Gbagbo forces make gains, says UN

Two men in Abidjan

Andrew Harding reports from a neighbourhood in Abidjan controlled by forces loyal to Alassane Ouattara

The European Union has agreed to ease sanctions imposed against Ivory Coast.

Alassane Ouattara, the country’s internationally recognised president, had appealed for the easing to enable cocoa exports to resume.

Mr Ouattara’s forces have been battling incumbent Laurent Gbagbo, who is blockaded in a bunker in Abidjan.

Heavy-weapons fire from Mr Gbagbo’s forces targeted the French ambassador’s residence in the city on Friday, the French embassy said.

A spokesman for Mr Gbagbo said his forces had not attacked the building.

Ahoua Don Mello said he “formally denied” the French embassy’s statement that the house had been targeted by two mortars and a rocket from positions held by Gbagbo’s forces, AFP reports.

Ports to re-open

Following Mr Ouattara’s plea, the EU announced it would lift four sets of sanctions imposed on the world’s biggest cocoa producer.

Ivorian turmoil28 Nov 2010: Incumbent Laurent Gbagbo and challenger Alassane Ouattara in election run-off2 Dec: Electoral commission announces that Ouattara won 54% of vote3 Dec: Constitutional Council declaring Gbagbo the winner; UN says Ouattara was victor30 Mar 2011: Pro-Ouattara forces enter the capital, Yamoussoukro4 Apr: UN launches air strikes on Gbagbo in main city, Abidjan5 Apr: Three generals negotiate Gbagbo’s surrender6 Apr: Gbagbo denies he is ready to leavePut your questions to Ivory Coast rivals Ouattara’s political tightrope Abidjan cathedral provides refuge

“Under the measures adopted today, the ports of Abidjan and San Pedro, the Ivorian Refining Company and the Coffee and Cocoa Trade Management Committee are removed from the list of entities subject to the EU assets freeze,” the EU said in a statement.

The UN has certified Mr Ouattara as the winner of November’s run-off vote for president but Mr Gbagbo has refused to cede power.

Mr Ouattara’s forces have swept down from the north over the past two weeks but much of the main city of Abidjan is dominated by Gbagbo supporters and days of fighting have plunged it into crisis.

As the military standoff continued in Abidjan, the United Nations said that more than 100 bodies had been found in three locations in the west of the country, the victims of apparent ethnic killings.

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay described the reports that the team in Ivory Coast was sending back as “utterly horrifying”.

UN relief agencies have warned of a looming crisis and called for humanitarian corridors to allow safe passage for thousands of people fleeing the fighting.

In Abidjan, pro-Ouattara forces continue to besiege Mr Gbagbo in his residence.

Mr Ouattara said a blockade had been set up around the perimeter to make the district safe for residents. He said his forces would wait for Mr Gbagbo to run out of food and water.

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