,
grab the ring edge shape made earlier and set it to stroke-none and
fill-none. Bring it to the front by going to Object > Arrange >
Bring to Front (Shift-Control-])
.

Keep it selected and also select the four paths (1) and go to Object >
Clipping Mask > Make (Control-7)
. You can see how the edge of the
coconut flesh looks broken and not flat (2). Name the resulting group
coconut edge details”. 

how to mask the broken coconut look for letter O

Step
4

Follow
the technique explained in the previous three steps and create the
broken-looking edge for the letters “C” and “S”. 

how to create the broken coconut look for letters C and S

7. How
to Add Details to the Coconut Edge

Step
1

Focus
on the letter “O”. Use the Pen Tool (P) or the Line Segment Tool
(\)
to draw a bunch of short lines at the top of the coconut edge
(1). Give them a 0.5 pt Stroke using light gray and the Black Blend
Art Brush
(info below).

Group
(Control-G)
all these lines and apply a 1 px Gaussian Blur to the
entire group (2). Name it “top lines” and then drag it to the
c
oconut edge details” group under the existing mask (3).

I
have an entire tutorial dedicated to
Blend
Art Brushes
and
how useful they are. I use them in my drawings all the time. You can
find out how to create and save the
Black
Blend Art Brush 100×3
that
we are using today in
How
to Create a Set of Multi-Use Blend Brushes in Adobe Illustrator
.
Since
the Colorization of the brush is set to Tints, when you select gray
as the stroke color, the brush becomes gray as well, despite its name.
The same thing happens with any other color. 

how to add details on the coconut top edge for letter O

Step
2

Next,
draw a bunch of short lines at the bottom of the coconut edge (1).
Give them a 0.5 pt Stroke using off white and the Black Blend Art
Brush
again (2). Group (Control-G) all the lines and apply a 1 px
Gaussian Blur
to the entire group. Name it “bottom lines” and
drag it into the “coconut edge details” group under the existing
mask (3). 

how to add details on the coconut bottom edge for letter O

Step
3

Use
the technique explained in the previous two steps to add details on
the coconut edge of the letters “C” and “S”. 

how to add details on the coconut edge for letters C and S

Step
4

At
this point, the coconut flesh is ready. Select all the shapes and
details that make up the coconut flesh for the letters “C” and
O” that we have made so far (basically everything except the
brown shell) and Group (Control-G) each one separately. Make copies
and move them over the first two letters to complete the coconut text
effect. 

how to complete the coconut text design

8. How
to Create the Fibers on the Coconut Shell

Step
1

Focus
on the first letter of our text effect. Use the Pen Tool (P) or the
Pencil Tool (N) to draw a bunch of short paths at the top of the
coconut shell and a few at the bottom. Give them a 2-3 pt Stroke
using dark brown and Width Profile 4 in the Stroke panel. The tip
of the profile should go outwards; otherwise, select the Flip Along
option.

Group
(Control-G)
all the fibers and send them behind the coconut shell in
the Layers panel. 

how to create fibers on the coconut shell for letter C

Step
2

To
make things easier, duplicate the group of fibers made earlier and
move it behind the other letter “C”.

Repeat
the same process and add some fibers around the rest of the letters, or you could copy the same ones. 

how to create fibers on the coconut shell for all letters

Step
3

Draw
more paths on the shell and give them a 2-3 pt Stroke using a lighter
shade of brown and Width Profile 4 again. Group (Control-G) all
these lines and move them under the coconut flesh but in front of the
shell in the Layers panel (1).

Add
more paths over the bottom of the coconut shell and give them a 2-3
pt Stroke
using a darker shade of brown and Width Profile 4
again. Group (Control-G) these paths and move them between the
coconut flesh and the shell like the others (2). 

how to create more fibers on the coconut shell for letter C

Step
4

To
speed things up, you can make a copy of the same fibers for the other
letter “C”. Repeat the process and create more fibers for the
rest of the letters or make copies of the same ones. 

how to create more fibers on the coconut shell for all letters

9. How
to Create Highlights and Shading on the Coconut Text Effect

Step
1

Use
the Pen Tool (P) to draw a curved path at the bottom of the coconut
shell and between the letters. Give them a 2 pt Stroke using white
and the Black Blend Art Brush; then apply a 1 px Gaussian Blur and
choose Blending Mode Soft Light and 60% Opacity

how to add highlights on the coconut text effect design

Step
2

Use
the Ellipse Tool (L) to draw an ellipse in the center of the letters
C” and “S”. Fill them with a basic white-to-black radial
gradient; then set them to Blending Mode Multiply and 50% Opacity.
Send these ellipses under the coconut flesh but in front of the shell
in the Layers panel. 

how to add shading on the coconut text effect design

10. How
to Create the Leaves Around the Coconut Text Effect

Step
1

Use
the Pen Tool (P) to draw three paths as shown in the image below. Give them
a 6 pt Stroke and select Width Profile 1 in the Stroke panel.
This will make them look like elongated leaves. Use a brown-to-green
linear gradient to color them, and adjust the angle of the gradient so
the brown color is at the bottom end. 

how to create leaves for the coconut text effect design

Step
2

Group
(Control-G)
the three leaf paths and make extra copies. Start to
arrange them behind the text effect. Rotate and flip them and add as
many as you want. 

how to add leaves around coconut text effect design

11. How
to Create the Shadow Under the Coconut Text Effect

Step
1

Use
the Ellipse Tool (L) to draw an ellipse at the bottom of the text
effect of about 550 x 20 px and a smaller one in the center of about
110 x 4 px. Both ellipses are filled with black, but set the Opacity
of the bigger one to 0%.

While
both ellipses stay selected, go to Object > Blend > Blend
Options
and choose 20 Specified Steps; then go back to Object >
Blend > Make (Alt-Control-B)

how to create the shadow under the coconut text effect

Step
2

Move
the resulting blend-group to the back; then go to Effect > Blur >
Gaussian Blur
and apply a Radius of 3 px to make the shadow smoother.
Reduce the Opacity as needed depending on your background. You are
done! 

how to adjust the shadow under the coconut text effect

Congratulations!
The Text Design Is Done

Add
a cyan-to-blue gradient background, and this text design will make you
dream of a tropical vacation.

I
hope you enjoyed this tutorial and learned new techniques that you’ll
be able to apply in future projects. 

coconut text effect design final image

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Your Text-Effect Designing Skills!

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