How to Create a Flying Owl Photo Manipulation for Beginners With Photoshop

Final product image
What You’ll Be Creating

In this tutorial I’ll show you how to create a flying owl artwork using simple photo manipulation techniques. 

We’ll use three stock images: one for the background, one for the main subject, and one for the foreground. You’ll learn how to combine and arrange the elements based on their lightness using adjustment layers, masking, and brushes. 

In the final section, you’ll learn how to create light using an easy technique that can be applied to a variety of photos.

Tutorial Assets

The following assets were used during the production of this tutorial:

1. How to Add the Forest Background

Step 1

Create a new 2000 x 1333 px document in Photoshop with the given settings:

new file

Step 2

Open the forest image. Drag this image into the white canvas using the Move Tool (V).

add forest

Step 3

The
busy background will make the main subject (the owl) less
outstanding. We’ll use a popular technique to make it look separate from the main subject. 

Go to Filter > Blur >
Gaussian Blur
and change the Radius. The Radius will depend on
the sharpness of the background image you’re using and how large it is.
Drag the Radius button until you get a similar result to the one below or your desired result. In this case, I’ve set it to 8 px.

forest gaussian blur

Step 4

The background looks a bit too dark and full of contrast, while we’re aiming to
make it brighter and more foggy. Go to Layer > New Adjustment Layer
> Curves
and increase the lightness.

forest curves 1

Select the Curves layer mask and activate a soft round brush with black
color (soft black brush) to paint on the following area. We’ll add light to the middle
section and will brighten it at a later stage.

forest curves 1 masking

Step 5

Add
another Curves adjustment and make the light on the both sides
stronger. Use a soft black brush to erase the middle section for the
same reason as in the previous step.

forest curves 2

2. How to Add the Tree

Step 1

Open the tree image. Isolate the tree using the Polygonal Lasso Tool (L) and place it on the right side of the canvas.

add tree

Flip the tree horizontally by choosing Edit > Transform > Flip Horizontal to create a better frame for the whole scene.

flip tree

Step 2

There are some unwanted details on the tree. Hit Control-Shift-N to
create a new layer above the tree layer. Set it as Clipping Mask by
pressing Control-Alt-G and activate the Clone Tool (S). Use this tool to
remove the indicated details.

tree cloning

Step 3

The right part of the tree looks missing (lopped branch). To correct it,
select the left branch of the tree using the Lasso Tool and add it to
the missing area of the existing tree.

add branch

Click the second icon at the bottom of the Layers panel to add a mask to
this layer. Use a medium-hard black brush to remove the hard edges and blend the branch with the
big tree.

branch masking

Step 4

Make a new layer above the branch and set it as Clipping Mask. Use the
Clone Tool to remove the unwanted leaf on the top of this branch.

branch cloning

Step 5

Select the tree, the branch, and the cloning layers, and press Control-G to make a
group for them. Change this group mode from Pass Through to Normal
100%
. Add a Hue/Saturation adjustment layer and bring the Saturation
value down to -87.

tree hue saturation

Step 6

Use a Photo Filter adjustment layer and pick the color #8fc9eb.

tree photo filter

Step 7

Make a Curves adjustment layer and decrease the lightness. It’s to
strengthen the shadow on the hidden areas of the tree. On this layer
mask, use a soft black brush to erase the contour and the front of the
tree. We’re aiming to add light to the left, so the front of the tree should be
bright.

tree curves 1

Step 8

Add another Curves adjustment layer to brighten the front of the tree.
Select the Curves layer mask and paint on the shaded areas of the tree
so they will not be affected by this adjustment layer.

tree curves 2

Step 9

Some parts on the front of the tree are still not bright and look a bit
flat. To fix it, make a new layer above the clone layer, change the mode
to Overlay 100%, and fill with 50% gray.

DB new file

Select the Dodge and Burn Tool (O) with Midtones Range, Exposure about
20-25% to brighten the front of the tree and paint more details for this
area. Vary the brush size to achieve a better result. You can see how I
did it with Normal mode and the result with Overlay mode.

DB result normal mode
DB overlay mode

Step 10

Apply dodging and burning to the branch using the same method.

branch DB

3. How to Import the Owl

Step 1

Open the owl image. As it has a white background, use the Magic Wand
Tool (W)
to isolate the owl and add it to the left section of the main
canvas.

add owl

Step 2

Create a Curves adjustment layer and increase the lightness. On this
layer mask, use a soft black brush to erase the light on the hidden
areas (below and inside the wings and the lower body) and the middle top of
the owl’s head (as it’s bright enough). We need the effect to be visible only on
the areas which are exposed to the light.

owl curves

Step 3

Add a Photo Filter adjustment layer and pick the color #43bff2.

owl photo filter

Step 4

Make a new layer, change the mode to Overlay 100% and fill with 50%
gray. Use the Dodge and Burn Tool to refine some details on the wings,
tail, and claws.

owl DB
owl DB result

4. How to Do the Base Adjustment

Step 1

Create a Gradient Map adjustment layer on top of the layers and pick the
colors #e10019 and #00601b. Lower the Opacity of this layer to 20%.

whole scene gradient map 1

Step 2

Make another Gradient Map adjustment layer and pick the colors #052e3c and #91c6e1. Change this layer mode to Soft Light 100%.

whole scene gradient map 2

Step 3

Use a Photo Filter adjustment layer and pick a cyan color (#00acec).

whole scene photo filter

Step 4

Create a Curves adjustment layer and increase the lightness a little.
Use a soft black brush to paint on the edges, except the middle area, where we’re aiming to add light.

whole scene curves

Step 5

Add a Vibrance adjustment layer to enhance the colors.

whole scene vibrance 1

5. How to Create the Final Light

Step 1

In this stage we’ll create light using an easy technique. I use it in
most of my projects, and it’s very simple. 

I use two layers, the first
with Linear Dodge mode and the second with Overlay mode. On the first
layer, use a dark tone for the brush, usually in colors of red,
gold, purple, or yellow, to create a glow of light. The color used will
depend on the color of the background—they can be compatible or
contrasting colors. You should not use too dark a tone for the brush as
with Linear Dodge mode the effect would be mostly invisible. 

On the
second layer, use a light color to create a highlight. If the background image is
too dark, you can paint more highlight on a new layer using a lighter
brush color, keeping Normal mode or altering to Overlay mode.

In our case, the background has a cyan color, so a vibrant gold light
will work perfectly on it. First, create a new layer and use a soft brush
with the color #391508 to paint the area above the owl and some areas of the front of the tree. Alter this layer mode to Linear Dodge 100%.

light 1 normal mode
light 1 linear dodge mode

Step 2

Make a new layer and use a yellow brush (#f7c474) to paint highlight
and the reflected light on the owl and the tree. You can use a layer mask to
reduce the light on the areas which were overly done. As mentioned, set
the layer mode to Overlay 100%.

light 2 normal mode
light 2 overlay mode

Step 3

Create a Vibrance adjustment layer to enhance the final effect.

whole scene vibrance 2

Congratulations, You’re Done!

I hope that you’ve enjoyed my tutorial and learned something new. Feel
free to share your ideas or comments in the box below—I’d love to see
them. Enjoy Photoshopping!

final result

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