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Top WordPress hacks of early 2010

Display an incrementing number on each post

I always loved how A List Apart numbers its posts. The following hack will let you do the same with your own blog, using a custom field.

Implementing this hack is quite simple. First, paste the following function into your functions.php file:

function updateNumbers() {
  global $wpdb;
  $querystr = "SELECT $wpdb->posts.* FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.post_status = 'publish' AND $wpdb->posts.post_type = 'post' ";
$pageposts = $wpdb->get_results($querystr, OBJECT);
  $counts = 0 ;
  if ($pageposts):
    foreach ($pageposts as $post):
      setup_postdata($post);
      $counts++;
      add_post_meta($post->ID, 'incr_number', $counts, true);
      update_post_meta($post->ID, 'incr_number', $counts);
    endforeach;
  endif;
}  

add_action ( 'publish_post', 'updateNumbers' );
add_action ( 'deleted_post', 'updateNumbers' );
add_action ( 'edit_post', 'updateNumbers' );

Once done, you can display the post number with the following code. Note that it have to be used within the loop.

<?php echo get_post_meta($post->ID,'incr_number',true); ?>

Source: http://www.wprecipes.com/how-to-display-an-incrementing-number-next-to-each-published-post

Allow your contributors to upload files

If you’re like me, you have guest contributing articles on your blog and you might be annoyed that the contributor role doesn’t allow file uploads. Most blog posts need images to stand out of the crowd so
this hack is extremely handy: Just paste it on your function.php file and your contributors will be allowed to upload files in the WordPress dashboard. How cool is that?

if ( current_user_can('contributor') && !current_user_can('upload_files') )
    add_action('admin_init', 'allow_contributor_uploads');

function allow_contributor_uploads() {
    $contributor = get_role('contributor');
    $contributor->add_cap('upload_files');
}

Source: http://www.wprecipes.com/wordpress-tip-allow-contributors-to-upload-files

Display “time ago” dates

Twitter has a very cool function which displays the elapsed time since a tweet has been published. What about doing the same with WordPress? Of course it’s possible!
This code just needs to be pasted in your functions.php file. Once you saved the file, posts that were published less than 24 hours ago will display “Published XX ago” instead of regular dates.

add_filter('the_time', 'timeago');

function timeago() {
    global $post;
    $date = $post->post_date;
    $time = get_post_time('G', true, $post);
    $time_diff = time() - $time;
    if ( $time_diff > 0 && $time_diff < 24*60*60 )
        $display = sprintf( __('%s ago'), human_time_diff( $time ) );
    else
        $display = date(get_option('date_format'), strtotime($date) );

    return $display;
}

By the way, if you’re on Twitter do not hesitate to follow me!
Source: http://aext.net/2010/04/display-timeago-for-wordpress-if-less-than-24-hours/

WordPress navigation outside the loop

WordPress provides some functions which allow you to link to the next and previous posts. However, those functions have to be used within the loop. Jeff Starr, who wrote the Digging into WordPress book, has the solution to this problem.
Simply paste the code below on your single.php file, where you’d like to link to the next and previous posts. Or even better, put the code in a php file and then include it in your theme file.

<?php if(is_single()) { // single-view navigation ?>
	<?php $posts = query_posts($query_string); if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
		<?php previous_post_link(); ?> | <?php next_post_link(); ?>
	<?php endwhile; endif; ?>
<?php } else { // archive view navigation ?>
		<?php posts_nav_link(); ?>
<?php } ?>

Source: http://digwp.com/2010/04/post-navigation-outside-loop/

Disallow theme switching

If you’re like me, you’ve created WordPress themes for your clients and already face a problem: The client “explored” the WordPress dashboard and “accidentally” switched the theme.
Using WordPress actions, we can easily remove the “themes” menu and consequently prevent the risk of having a client switching the theme. The code below just has to be pasted in your functions.php. The “themes” menu will be removed once the file is saved.

add_action('admin_init', 'remove_theme_menus');
function remove_theme_menus() {
	global $submenu;	

	unset($submenu['themes.php'][5]);
	unset($submenu['themes.php'][15]);
}

Source: http://soulsizzle.com/quick-tips/stopping-clients-from-switching-their-wordpress-theme/

Get rid of unused shortcodes in your posts

WordPress shortcodes are extremely useful, but they have a weak point: If you use a shortcode in your posts and then stop to use it for some reason, the shortcode code (Like [shortcode] for example) will stay in your posts.

To get rid of unused shortcodes, you just have to execute this line of SQL code. This can be done using PhpMyAdmin or the SQL command line interpreter. Don’t forget to replace [tweet] by the unused shortcode you’d like to delete from your posts.

UPDATE wp_post SET post_content = replace(post_content, '[tweet]', '' );

Source: http://www.wprecipes.com/wordpress-tip-get-rid-of-unused-shortcodes

Switch WordPress theme programmatically

Recently, I worked on an interesting project where I had to switch the blog theme automatically. As the current WordPress theme name is saved in the wp_options table of your WordPress database, we can easily change it.
The cleanest way to do it is definitely to use the update_option() function, as shown in the function below. Paste it in your functions.php file.

function updateTheme($theme){
    update_option('template', $theme);
    update_option('stylesheet', $theme);
    update_option('current_theme', $theme);
}

Once you’ve added the function to your functions.php file, you can call it wherever you need it:

<php updateTheme('default'); ?>

Modify WordPress dashboard footer text

Another good tip for those who create WordPress themes for clients is to modify the WordPress dashboard footer text, and add (for example) a link to your support forum. The only thing you have to do is to copy this code and paste it in functions.php:

function remove_footer_admin () {
    echo "Your own text";
} 

add_filter('admin_footer_text', 'remove_footer_admin');

Source: http://www.wprecipes.com/wordpress-tip-how-to-change-the-dashboard-footer-text

Programmatically Creating Posts in WordPress

If for some reason you need to programmatically insert posts in WordPress database, you’ll be amazed to see how easy is it. The wp_insert_post() takes an array of data as a parameter, and then return the post ID.

global $user_ID;
$new_post = array(
'post_title' => 'My New Post',
'post_content' => 'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet...',
'post_status' => 'publish',
'post_date' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s'),
'post_author' => $user_ID,
'post_type' => 'post',
'post_category' => array(0)
);
$post_id = wp_insert_post($new_post);

Source: http://www.webmaster-source.com/2010/02/09/programmatically-creating-posts-in-wordpress

WordPress 3.0: Query custom post types

WordPress 3.0 should be released soon. And I don’t know about you, but personally, I can’t wait. Lots of exiting features are scheduled. One of them is particularly interesting in my opinion: the custom post types, which allow you to define a custom type for a post.
In order to be able to retrieve posts of a specific type from a WordPress database, you can use the following loop, which will get the albums post type:

<ul>
<?php global $wp_query;
$wp_query = new WP_Query("post_type=albums&post_status=publish");

while ($wp_query->have_posts()) : $wp_query->the_post(); ?>
    <li><a href="<?php the_permalink() ?>" rel="bookmark"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li>
<?php endwhile; ?>

</ul>

Source: http://www.catswhocode.com/blog/8-useful-code-snippets-to-get-started-with-wordpress-3-0

Please note that I’m currently accepting freelance work; so if you need any kind of WordPress help, I’ll be happy to help you. Simply send me an email and I’ll get back to you.

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Top WordPress hacks of early 2010